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2013年同方英语基础班教材答案第一部分语法篇答案时态部分P28时态、语态基础提高练习11-5DCABC6-10DBCBC11-15ADBBC16-20BDCBC21-25BDCAB26-30BCDCA31-35CDBCA36-40BABDC41-45BDACB46-50BCDCAP32时态、语态基础提高练习2【同练习1就当重复练习但是要过数月后再重做效果好点】1-5DCABC6-10DBCBC11-15ADBBC16-20BDCBC21-25BDCAB26-30BCDCA31-35CDBCA36-40BABDC41-45BDACB46-50BCDCA非谓语动词P43动词不定式练习1.A2.A3.A4.B5.A6.A7.C8.D9.D10.B11.A12.D13.C14.D15.B16.B17.B18.B19.D20.B21~35AACCCDBBDACCBACP53分词练习1)C2)A3)A4)A5)A6)A7)C8)B9)C10)C11)A12)A13)C14)B15)A16)B17)C18)A19)D20)AP58动名词练习1)D2)D3)A4)D5)B6)B7)C8)C9)A10)C11)C12)C13)B14)B15)A16)A17)C18)D19)B20)AP62非谓语动词综合练习11-5ABDCB6-10ADADD11-15AAAAB16-20CCAAD21-25CBCBA26-30ABBBCP65非谓语动词综合练习21.D2.A3.B4.C5.A6.B7.D8.B9.D10.A11.D12.C13.A14.A15.C16.A17.D18.B19.C20.C21.C22.C23.D24.D25.C26.A27.A28.B29.D30.B31.B32.D33.D34.B35.C36.D37.D38.D39.C40.B41.A42.A43.C44.A45.D46.C47.A48.D49.A50.CP81情态助动词练习11~25ACDDADBBCBACDDCBCCCDCCDBAP83情态助动词练习2DBBCAACDBCDCADC虚拟语气P9虚拟语气练习答案1~35ACDBADBBDDACCDDABBACDBAADCCCDCACABA36-40ABCCB41-45BDCCD46-50CACBC51-55DBCBB56-60DCBCA61-65CBCCD66-70CBCCC英语各类从句P102名词性从句练习答案1—5:ABABC6-10:AABAC11—15:BBCAB16-20:BCBAA21—25:BABAD26—30:ADBCC31—35:BBDBC36-40:DCDDA41-45:CBBBC46-50:CCCBC51-55:BDCCC56-60:DDDDD61-70.CABBB;CBDDB71-80.ACDDB;CBBAC81-90.BCAAB;AACBA91-100.CBDDA;DAABBP109定语从句练习答案1—5AADBA6—10ABCCA11—15AADAD16—20CDDBC21—25ACBDC26—30AADAD31—35CABCB36—40BBDBA41—45BDBBC46—50CDBBCP112状语从句练习答案1－5CABAD6－10CBCBD11－15ACDDD16－20DBCDC21－25CCDBB26－30AACDD31~40ABADCBDDAB41~50ADCDABBACB倒装与强调P118倒装练习答案1-5DBACB6-10CBDDB11~20BDABCCACBA21~30DBACABDCAB31~35ABBDAP123强调练习答案1-20BBCDCDBACBCBBACDCDAA形容词与副词P130形容词与副词练习答案1-5CCAAD6-10DACCC11-15DDCCA16-20AACDB21-25ABDDB26-30DDDAC31-35BBAAD36-40AACDD41-45CBBDC46-50CDDDD主谓一致P138主谓一致练习答案1C11C21D31C41D2A12D22B32C42D3A13B23A33C43C4D14C24A34D44A5C15C25C35C45B6C16B26A36A46B7B17A27D37D47B8A18B28A38A48A9D19D29D39B49A10B20C30D40C50C51-55BABBB56-60ABCCA61-65ABCCB第二部分词汇答案练习1BCCCADBCACBDBDBBACCBAABBCBCCBCACDAABBBCB练习2CBDACDABCCBDACAABDCBCCBACBDCDABACDBDBADA练习3ABCDDCDDDCDDDAAABBADADBABBBCDADABABACBBB练习4CADCBBCDABADABCBDCDCBDCDBBAADBBCCABAAAAD练习5CCBDABBABACCDBDBCBABDDBACBDBCDCBABCBCABC练习61-10ACBDCCDBBD11-20BBDCCDBABB21-30DACBBCBDBC31-40BCAABACDBD练习71-10BBCABDCBDA11-20BCCBBCCDAB21-30BCDDDCDAAB31-40CDDACAACDA练习81-10CDBBDCBCCA11-20AACCCCDACD21-30BDADCDADAC31-40BDCCDBBDBA练习91.C2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.D11.B12.D13.C14.B15.C16.C17.B18.D19.A20.B21.C22.D23.C24.D25.C26.C27.A28.B29.C30.A31.D32.D33.B34.C35.C36.B37.C38.C39.B40.C练习10BACDDBCDCBCDBDABACABCABDCCACCCACCCBDCBCA第三部分完形填空答案Cloze11.A2.A3.D4.A5.B6.C7.D8.C9.B10.D11.C12.D13.A14.D15.A16.C17.C18.B19.C20.CCloze2CBADBCCCDADABCDDBCDCCloze3BDBCCDBABDACCADCBABCCloze4BCACBDDCADAACABBDDBCCloze5ACCABDCBACDCADDDDBDCBCloze6ABDCCDBABCDADBBCADACCloze71-10:CDBBADDABA11-20:DAAABCCCBCCloze81-10:AABDBAACDC11-20:ABBABDDACC第四部分阅读理解答案Unit1Passage1BBDDCPassage2CDCABPassage3DBDCDPassage4ACBADUnit2Passage1CACBDPassage2DADBCPassage3ABDCBPassage4BCBCCUnit3Passage1DBDCDPassage2CABDDPassage3BABCAPassage4CADBDUnit4Passage1CCCAAPassage2CADBCPassage3CCADAPassage4BDCCB第五部分翻译P256汉英翻译实例分析答案1、这封信必须交给威尔逊本人。TheletteristobehandedtoDoctorWilsonhimself.（首先分析句子结构：它是一个含有被动语态的简单句，另外要注意谓语动词“必须交给”如何表达。）2、主席建议这个问题下次再议。Thechairmanproposedthatthematter(should)bediscussedatthenextmeeting.（首先分析句子：这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句。主句中用了propose一词，因此宾语从句要用虚拟语气。然后确定时态为过去将来时的被动语态。）3、不言而喻，青年人的教育对于一个国家的未来是至关重要的。Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.（此句是一个形式主语从句，itisself-evidentthat是一个常用的句型，另一个重要的短语是bevitalto对…是重要的，关键的。）4、千万别说可能会被别人误解的话。Besurenottosayanythingcapableofbeingmisunderstood（此句是一个祈使句的否定句。还有两个重要的短语：besuretodosth,一定做…,becapableofdongingsth：有能力做…。）5、我们彼此相识刚好一年。Itis/hasbeenjustayearsincewegottoknoweachother.(这句涉及到动词的完成时，因为“know”是非延续性动词，因此常用从句itis…since的句型，前面我们已经讲过。)6、一辆卡车驶进了积雪覆盖的操场。Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplaygroundoftheschool.7、她刚收到儿子的来信，大大减轻了她的忧虑。Aletterfromherson,whichhadjustbeendeliveredtoher,greatlyrelievedheranxiety.(注意非限定性定语从句被动语态的使用。)8、每月一定要留出足够的钱，这样你就能买下学期的教科书了。Besuretosetasideenoughmoneyeachmonthsothatyoucanbuythetextbooksforthenextterm.(此句是祈使句，而且含有结果状语从句。)9、尽管困难重重，我们仍决心执行我们的计划。Inspiteofallthedifficulties,wearedeterminedtocarryoutourplan.(两个重要的短语：inspiteof和bedeterminedtodosth)10、众所周知，我们的许多问题至少部分是由于没能交流思想而引起的。Itiswellknownthatmanyofourproblemsarecausedatleastinpartbyfailuretocommunicate.（itiswellknown句型的使用。）P258汉英翻译练习11．Ihadnosoonerarrivedhome/NosoonerhadIarrivedhomethanthetelephonerang.2．Theoldmanregrettedthathehadachievednothinginhislife.3．Heisinhisfifties,buthelooksyoungerthanhisage.4．Manybigcitiesintheworldarefacingtheproblemofshortageoffreshwaterresource5．Hesaidnothing,leavingmeataloss/inthedarkabouthisplan.6．HowIevenyou!IfonlyIcouldhavethechancetovisitParislikeyou.7．I’dratherreadbooksinthelibrarythantohaveclasses.8．Ouraimistoservethepeopleheartandsoul.9．I’dliketotakethischance/opportunitytoexpressmyheartfeltthanksforyourhelp.10．Thecourtrulingdeprivedhimofhispoliticalrights.11．Thetruckdriveristotake/holdfullresponsibilityfortheaccident.12．Inthecourt,thedefendantclaimedhisinnocence.13．Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,Johnlosthisjobandcouldhar