2012年职称英语考试综合类必备词汇

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12012年职称英语考试综合类必备词汇inaccordwith与……一致1.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地2.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根据3.outofone‘saccordwith同……不一致4.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解6.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外。Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地7.ofone‘sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地8.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于;遵守9.beabsentfrom……缺席,不在10.absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉11.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引……的注意力(被动语态);beabsorbedin全神注贯注于……近;beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon12.onone‘sownaccount为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=atone‘sownrisk)自行负责3)(=byoneself)依靠自己13.onaccount赊账;onaccountof因为;onnoaccount不论什么原因也不;of……account有……重要性。14.take……intoaccount(=consider)把……考虑进去15.givesb.anaccountof说明,解释(理由)16.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明17.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因为18.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)19.accuse……of……(=charge……with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告20.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于21.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉22.acton奉行,按照……行动;actas扮演;actfor代理23.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于24.adapt……(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)25.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之26.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除……外27.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循28.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的,临近的29.adjust……(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应30.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)……的可能,留有……的余地31.inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先32.toadvantage有利的,使优点更加突出地33.haveanadvantageover胜过34.havetheadvantageof由于……处于有利条件35.havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事36.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用37.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意38.inagreement(with)同意,一致39.aheadof在……之前,超过……,……aheadoftime提前40.intheair1)不肯定,不具体。2)在谣传中41.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的42.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,总计243.afterall毕竟,到底;(not)atall一点也不;allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说;beallin累极了;allbut几乎44.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到,估计到。45.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计,等于46.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对……负责47.answerto(=conformto)适合,符合48.beanxiousabout为……焦急不安;或anxiousfor49.apologizetosb.forsth.为……向……道歉50.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁。appealtosb.对某人有吸引力51.applytosb.forsth.为……向……申请;applyfor申请;applyto适用。52.applyto与……有关;适用53.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成,approvevt.批准54.51.innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)55.52.becautiousof谨防56.53.centerone‘sattentionon(=focusone’sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在……上57.54.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定。58.55.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地59.56.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚,系,结60.57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做……61.58.attendto(=giveone‘sattention,careandthought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料62.59.attributeto/toward……对……的态度、看法63.60.attribute……to……(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof……)把……归因于……,认为……是……的结果64.61.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均65.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识到,知道66.63.atthebackof(=behind)在……后面67.64.inthebackof在……后部(里面);onthebackof在……后部(外面);beonone‘sback(=beillinbed)卧病不起68.65.atone‘sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,维护;havesb.atone’sback有……支持,有……作后台69.turnone‘sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃70.67.behindone‘sback背着某人(说坏话)71.68.bebasedon/upon基于72.69.onthebasisof根据……,在……基础上73.70.beat……at在……运动项目上打赢74.71.beginwith以……开始。tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)75.72.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以……名义76.73.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信,依赖,信仰77.74.benefit(from)受益,得到好处。78.75.forthebenefitof为了……的利益(好处)79.76.forthebetter好转80.77.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败,胜过81.78.bybirth在出生上,论出身,按血统atbirth在出生时;givebirthto出生82.79.blamesb.forsth.因……责备某人83.blamesth.onsb.把……推在某人身上84.80.inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调动作)385.81.onboard到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机86.82.boastof(orabout)吹嘘87.83.outofbreath喘不过气来88.84.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之89.85.inbulk成批地,不散装的90.86.takethefloor起立发言91.87.onbusiness出差办事92.88.bebusywithsth.于某事93.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事94.89.lastbutone倒数第二95.90.butfor(=without)要不是。表示假设96.91.buysth.for……money用多少钱买97.92.becapableof能够,有能力98.becapableofbeing+过去分词:是能够被……的99..inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)无论如何100.94.incase(=forfearthat)万一101.95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生……万一102.inthecaseof至于……,就……而言103.96.arisefrom(=becausedby)由……引起104.97.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排……做……105.arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到达某地(大地方);106.99.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以……为羞耻107..assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向……保证,使……确信101.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然102.considerate(=thoughtfuloftheneeds)体贴的,考虑他人需要的,considerable相当大的,值得考虑的103.consistof(=becomposedof)由……组成的。consistin主要在于。consistwith符合,与……一致104.becons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