2011走向高考,贾凤山,高中总复习,英语,必修3-6

必修三Module6Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Burningcoalhasledto________(全球的)warming.2．Sometimes,somereformsaimedattheimprovementofsocietycancause________(国内的)unrest.3．Ourteamisasstrongastheirs,sochancesarethatoneteamwillbe________(勉强地)beatenbytheother,orthey'llendwithatie.4．The20­kilometre­longsubwayissofarGuangzhou'slargest________(建筑)project.5．ProfessorSmithisbusydoing________(历史的)research.6．It'sf________outside.You'dbetterputonwarmclothes.7．Ihopethesereformswillr________povertyandinjustice.8．Thefatoldmanlookedr________inhistightpinktrousers.9．Thishotelcana________upto5,000guests.10．Whenhewasatuniversity,hemajoredine________.答案：1.global2.civil3.narrowly4.construction5.historical6.freezing7.remove8.ridiculous9.accommodate10.engineeringⅡ.根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空1．Lincolnfoughtagainsttheslave­owners,aimingto________slavery.2．Asayoungboy,he________becomingascientist.3．Noonecan________thewheelofhistory.4．Ithinkthewordisunnecessaryinthesentence.You'dbetter________it________.5．Myfriend________IshouldmakemoreeffortstoimprovemyoralEnglish.6．Hehadtoworkdayandnightto________hisbigfamily.7．Itdoesn't________any________ifyoulearnthetheoriesbyheartwithoutputtingthemintopractice.8．Please________yourbagsothatIcansitdown.9．Severalnewrailwaysare________inChina.10．He________hisunusualclothesandbehaviour.答案：1.bringanendto2.dreamedof3.holdback4.cross;out5.suggested6.providefor7.make;sense8.remove9.underconstruction10.becomesfamousforⅢ.翻译句子1．他当医生的愿望实现了。(cometrue)________________________________________________________________________2．他来不来对我都一样。(equalto)________________________________________________________________________3．我们建议立即开工。(suggest)________________________________________________________________________4．我们从这里步行到车站要30分钟。(take)________________________________________________________________________5．听了那个消息以后，她再也忍不住放声大哭。(holdback)________________________________________________________________________答案：1．Hisdreamofbeingadoctorhascometrue.2．Itisequaltomewhetherhecomesornot.3．Wesuggestedthatthework(should)bestartedatonce.4．Ittakesus30minutestowalkfromheretothestations.5．Aftersheheardthenews,shecouldn'tholdbackhertears.Ⅳ.单项填空1．Theoldbuilding________the6thcenturyisgoingtoberebuilt.A．datedfromB．datingfromC．datesfromD．datefrom答案：B因为datefrom不用于被动语态，所以只能用datingfrom这一主动形式作theoldbuilding的后置定语，故选B。2．Thebignewhallbuiltafewyearsagoislargeenoughto________overthreehundredpeople.A．provideB．containC．includeD．accommodate答案：D考查动词辨析。provide“提供”；contain“包含”；include“包括”；accommodate“容纳”。据题意应选D。3．I'dlikeyouto________mynamefromyourlist.Idon'twanttobeinvolvedinthematter.A．guideB．modifyC．fillD．remove答案：D考查动词辨析。guide“指导，指引”；modify“修改”；fill“填充”；remove...from...“把……从……中删除”，故选D。4．Afterafurtherinvestigation,thepolicehave________downtheirlistofsuspects.A．narrowedB．setC．writtenD．fixed答案：A句意：经过仔细调查，警察已缩小了嫌疑犯的范围。narrowdown缩小……的范围，符合句意。5．Herexpressionsuggestedthatshe________topunishanyoneinthisroom.A．intendB．shouldintendC．intendedD．wasintending答案：C当suggest作“建议”讲时，其宾语从句用虚拟语气形式，即从句谓语用(should)＋do，但当suggest作“表明，暗示”讲时，其宾语从句不用虚拟语气形式，根据句意此题只能用suggest作“暗示”“表明”讲。6．—Youarelateagain.—Badluck.Acaraccidenthappenednotfaroutsidethetownandsowewere________ontheway.A．heldonB．heldupC．heldbackD．heldout答案：B考查动词词组辨析。holdon“别挂断”；holdup“耽搁”；holdback“阻止，抑制”；holdout“坚持，提出”。据句意应选B。7．Thepeopleintheearthquakeareaswere________withfreefoodbythegovernment.A．offeredB．givenC．supplyingD．provided答案：DA、B两项都不能与with搭配；而C项若改为supplied也可以；故应选D。providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物。8．(2010·湖北省部分重点中学联考)Iwitnessedthewholeterribleaccident,soIwastakentothepolicestationanddescribedit________.A．atlengthB．atstakeC．onpurposeD．onend答案：A句意：我目睹了整个事故的过程，因此被带到了警察局并向警方详细地叙述了事故的经过。atlength“详细地”。9．Heworkedallday________thatarticle.A．onB．outC．overD．off答案：A此处表示整天都在写文章，即“致力于写文章”，应用workon。workout“计算出，解决”；workover“殴打”；workoff“发泄”，这三项均不符合句意。10．Theaccident________himhislife.It________5yearsforhiswifeto________offthedebtsheleft.A．spent;cost;takeB．took;spent;payC．cost;spent;takeD．cost;took;pay答案：Dcostsb.one'slife“使某人丧失生命”；Ittakessometimeforsb.todosth.为固定句式，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”；payoff“还清”，故应选D。Ⅴ.完形填空ItisinterestinghowNASAchosetheirastronautsforlandingthemonthemoon.Theychosemen__1__theageoftwentyandthirty­five.Therewereaboutfiftyofthem.Manywere__2__airpilots.__3__werescientistswithtwoorthreedegrees.NASAtelephonedeachmantheyweregoingtochoose,andtoldhimtheplansandthe__4__theymightgetin.Theythenaskedhimifhewaswillingtobetrainedasanastronaut.“Howcouldanyman__5__suchanexcitingjob？”Oneofthemsaid,“Dangerous?Ofcourse.It'sdangerous__6__mostexciting.”Thehealthandphysicalconditionofthemwas,ofcourse,very__7__.Onlythoseinverygoodhealthandphysicalconditionwerechosen.Whilebeingtrainedtobeastronauts,theywentthroughmany__8__.Theystudiedthestarandthemoon,andtheyalsostudiedgeology,thescienceofrocks.Thiswasnecessary__9__astronautswouldhavetolookforrocksonthemoon.Theywouldtrytofindrockswhichmighthelptotellthe__10__ofthemoon.Theywereall__11__toflyinhelicopters.Thesehelicopterslanded__12__downtogivethemsomeexperienceofthewaythespaceshipwould__13__landonthemoon.Theywerealsotaughtthe__14__fac