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-1-2013年单县实验中学初三英语复习学案书面表达主备萧东来审核初三英语组2013-04中考英语作文九个话题：一、写人（自己、家庭、朋友、老师、个人变化、个人感受等）二、介绍地点（介绍风景名胜、旅游等）三、校园生活（春游、校规、科目、学习方法，学习困难,同学之间的关系，高兴或伤心之事的经历，等）四、课外生活（家庭生活、家务劳动、个人爱好，与父母之间的关系，高兴或伤心之事的经历等）五、假期安排（未来计划、过去经历等）六、节假日活动（志愿者活动、过去经历的事）七、健康（疾病、食品健康等）八、个人观点建议（提建议、劝告，感谢，对某事的评论，等）九、社会热点问题（节约、环境、故乡变化，城镇化，留守儿童，安全，网上购物，中学生使用手机等，）格式与体裁1.书信、电子邮件2.记叙文3.议论文和说明文4.应用文5.演讲稿6.日记7.留言、请假条等常见的英语作文类型写作模式：1书信、电子邮件型Dear...,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter......_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,(sincerely/truly)Lucya书信开头常用语1)Iamverygladtohearformyou.收到你的信很高兴。2)Hello,Jane.Howisitgoing?(你好)3)I’mwritingtoyouforsomeadviceonhowto…我写信想征求关于……的建议4)I’mwritingtoaskifyoucan...我写信是想问一下你是否能……5)Howtimeflies!Ithasbeenmonthssincewelastmet.时间过的真快，从上次见面已几个月了6)Thankyouforinvitingmeto….谢谢你邀请我……b书信结尾常用语Bestwishes(toyou).祝万事如意Wishyougoodluck.祝好运Iamlookingforwardtohearingfrom/seeingyousoon.盼望不久收到你的信/见到你。2图表、数字比例型（提出讨论或调查的事实）Lastweek,ourclasshadaclassmeetingon(howto)…Herearetheresults.上周，我们班开了一次班会，讨论关于……的事，下面是讨论的结果。（表达不同观点）Moststudentsthink…While…20%ofthemchooseto….Another15believe…Therearealsosome…sayingthat…（表达个人看法）Asforme,Iagreeto…3说明利弊型Nowadays(现在，当今)…isbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Ithasmanyadvantages.First,优点1…,Second,优点2…Besides,...However,Italsobringsusbadinfluences.Ontheonehand,缺点1…Ontheotherhand,缺点Inmyopinion,个人观点…4不同观点型Wemadeasurveyaboutwhetherweshould…提出矛盾问题.Differentpeopleholddifferentideas.Somebelieve…正方观点.First,原因1…Besides,原因2…Whileothersdon’tagree.Theythink…反方观点.Ontheonehand,原因1…Ontheotherhand,原因2…Asforme,个人观点…5解决问题型Recently,the…problemhasbeenmoreandmoreserious.…shoulddosomethingtosolveit.（提出问题需要解决）First,方法1…Second,方法2…Third,方法3…Finally,方法4…（阐明解决方法）Iamsureifeveryonecanmakeacontributionto…,the…willbecomebetterandbetter.（总结）巧用连接词，赋予语言灵气比较下面几个句子：1.Iplayedfootballontheplayground.Ifelldownandhurtmylegs.（good）-2-WhenIwasplayingfootballontheplayground,Ifelldownandhurtmylegs.（better）2.Wearegoodfriends.Weshouldhelpeachother.（good）Wearegoodfriendsandweshouldhelpeachother.（better）Aswearegoodfriends,weshouldhelpeachother.（best）3.Iwasdeeplymoved(感动)andIcouldn’tsayaword.(good)Iwastoomovedtosayaword.(better)记住下面的连接词和词组，你的作文就有文采了！按事情发展的先后或时间顺序1）First,then/next,afterthat/next,finally2）soon,suddenly,,assoonas,fromnowon,atthesametime,not...until,when,while,during表示举例forexample，suchas表示递进besides(另外)/what’smore（更重要的是）/what’sworse（更糟糕的是）Luckily/unluckily/unfortunately…表示转折however,but，though,insteadof表示原因thanksto,becauseof，because表示结果asaresult(of),so...that,such...that,表目的sothat…;inorderthat…;inorderto…;表比较thesameas,than,bedifferentfrom表示并列notonly...butalso,both...and,either...or,neither...nor，ontheonehand…ontheotherhand表示对比：while;;prefer…to…;wouldratherdo…thando…;表示总结：inaword;(总而言之，一句话)表示利弊：begood/badfor….;…havegreat/muchinfluenceon表示喜爱：love/like/enjoy…;beinterestedin…;;begoodat;作文万能句式开头经典句型：1).Asweallknow,...becomesmoreandmore....2)Manypeoplesaythat....ButIdon’tthinkso3)Iwillneverforgetthe...结尾经典句型：1)Atlast/Finally/intheend...最后2)Ibelieveifwecan...,...willbe....3)Whata...!/How...!4)Iwillworkhardtomakemydreamcometrue.我要努力实现我的梦想5)Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrueoneday.我希望你的梦想会实现6)Inaword,...总而言之7)Inshort,...简言之8)Wehopethat···我们希望9)Let’stryourbestto....作文万能词组1.Ittakessb.+时间+todo…花费某人多少时间做某事2.Sb.spend+时间/钱+onsth./(in)doingsth.某人话时间/钱买某物/做某事3.It’simportant/necessary/useful/useless/common…(forsb.)todo…对某人来说做某事是重要的/必要的/有用的/无用的/常见的……4.It’snice/kindofsb.todo...某人做某事是……5.It’stimeforsb.todosth.是做某事的时候了6.Greatchangeshavetakenplacein…发生了巨大变化7.Itseems/seemedthat…好像是8.Itissaid/reported/believedthat…据说/据报道/大家都相信……9.Ihavemadeupmymindto…我已下决心……10.Iamsurethat…我确信……11.Iamnotsurewhether/if…我不确信是否……12.too+adj./adv.todo太……而不能13.Iwouldratherdo….thando…我宁愿做……不愿做……14.Thankyouforv-ing.为……感谢15.Ifeveryonecanmakeacontributiontotheearth/nature/society,ourlifewillbebetterandbetter.如果大家都对……做出贡献，我们的生活将会越来越好16.be/getusedto(doing)sth.习惯于做某事17.learnfrom…向……学习18.beproudof/takepridein…以……感到自豪19.agreewithsb.同意某人20.withthehelpofsb.=withone’shelp(反义：withoutone’shelp)在某人的帮助下21.payattentiontodoing…注意22.takegoodcareof…照顾好23.makefriendswith…和……交朋友24.geton/alongwellwith…与……相处的好25.wishyousuccess祝你成功26.astimegoesby…随着时间的流失27.graduatefrom…从……毕业28.lookingbacktothepastthreeyears,…（用现在完成时态）回顾过去的三年-3-29.makeupone’mindtodosth.(onsth.)下决心做某事30.makeadecisiontodo下决心做某事31.workhardatEnglish努力学英语32.fromthenon从那时起33.inthefuture在将来34.infact实际上35.atfirst首先36.havetrouble/difficultyin(doing)sth.做某事有困难37.haveexperiencein(doing)sth.有做某事的经验38.followone’sadvice/suggestions按照某人的建议39.asksb.forhelp向某人寻求帮助40.can’twaittodo迫不及待41.besupposedtodo应该做，被要求做42.encouragesb.todo鼓励某人做43.deal/dowith…处理44.workout/solvetheproblems解决问题45.comeupwithgoodideas想出好主意46.besurprisedatsth.(todosth.)对……感到惊讶47.inorderto为了48.keephealthy/fit保持健康49.agoodwaytodo…做某事的好方法50.keep(on)doing…坚持做某事51.worryabout…/beworriedabout…担心某事52.inone’sspare/freetime在某人的空闲时间53.bekind/friendlyto对……好54.bestrictwithsb对……严格55.helpothers帮助别人56.havefun/enjoyoneself/haveagoodtime玩的高兴57.plenty