2012广州中考英语模拟试题

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语言知识及运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Sheoften_________newwordsinthedictionary.That’sgoodforher.A.looksafterB.looksupC.looksdownD.looksout2.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.—Oh,notatall.I________hereforonlyafewminutes.A.havecomeB.hadbeenC.hasgoneD.havebeen3.—__________willthetraincome,doyouknow?—Intwentyminutes.A.HowsoonB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howmuch4.—Isthatourheadmaster?—No,it_______behim.HeflewtoLondonyesterday.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.maynotD.needn’t5._________excitingnews.Wewillhave________longholidayaftertheexamA.How;theB.What;aC.Howan;theD.Whatan;a6.Ourteachersarehavingameetinginthenextroom.MissLiaskedus_______loudlythere.A.tonotspeakB.don’tspeakC.notspeakD.nottospeak7.Jamieisayoungcook_______wantstoimproveschooldinners.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.whom8._________heisold,________hewalksasfastasayoungman.A.As;/B.When;butC.Though;/D.Although;and9.—WhatdoyouthinkaboutTom’sdrivingskill?—Hedrives___________thanhedidthreeyearsago.A.muchcarefulB.morecarefullyC.morecarefulD.muchcarefully10.—Tom,yourfatherwenttoHongKonglastweek.Doyouknow_________?—Nextmonth.A.whenhewillcomebackB.wherewillhecomebackC.whenwillhecomebackD.wherehewillcomeback第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Howdopeoplepassonmessages?Whenyouwritealetterormakeatelephonecall,yourwordstakeamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.Doyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithwords?Asmile11yourfaceshowsyouarehappyandfriendly.Tearsinyoureyestell12thatyouaresad.Whenyou13yourhandinclass,theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomething14askquestions.Youshakeyourhead,andpeopleknowyouaresayingno.Younodandpeopleknowyouaresayingyes.Otherthingscanalsogivesomeinformation.15,asignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbus16.Asignonthewallofyourschoolhelpsyoutofindthelibrary.Signsondoorstellyouhowtogoinorout.17youevernoticedthattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfrom18allthetime?Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutbeautifulmountains,abouttheblueseaandmanyotherthings.Books19totellyouaboutallwonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.Books,magazines,TVandradioandfilmsallhelpustocommunicatewithotherpeople.Theyallhelpustoknow20isgoingonintheworld.11.A.inB.onC.atD.over12.A.othersB.theothersC.otherD.theother13.A.putonB.putoutC.putupD.putdown14.A.whenB.orC.butD.and15.A.ForexampleB.SuchasC.HoweverD.Eventhough16.A.togetB.togoC.tohaveD.totake17.A.DoB.DidC.HadD.Have18A.itB.itselfC.themD.themselves19.A.writeB.wroteC.iswrittenD.arewritten20.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.who完形填空(共15题,每题2分,共30分)Doyouknowwhoinventedtea?Infact,tea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident(偶然).AccordingtoanancientChineselegend(传说),theemperor.ShenNong21teawhenhewasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromanearlybush(灌木丛)fellintothewaterandremainedtherefor22.Theemperornoticedthattheleavesinthewaterproduceda23smell.Laterhedecided24thehotmixture(混合物).Itwasquitedelicious.And25,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.Chinaisthehomeoftea,26hasmorethat4,000yearsofhistory.PeoplethroughoutChinadrinkteadaily.27thethreemajordrinks----tea,coffeeandcocoa,teaisdrunkby28peopleintheworld.TeafromChina,along29silkandporcelain,begantobeknownbytheworldoverathousandyearsagoandhasbeenanimportantChineseexport30.Tealeaves31mainlyintheareasouthoftheYangtzeRiver,intheprovincesofZhejiang,JiangxiandFujian,becauseofthemild32andrichsoilthere.Longjing,Wulong,Pu’erandTieguanyinareall33kindsoftea.Overthepastcenturies,Chinesepeople34theiruniqueteaculture,whichincludesteaplanting,tea-leafpicking,teamaking,teadrinkingandsoon.Teais35apopulartopicwhichisoftenmentionedindances,songs,poemsandnovels.21.A.inventedB.foundoutC.discoveredD.triedout22.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimesD.somedays23.A.pleasantB.pleasedC.badD.terrible24.A.nottotasteB.totasteC.tastingD.taste25.A.bythewayB.onthewayC.onitswayD.inthisway26.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when27.A.InB.ForC.OfD.By28.A.thenumberofB.anumberofC.alargenumberofD.thelargestnumberof29.A.betweenB.withC.exceptD.besides30.A.atthattimeB.fromnowonC.sincethenD.sincenow31.A.produceB.areproducedC.makeD.aremade32.A.climateB.weatherC.conditionD.environment33.A.interestingB.importantC.famousD.normal34.A.haddevelopedB.havedevelopedC.developedD.aredeveloping35.A.tooB.aswellC.eitherD.also阅读理解:AAlllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolive.Nothinglivesalone.Mostanimalsmustliveinagroup,andevenaplantgrowsclosetogetherwithothersofthesamekind.Sometimesonelivingthingkillsanother,oneeatsandtheotheriseaten.Eachkindoflifeeatsanotherkindoflifeinordertolive,andtogethertheyformafoodchain(链条).Somefoodchainsaresimple,whileothersarenot.Butallfoodchainsbeginwiththesun,andallfoodchainsbecomebrokenupifoneofthelinksdisappears.Alllifeneedssunlighttoliveon.Butonlyplantscanusesunlightdirectly.Plantsarefactories.Theymakefoodfromsunlight,waterandthingsinthesoilandair.Plantsfeedallotherlivingthings.Animalscanonlyusethesun’senergyafterithasbeenchangedintofoodbyplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonpl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