2013中考英语重点短语和句型doc

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12013年中考词组Aabit(of)有一点,一会儿afew一些,少量akindof一种,一类alittle一点,少许alotof大量,许多anumberof一些,许多apairof一双,一副apieceof一块,一张,一根,一片amomentago刚才accordingto根据,按照afterall毕竟,终究afterclass课后afterawhile过了一会儿againandagain反复地,再三地agreetodosth.同意做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的看法,allkindsof各种各样的allover到处,遍及,结束allright行了,好吧,(病)好了allthesame仍然allthetime一直,始终andsoon….等等arriveat/inaplace到达某地asaresult结果asif好像,仿佛aslongas只要assoonas一。。。就。。。asusual通常,像往常一样aswell也,还有aswellas除。。。之外(也)as…aspossible尽可能……askfor向……要……,请求atonce立刻atlast最后atfirst起先,首先attheageof…在……岁时attheendof…在……之末atthebeginningof…在……之初atthefootof…在……脚下atthesametime同时atnight/noon在夜里/中午attimes有时Bbeback/in/out回来/在家/外出beathome/work在家/上班begoodat善于,擅长于begoodfor对……..有好处behelpfultosb对某人有好处becarefulof当心,注意,仔细befilledwith装满……befullof装满……bereadyfor为……作好准备besurprised(at)对……感到惊讶beinterestedin对……感到举beborn出生beon在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着beabletodosth.能够做……beafraidof(todosth.that…)害怕…(不敢做…恐怕…)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的气bepleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意)X|k|B|1.c|O|mbefamousfor以……而著名bestrictin(with)对工作(对人)严格要求befriendlytosb对某人友好bekindtosb.对某人友好bepolitetosb.对某人礼貌beworthdoing值得做……becoveredwith被……所覆盖…beintrouble处于困境中begladtodosth.很高兴做……belatefor……迟到bemadeof(from)由……制成bemadein在……地方制造besatisfiedwith对……感到满意befree空闲的,有空be(ill)inbed卧病在床bebusydoing(with)忙于做…beproudof以。。。而自豪besuretodosth肯定做某事beusedtodosth被用于做某事2beusedfordoingsth.被用于做某事beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事…and两个都,既。。。又。。。borrowsthfromsb向……借……lendsthtosb借给……什么东西breakdown损坏;(汽车)抛锚breakinto闯入,插嘴,打断breakout(战争、火灾等)突然爆发bring…to…把。。。带到。。。来byaccident偶然byair(bus,train,ship)乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)byhand用手bytheway顺便说becauseof因为Ccallon拜访,访问callup号召,打电话can’thelpdoingsth禁不住做某事carefor关心;照顾(病人)catchupwith赶上(或超过)change…into转换成,把。。。变成cheerup使…高兴起来.cheer…on为。。。加油cleanup把。。。打扫干净comeback回来,想起来comedown落,下来comefrom出生(于),来自comein进入,进来comeon来吧,赶快comeout出来,(书)出版,发行cometo来到cometrue变为现实,成为事实comeupwith赶上;想出(注意);comeup上来,上升,抬头compareto把。。。比作(不同类)comparewith与。。。相比(同类)congratulate…on祝贺。。。connectwith与。。。相连cutdown砍倒cutoff切断cutup切碎Ddayandnight日日夜夜dealwith处理,对付dependon(upon)依靠,相信,信赖differentfrom与…不同thesameas与…相同divide…into…把。。。分成。。。doone'sbest尽最大的努力dosomeshopping买东西doone'slessons做功课doone'shomework做作业dohousework做家务domorningexercises做早操doeyeexercises做眼保健操dowellin在……某方面干得好dressup穿上盛装,打扮Eeachother相互either…or…或者。。。或者。。。enjoyoneself过得愉快evenif即使,尽管eventhough即使,尽管eversince自那时起直到现在Ffacetoface面对面fallasleep入睡fallill患病,病倒fallinlovewith喜欢上,爱上faraway遥远的farfrom远离feellikedoing想要。。。,感觉要。。。fill…with用……填充findout查明,发现,了解firstofall首先forever永远forexample例如fromnowon从今以后,今后fromthenon从那时起fromtimetotime不时,偶尔3from…to从。。。到。。。Ggetalongwith与……相处geton(well)with与……相处(融洽)getaway逃;离getback返回;回来;gethome到家getdown下来getin收获,getinto进入getoutof从。。。出来getoff下车geton上车getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)为……作好准备gettogether聚会,联欢getup起床givesb.acall给……打电话giveatalk作报告givelessonsto给……上课giveaway赠送giveback归还;送回givein屈服,让步giveout分发giveup放弃goahead先走,向前走;干吧,去吧goaway走开,离去goby走过;经过;过去gofishing(shopping)去钓鱼(买东西)goforawalk散步goondoing继续干某事,goonwith继续goout出去,熄灭goover仔细检查,复习gothrough浏览;翻阅,通过growup长大,成长gotothecinema看电影gotobed睡觉gotoschool(college)上学(上大学)gohome回家goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼gowrong发生故障,出毛病Hhadbetter(do)最好(做)handin上交;交纳handout分发hangout闲逛haveacold患感冒haveagoodtime玩得高兴,过得愉快haveclasses上课havefun玩得高兴haveto必须;不得不haveameeting开会haveabasketballmatch举行一场蓝球赛haveatry试一试havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭haveameal吃一顿饭haveadinner吃正餐have(havegot)aheadache头痛haveafever发烧haveacough(acold)咳嗽(感冒)havealook(at)看一看……havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(课间休息)havesports进行体育锻炼haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会havesomethingdone让人(请人)做……haveatest/anexam测验/考试haveanidea有了个主意hearfrom收到。。。的来信hearof听说,知道helponeselfto请随便吃点helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事haveawordwith与……谈几句话helpsb.dosth.帮助……做helpeachother互相帮助holdon等一等(别挂电话)holdone’sbreath不出气,屏住呼吸hundredsof几百,成百上千hurryup赶快,快点hurry(on)todosth赶快去做某事Iinahurry匆忙,很快地inaword简言之,总之inaway在某种程度上4intheway妨碍,阻碍intheworld在全世界indanger处在危险状态infact事实上,实际上infrontof在…前面inorderthat为了inordertodosth为了做某事inotherwords换句话说inpublic当众;公开insurprise吃惊,惊讶intheend最后;终于insteadof代替;而不是inall总共inone'stwenties在某人二十几岁时inthemiddleof在……中间innotime(inaminute)立刻,很快intime(ontime)及时inthesun在阳光下intheend最后,终于inthefuture在将来inthepast在过去intheday在白天Jjoinin参加,加入justnow现在,刚才justthen正在那时Kkeepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事keepoff勿踏;勿踩keepout阻挡keepon继续)knockat敲撞上(某人)keepquiet保持/安静keep(on)doingsth一直做……keepsb.doingsth.让某人一直做……keepone'sdiary记日记Llaughat嘲笑leadto导致,导向leave…for离开……去……liveon以。。。为主食,靠。。。为生lookafter照顾lookat看着……lookdownon看不起,轻视lookfor寻找lookforwardto盼望lookinto向。。。里面看去lookout留神,当心lookover检查,察看lookthrough仔细察看,浏览,温习lookup查阅,查询lookup查找lotsof=alotof许多,大量lookoutof…往…外看looklike看上去像lookaround朝四周看Mmakethebed整理床铺makeaface做鬼脸,做苦脸makefriendswith与…交朋友makeupone’smind下决心millionsof数以百万计moreorless或多或少morethan多于,大于makeanoise吵闹makealiving谋生makesthforsb给某人制作某物makesb.dosth.迫使某人做……makeamistake犯错误makeroom/spacefor给……腾出地方makeasentencewith用……造句makeafire生火makeup构成,组成,编造makemoney挣钱makeadecision做个决定makeprogress进步,进展makesure保证;确定,务必Nneither…nor…既不。。。也不。。。5nextto紧接着,相邻,次于nolonger不再not。。。anymore不再not。。。atall一点也不,绝非notonly…butalso不仅。。。而且。。。notso

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