2012聚焦新中考英语大一轮复习讲义考点跟踪训练1七年级上册Units1-5

第-1-页共6页考点跟踪训练1七年级上册Units1—5基础巩固Ⅰ.单项选择(A)1.Look!Thereis________catinthetree.(2011重庆)A.aB.anC.theD./解析：考查冠词用法。表某地有某物。故选A。(B)2.—I’msorryIwentoutforasmoke.Iwasverytired.—There’sno________forthiswhileyouareatwork.(2011扬州)A.causeB.excuseC.matterD.choice解析：考查名词词义辨析。cause指的是“原因”；excuse指的是“借口”；matter指的是“麻烦事”；choice指的是“选择”。根据句意：在上班时没有借口出去抽烟。(B)3.Therestaurantisniceandfoodisnotbad.________Istillprefereatingathome.(2011徐州)A.andB.butC.soD.or解析：考查连词的用法。由后句句意“我仍喜欢在家里吃饭”及前句句意“餐馆很好，菜不错”可推测两者为转折关系，用but。(C)4.Pleasesend________bestwishestoMary.(2011重庆)A.IB.meC.myD.mine解析：考查代词的用法。sendsth.tosb.意为“送某物给某人”，空处应修饰bestwishes，因此用形容词性物主代词my。(D)5.Paulisn’tas________asSandy.Heoftenmakesmistakesinhishomework.(2011宿迁)A.carelessB.morecarefulC.morecarelessD.careful解析：考查连词的用法。as...as意为“和……一样”，表示同级的比较。其基本结构为：as＋adj./adv.＋as。排除B、C项。根据下文：他经常犯错误。可知Paul没Sandy仔细。(D)6.—What’syour________name,please?—RobertThomasBrown.YoucancallmeRobert.(2011金华)A.familyB.givenC.firstD.full解析：考查习惯用语。familyname意为“姓，姓氏”；givenname意为“教名；名字”；firstname是指“西方人名的第一个字，教名”；fullname意为“全名”。由答语“RobertThomasBrown”可知问句提问的是全名。(C)7.Ihave________thebookandwasmovedbythemaincharacter’sloveforhis第-2-页共6页country.(2009江苏)A.seenB.boughtC.readD.borrowed解析：考查动词词义辨析。看书用read。(A)8.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________thebookaboutaliens?—Sure,taketheescalatortothesecondfloor.(2009宁波)A.whereIcanbuyB.wherecanIbuyC.whencanIbuyD.whenIcanbuy解析：考查宾语从句。陈述句语序，排除B、C项；答句为地点。(A)9.—________areyoutalkingabout?—SomethingabouttheA(H1N1)flu.(2009杭州)A.WhatB.WhereC.WhyD.How解析：考查疑问代词。答句“关于禽流感的事”指讨论内容。应询问“什么”。(A)10.—ShallItellJohnaboutit?—No,you________.Itoldhimjustnow.(2009杭州)A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t解析：考查情态动词。下文：我刚才告诉他了。故须用needn’t，意为“没必要”。(D)11.—I’llflytoQingdaoformyholidaythisweekend.—Wonderful!________(2011无锡)A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Withpleasure.D.Haveagoodtime!解析：考查交际用语。对于别人的出行，要用Haveagoodtime！(祝玩得高兴)表示祝愿。(B)12.Myfatherwaspreparingforhisspeech________mymotherwasdoingsomewashinglastnight.(2011安徽)A.ifB.whileC.unlessD.until解析：考查连词。连接两个同时发生的动作，要用连词while。句意：昨晚，当我爸爸准备演讲时，我的妈妈正在洗衣服。Ⅱ.词汇运用根据所给中文或首字母填写符合句意的单词。1.It’simportant(重要的)foryoutokeephealthy.2.Hereceived(收到了)astory­bookonhislastbirthday.3.Weshouldn’tthrowrubbisheverywhere(到处)toprotecttheenvironment.4.April(四月)isthefourthmonthoftheyear.第-3-页共6页5.“Helpyourselves(自便)tosomefish.”Mumsaidtomyfriends.6.Mymotherisanurse.Sheworksinafamoushospital.7.Tom,ifyouarethirsty,_drinkthiswater.8.WhenlittleJackgetsexcited,hejumpsupanddown.9.Withthehelpofthelocalpeople,wefoundthechurcheasily.10.Mostteenagersareinterestedinchattingonline.综合提能Ⅰ.完形填空Itsnowedagain.MyseventhChristmaswasroundthecorner.IdreamedofgettingthepresentfromFatherChristmasuntilmyeldersisterdroppedthebomb,“ThereisnoFatherChristmas.”Irantomygrandmother’shouse,forshealwaystoldthetruth.Grandmawasathome.Itold__1__everything.“NoFatherChristmas？”Shewasalittle__2__.“Don’tbelieveit.Putonyourcoat,andlet’sgo.”“Go?Where,Grandma？”Iasked.“Kerby’sStore.”Aswewalkedthroughitsdoors,Grandmahandedmetendollarsandsaid,“Takethe__3__andbuysomethingforsomeonewhoneedsit.I’llwaitforyouinthecar.”ThensheturnedandwalkedoutoftheKerby’s.ForafewsecondsIjuststoodthere,holdingthemoney,wondering__4__tobuy,andwhotobuyitfor.Ithoughtof__5__Iknew:myfamily,myfriends,myneighbors...IsuddenlythoughtofBobbieDecker,a__6__withbadandmessyhair.Hesatrightbehindme__7__Mrs.Pollack’sclass.Bobbie__8__wenttoanypartyduringthewinter.Hismotheralwayswroteanote,tellingtheteacherthathehadacough,__9__weallknewthathedidn’thaveacough,andhedidn’thaveacoat.IdecidedtobuyBobbiearedwarmcoat__10__hewouldlike.Thatevening,GrandmahelpedmewrapthecoatinChristmaspaperandribbons,and__11__“ToBobbie,fromFatherChristmas”onit.GrandmatoldmeFatherChristmasneverletpeopleknowthathe__12__them.ThenshedrovemeovertoBobbie’shouse,tellingthatIwashelpingFatherChristmas__13__thepresents.Grandmaparkedthecaralongthestreet,andwehidbehindthetreesnearBobbie’shouse.ThenGrandmasaidtome,“Allright,FatherChristmas,getgoing.”Itookadeepbreath,rushedtohisfrontdoor,putthepresentdown,__14__thedoor,rangthedoorbellandflewbacktothesafetyofthe__15__andGrandma.Wewaitedbreathlesslyinthedarkforthefrontdoortoopen.Finallyitdid,andtherestoodBobbie.Thatnight,IrealizedthatFatherChristmaswasaliveandwell,andwewereonhisteam.(2011第-4-页共6页温州)(B)1.A.himB.herC.themD.you(A)2.A.angryB.happyC.tiredD.afraid(D)3.A.bookB.coatC.presentD.money(A)4.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how(A)5.A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anybody(B)6.A.girlB.boyC.manD.woman(C)7.A.forB.onC.inD.with(D)8.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimeD.never(C)9.A.soB.ifC.butD.and(B)10.A.whereB.thatC.whoD.why(C)11.A.readB.sayC.writeD.spell(A)12.A.helpedB.believeC.taughtD.made(B)13.A.giveupB.giveawayC.putupD.putoff(C)14.A.onB.behindC.outsideD.over(D)15.A.shopB.carsC.doorD.trees语篇解读：文章介绍了有关圣诞老人和圣诞礼物的故事，它告诉我们只要助人为乐、与人为善，每个人都是受人喜爱的圣诞老人。1.B。考查人称代词，根据上文跑回奶奶家，应用人称代词宾格her。2.A。根据奶奶说的“没有圣诞老人？不要相信”。应为“奶奶有点生气”。3.D。根据上文“奶奶交给我10美元”及下文“买一些有人需要的东西”可知拿的是钱。4.A。句意理解，“那之前我站在那里几秒钟，考虑着买什么东西，给谁买。”5.A。考查不定代词，句意为“我想了我所认识的每个人，我的家人，我的朋友，我的邻居”。everybody“每个人”；nobody“没有人”；somebody“某人”；anybody一般用于否定句、疑问句，表示“任何人”。6.B。根据下文“Hismotheral