2011无锡中考英语试题及答案

2011年无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语试题第Ι卷（客观题共55分）一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。（本大题共15分，每小题1分）1.【2011•无锡】Thethemeparkisabout__________ridefromthemuseum.Youshouldstartoutrightnow.A.twohourB.twohour’sC.twohours’D.twohours答案：本题考查名词所有格。以s结尾的只加“’”，故答案选C。2.【2011•无锡】—Thereusedtobelotsoffishinthelake.—Yes,buttherearevery__________now.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less答案：very修饰形容词或副词原级；根据butthereare…可知答案选A，few修饰可数名词复数(fish)。3.【2011•无锡】Wewillsee__________evenstrongerChinain__________nearfuture.A.a;theB.an;theC.the;aD.an;a答案：inthenearfuture“在不久的将来”是个固定搭配；even是以元音因素开头的词，故答案选B。4.【2011•无锡】Booksaremade__________paperwhilepaperismainlymade__________wood.A.of;ofB.from;fromC.of;fromD.from;of答案：能看出原材料用bemadeof；不能看出原材料用bemadefrom，故答案选C。5.【2011•无锡】__________Amylikestogotothecinema,butshedoesn’tliketoseehorrorfilms.A.SinceB.AsC.ThoughD.不填答案：英语中though与but不能同时出现在同一个句子中，句中已有but，故答案选D。6.【2011•无锡】Nanjingisn’tsolarge__________Shanghai,however,it’sthesecond__________cityinEastChina.A.like;largestB.as;largestC.like;largeD.as;large答案：so…as…“与……一样”是个固定结构；the+序数词+最高级+名词单数“第几最……”，故答案选B。7.【2011•无锡】—__________isittoyourhometownfromhere?—Well,ittakesalittleoverthreehourstogettherebycoach.A.HowsoonB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar答案：对距离提问用howfar“多远”，故答案选D。8.【2011•无锡】It’sverynice__________you__________myparentsyourbestwishes.A.of;sendingB.of;tosendC.for;tosendD.for;sending答案：It’s+nice/good/clever/careless/carefulofsb.todosth.是个固定结构，故答案选B。9.【2011•无锡】—Peterdoesn’tmindlendingyouhiscamera.—He__________.I’vealreadyborrowedone.A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t答案：根据I’vealreadyborrowedone.“我已经借到一架了。”可推知彼得“不必”再借给了，故答案选A；而can’t“不肯能”：mustn’t“不准、不应该、不允许”：shouldn’t“不该”均不合句意，故排除。10.【2011•无锡】Couldyoutellmehowlong__________thefootballclub?A.youhavejoinedB.haveyoujoinedC.youhavebeeninD.haveyoubeenin答案：该句是一个含有宾语从句的句子，从句必须用陈述语序，故排除B、D；join不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用，故答案选C。11.【2011•无锡】There’salottodo.Wecan’t__________towasteanytime.A.waitB.affordC.wantD.have答案：can'taffordtodosth.“负担不起”是固定搭配，故答案选Ｂ。句意：我们不能再浪费时间了。12.【2011•无锡】Jane’smotherpreferred__________TVathometo__________totheconcert.A.towatch;goB.watching;goingC.watching;goD.towatch;going答案：preferdoingsth.todoingsth.“比起……来更喜欢……”，故答案选B。13.【2011•无锡】—Willyoupleasehelpmetorepairthecomputernow?—Sorry.I’mtoobusyandIhaven’taminuteto__________.A.spareB.shareC.spendD.save答案：根据Sorry可猜测答语意为“很抱歉，我太忙了，就连一分钟时间都腾不出来。，故答案选A，意为“分出；腾出”。14.【2011•无锡】Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.Takeitabit__________.A.attimesB.atthattimeC.atalltimesD.atatime答案：根据Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.“不要试图一下子就把所有的事情做了。”可猜测空缺处为“逐一；分开”去做，故答案想D，意为“逐一”。15.【2011•无锡】—I’llflytoQingdaoformyholidaythisweekend.—Wonderful!__________A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Withpleasure.D.Haveagoodtime!答案：由上句可知要去度假，故答案选D，意为“玩的开心”。【2011•无锡】二、完型填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）Onedaysomethingwentwrongwithaman’sbicyclechain(链条).Themancouldnotrepairit,sohelooked16forhelp.Theonlyhousenearbybelongedtoawomanwhohad17thereafewmonthsearlier.Themanknockedatthedoor,butthewomandidnotanswer.Thedoorhadclearglassinit,andtheman18seethatthewomanwashome.Hedecidedtoknockagain.Finallythewomancametothedoor.Themanimmediatelyexplainedhis19.“Icanfixthechain,”thewomansaid.Laterwhenthebikewas20togo,themansaid,‘Thanks.IhopeIcanhelpyousomeday.”“Ineverneedhelp,”thewomansaid.Thefollowingweekthemanwasridinghisbike21henoticedthewomanwalkingdownthestreet.Astrongwindsuddenlylifted(拾起)herhatandsentitintothebranches(枝)ofanoldtree.Thewomantriedtogetherhatwithastick,butshefailed.Sheseemed22becausesheclearlywasnotdressedfortree-climbing.Themanhurriedover,quicklyclimbeduptothehatand23itintothewoman’swaitinghands.Whensheputonherhat,she24themanasheclimbedbackonhisbike.‘IthinkItoldyouIneverneedhelp,”thewomansaid,“I’mgladyoudidn’t25me.Thanks.”Thentheybothsmiled.16.A.outB.upC.downD.around17.A.leftB.movedC.waitedD.stopped18.A.couldB.mightC.couldn’tD.didn’t19.A.ideaB.planC.problemD.message20.A.hardB.readyC.slowD.unable21.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.though22.A.boredB.relaxedC.frightenedD.worried23.A.droppedB.putC.collectedD.brought24.A.savedB.passedC.studiedD.chose25.A.excuseB.noticeC.findD.believe答案：16.D根据上下文可知theman“向四周看”，找人修自行车，故答案选D。17.B联系上下文可知这个女的是几个月前“搬到”那里的，故答案选B，意为“搬；挪”。18.A联系上下文可知theman透过玻璃“能”看到thewoman在房间里，故答案选A，意为“能够”。19.C联系上下文theman和thewoman解释他之所以敲门打扰是因为他遇到了“问题”，故答案选C。20.B联系上下文可知是在theman修完车要离开时对thewoman说了一番话，故答案选B，意为“有准备的”。21.A联系是上下文可知空缺处前后的动作几乎是同时发生的，故答案选A，意为“当……的时候”。22.D联系上下文可知女人的帽子刮到树上，可猜测她一定很着急，故答案选D，意为“担心的；着急的”。23.A联系下文男人重新从树上下来骑上车的时候女人已经把帽子戴上了，故答案选A，意为“丢下；扔下”。24.B联系上下文可知是当男人骑车从她身边经过的时候……，故答案选B，意为“经过；路过”。25.D通读全文可知原来女人说自己是不需要帮助的，但是在她需要帮助的时候男人仍然帮助了她，也就是说他不“相信”她不需要帮助，故答案选D，意为“相信”。三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共30分，每小题2分）【2011•无锡】（选择型）AIfyouwanttobecomeabetterreader,whatshouldyouknowaboutspeedofreading?Somepeoplereadveryrapidly(很快地),whileothersreadveryslowly.Butwhichoneisbetter?Therapidreadermaybeagoodreaderwhenhereadsastorybookforfun.Buthemaynotbeabletoslowdownenoughtoreaddirections(说明)carefully.Hemayreadsorapidlythathedoesnottaketimetounderstandfullytheideasandinformationwhichareimpor