2012最新职称英语考试模拟试题

12012最新职称英语考试模拟试题（一）第1部分：词汇选项（1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1Thelocalauthoritieswilltakemeasurestodealwithnoisepollutioninthearea.ApowerBcontrolClearningDgovernment2Johntalkedoverthenewjobofferwithhiswife.AdiscussedBmentionedCacceptedDrejected3Thereareonlyfiveminutesleft,buttheoutcomeofthematchisstillindoubt.AresultBjudgmentCestimationDevent4Shewasgratefultohimforbeingsogoodtoher.AcarefulBhatefulCthankfulDbeautiful5Thegrasshopperisaninsectthatcanleapabouttwentytimesthelengthofitsownbody.AseeBjumpChearDcall6Susanislookingforthedictionary,whichshelostyesterday.AfindingBlookingupClookingatDtryingtofind7Duringhistrip,hekeptajournalofhisexperiences.AreportBdiaryCletterDmagazine8Theexplorationofouterspaceisagreattriumphofmodernscience.AsuperiorBsymbolCsuccessDsuccession9ManyofnovelistCarsonMcCullerscharactersareisolated,disappointedpeople.AgloomyBsolitaryCfeebleDfrugal10Hepausedforamoment,thencontinuedspeaking.AstoppedBstoodCshookDsat11Hispicturewasintheleadingnewspapersofthecountry.ApopularBimportantCfunnyDdaily12Hemadeanearnestattempttopersuadeher.AseriousBhonestCsincereDcareful13Hehasboughtaveryexpensivewatch.AcostlyBbrightCcheapDgold14Thedoctorshaveabandonedthehopetorescuetheoldman.AleftBgivenupCturneddownDgivenuprefused15Don’tworry.Icantakecareofmyself.AdealwithBlookafterCseekafterDsetup第2部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑：如果该句提供的是错误信息．请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。2StudyHelpsPredictBigMediterraneanQuakeScientistshavefoundevidencethatanoverlookedfaultintheeasternMediterraneanislikelytoproduceanearthquakeandtsunamievery800yearsaspowerfulastheonethatdestroyedAlexandriainAD365.Usingradiocarbondatingtechniques,simulationsandcomputermodels,theresearchersrecreatedtheancientdisasterinordertoidentifytheresponsiblefault.Wearesayingthereisprobablyarepeattimeof800yearsforthiskindofearthquake,saidMsBethShaw,anearthquakescientistattheUniversityofCambridge,wholedthestudy.Scientistsstudypastearthquakesinordertodeterminethefuturepossibilityofsimilarlargeshocks.IdentifyingthefaultfortheAD365earthquakeandtsunamiisimportantforthetensofmillionsofpeopleintheregion,Ms.Shawsaid.ThefaultclosetothesouthwestcoastofCretelastproducedabigenoughquaketogenerateatsunamiabout1300,whichmeansthenextpowerfulonecouldcomeinthenext100years,sheaddedinatelephoneinterview.Ms.Shawandhercolleaguescalculatethelikelyintervalsbymeasuringthemotionofeithersideofthefaulttofindhowoftensuchlargeearthquakeswouldhavetooccurtoaccountforthatlevelofmotion,shesaid.Theircomputermodelsuggestedan8magnitudequakeonthefaultwouldproduceatsunamithatfloodsthecoastalregionsofAlexandriaandNorthAfrica,thesoutherncoastofGreeceandSicilyallthewayuptheAdriatitoDubrovnika.ThiswouldbesimilartotheancientquakeinAD365thatcausedwidespreaddestructioninmuchofGreeceandunleashedatsunamithatfloodedAlexandriaandtheNileDelta,likelykillingtensofthousandsofpeople,shesaid.16.Thefault,whichwasoverlookedbefore,hasbeencloselystudiedbyscientists.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned17.ItisfuntoidentifythefaultfortheAD365earthquakeandtsunami.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned18.Radiocarbondatingtechniquescanbeusedtoidentifytheageoftheearth.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned19.ScientistspredictthatthenextpowerfulearthquakeintheeasternMediterraneanmaytakeplacesometimebefore2100.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned20.Ms.Shawhashercolleagueshelpherinthestudyofearthquakeprediction.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned21.Ms.ShawmeasuredthemovementofeithersideofthefaulttoidentifythemagnitudeoftheearthquaketakingplaceinAD365.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned22.TheearthquakepredictiondevicesdevelopedbyMs.Shawarebeingwidelyusedintheworld.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23~30题，每题1分，共8分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。3HeartbeatofAmerica1NewYork—theStatueofLiberty,theskyscrapers,thebeautifulshopsonFifthAvenueandthemanytheatersonBroadway.ThisisAmerica’sculturalcapital.Itisalsoherbiggestcity,withapopulationofnearly8million.Inthesummeritishot,hot,hotandinthewinteritcanbeverycold.Stilltherearehundredsofthingstodoandseealltheyearround.2Manhattanistherealcenterofthecity.Whenpeoplesay“NewYorkCity,”theyusuallymeanManhattan.Mostoftheinterestingshops,buildingsandmuseumsarehere.Inaddition,ManhattanisthesceneofNewYork’sbusynightlife.In1605thefirstEuropeanscametoManhattanfromHolland.TheyboughttheislandfromtheNativeAmericansforafewglassnecklacesworthabout$26today.3WallStreetinManhattanisthefinancialheartoftheUSA.Itisalsothemostimportantbankingcenterintheworld.Itisastreetof“skyscrapers.”Thesearethoseincredible,highbuildings,whichAmericansinvented,andbuiltfasterandhigherthananyoneelse.PerhapsthetwomostspectacularskyscrapersinNewYorkarethetwotowersoftheNewYorkWorldTradeCenter.Whenthesunsets,their110floorsshinelikepuregold.4Likeeverybigcity,NewYorkhasitsowntrafficsystem.Trafficjamscanbeterrible.It’susuallyquickesttogobysubway.TheNewYorksubwayiseasytouseandquitecheap.Thesubwayg