精心整理--高考英语常用句型

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高考英语常用句型背诵二(每天背2点,老师上课检查)1.Although/Though…,yet/still…虽然……但是……Note:though可以单独作副词置于句末用,表示“可是;然而;不过”等意,而although不能Physicsisreallydifficult.Ilikeit,though.物理真的很难,不过,我喜欢。(句中though不能与although换)2.Itmakesnodifference+wh-clauseItdoesn’tmatter+wh-clause做……并不重要,无关紧要,没什么不同Itmakesnodifferencetomewhatyoudo.=Itdoesn’tmakeanydifferencetomewhatyoudo.你做什么对我无关紧要。3.Notall…并不是所有的……not与all,both或every等词连用,表示部分否定,而不是对全句的否定。如:Notbothhisparentsareworkers.并非他的父母都是工人。Note:All…not…也表示部分否定。如:Allmyfriendsdonotsmoke.=Notallmyfriendssmoke.我有朋友并不都抽烟。要表示全部否定,应将以上代词分别替换成:none,neither和nobody。如:IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,butneitherofthemcame.我邀请了汤姆和安妮来吃饭,但他们俩都没来。4.adj./adv./n.+as/though+主语+谓语虽然/尽管……Childasheis,heknowsalot.虽然他是个小孩,他懂得很多。Hardashetried,hestillfailedtheexam.虽然努力了,他考试还是未及格。Youngasheis,heisveryclever.尽管他年纪小,他却很聪明。Coldthoughitwas,hewentoutwithouthesitation.尽管天很冷,他还是毫不犹豫地出去了。(though不能改为although)PoorthoughIam,Iamhappyandhealthy.虽然我穷,可我健康快乐。5.beof+抽象名词=be+抽象名词的形容词该句型中常见的抽象名词+value,importance,use,interest,significance,且在抽象名词前面可以加little,some,any,no,great等副词。如:Thisinventionisofgreatvaluetomankind.这项发明对人类很有价值。Thedecisionisofgreatimportance.这个决定很重要。Suchabookisofnouse.这样一本书毫无用处Sportsandgamescanbeofgreathelptous.体育运动对我们很益处。6.feel/find/thinkit+形容词/名词+todoIfinditdifficulttoworkwithhim.我发现和他地块工作很困难。Shethinksitherhonourtobeinvitedtospeakhere.她觉得应邀到这儿演讲是她的荣幸。Note:这一句型可扩写为think,find,feel引导的宾语从句。Ifinditisdifficulttoworkwithyou.7.Hardly/Scarcely+had+主语+p.p.+when+主语+过去时Nosooner+had+主语+p.p.+than+主语+过去时一…就…NosoonerhadItakenaquickbreakfastthanIranoutofmyhometotheschool.我一吃完早餐就冲出家门向学校跑去。Hardlyhadthethiefseenthepolicemanwhenheranaway.小偷一看见警察就逃开了。Hehadnosoonergottothelabthanhesetouttodotheexperiment.他一到试验室就开始做试验。Scarcelyhadhegoneoutwhenitbegantorain.他刚一出门,就下雨了。8.How/Whatabout+sth./sb./doingsth.?……怎么样?常用于征求意见或询问情况。Howabouttakingawalkaftersupper?晚饭以后去散散步怎么样?i.Howdoyoufind/like/feel…?Whatdoyouthinkof…?你觉得……怎么样/如何?Howdoyoufindthetalkthismorning/你觉得今天上午的报告如何?如果让自己的文章“靓”起来(每天至少记两个,学会合理运用)①词汇篇wealthy替换掉rich(富裕的)beneficial替换掉good(有益的)undesirable替换掉bad(不好的,不受欢迎的)significant替换掉important(重要的)relevant替换掉related(有关的)....ishighlyrelevantto.......copewith替换掉solve(解决)motivate替换掉encourage(激励)Wearelookingforsomeonewhowillbeabletomotivatethestafftoworkhard.我们在寻找能激励职员们努力工作的人.adopt替换掉use(采用,采取)tend替换掉want(趋向于..想要.....)Itendtodosomethingformyparents.acquire替换掉gain(获得(尤指知识上的))contributeto替换掉cause(引起)extremely替换掉very(非常的)advocate倡导compensatefor弥补.....onaccountof由于onnoaccount绝不arisefrom由....引起Aretheseanymattersarisingfromthelastmeeting?这些事情都是由上次的会议引起的吗?gradual逐渐的Therehasbeenagradualimprovementin...overthelasttwoyears.过去的两年中...逐渐改善.trend趋势,趋向,潮流Thetrendatthemomentisthat....现在..是一个趋势.....emphasize强调,重视I’dliketoemphasizehowimportantitisto....②句型篇(文章的句型要丰富多彩,在一篇文章中下列每种句型用一次)倒装:Notonlydidhespeakcorrectly,buthespokeeasily.Seldomhavewefeltascomfortableashere.被动:Manythingscanbedonetosolvethisproblem.定语从句:ThemanisfromtheUK,whichwecantellfromhisaccent.让步:Childasheis,hecanspeakmanyforeignlanguages.独立主格:Therebeingnobus,wehadtogohomeonfoot.Themenmovedslowlyforward,neckdeepinthewater,withtheirofficersguidingthem.③常用句子篇——起到一个首饰的作用Peoplehave(take,adopt)differentattitudestowardssth.人们对..有不同的态度.Whenitcomesto...,somethink...当谈到...一些人认为..........Recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus.最近这个问题得到了关注.Nowthereisagrowingawarenessthat...现在....的意识增强了.Justimaginewhatwouldbelikeif...设想一下如果......promotethepublicawarenessof增强了...的公共认识Thegovernmentshouldtakeeffectivemeasuresandimmediateactions.政府应该采取及时有效的措施.Tounderstandthetruthof...,itisalsoimportanttosee...为了理解...的真相......,认识到....也是重要的.Thereisnopointindoing.....做...是没有意义的.Alongwiththeadvanceofthesociety(scienceandtechnology),peopleareattachingmuchimportanceto……随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到XXXX的重要性Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties.我们应该努力克服困难.Inacertainsense......在某种情况下......结尾常用句:Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat...Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat...Insummary,itiswiser...

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