2011高中英语Module5Cloning学案外研版选修6

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用心爱心专心-1-Module5Cloning学案外研版选修6克隆核心词汇1.JurassicParkisani____________landwheretherelivedinosaurs.2.—Thisdressmakesmelookfat.—N____________,youlookgreat!3.Myopinionisi____________withhis.Icompletelyagreewithhim.4.Theblackmountainc____________sharplywiththewhitesnow.5.Atpresent,ac____________ofthebirthrateisstillanemergencyinsomeAsiancountries.6.His____________(皱巴巴的)skinssuggestthatheisquiteold.7.____________(陪伴)byHammond’stwograndchildren,theyaresentonatourthroughJurassicPark.8.Allyoungmenarerequiredtodotwoyearsof____________(强制性的)militaryservice.9.Itisknowntoallthatsunshineis____________toplantsbutnotallknowhowit____________them.(benefit)10.Peopleare____________by___________attackssotheylivein____________asthesituationis____________.(terrify)1.imaginary2.Nonsense3.identical4.contrasts,5.control6.wrinkled7.Accompanied8.compulsory9.beneficial;benefits10.terrified;terrorist;terror;terrifying高频短语1.________________(火)燃尽,烧完自灭2.________________与……形成对照3.________________扑倒在……上4.________________错误地5.________________把……当成……对待6.________________依靠,依赖7.________________如下8.________________摧毁9.________________摆脱控制10.________________据我们所知11.________________分解1.burnout2.contrastwith3.throwoneselfon...,4.bymistake5.treat...as6.relyon7.asfollows,8.knockout9.getoutofcontrol10.asfarasweknow,11.breakdown重点句式1.____________,hediscoversthesecretofhowtocreatelife.还在上大学时,他就发现了怎样创造生命的秘密。2.____________onacoldNovembernight____________Isawmycreationforthefirsttime.那是一个寒冷的十一月份的晚上,我第一次看到了我的“杰作”。3.IwishI____________thiscreature,IwishI____________ontheothersideof用心爱心专心-2-theworld,IwishI____________!但愿我没有制造出这个家伙,但愿我身处世界的另一边,但愿我可以消失得无影无踪!4.Ifyou______cloneaman,______youdoit?如果你会克隆人,你会做吗?5.But____________wouldrestrictthebiodiversityofthebreed.但仅仅依靠少数克隆的动植物会限制生物的多样性。1.Whilestudyingatuniversity2.Itwas;that3.hadnotcreated;was;coulddisappear4.could;would5.torelyonafewclonedanimalsorcrops知识详解1.refusev.拒绝(回归课本P58)WhenFrankensteinrefusestocreateawifeforhim,themonstermurdersFrankenstein’sbrother...当弗兰肯斯坦拒绝为怪物制造一个妻子时,怪物谋杀了他的兄弟……【归纳总结】【例句探源】①(牛津P1670)Heflatlyrefusedtodiscussthematter.他断然拒绝商讨这件事。②WallStreetwouldnotrefusetheoffersfromthegovernment.华尔街不会拒绝来自政府的帮助。③(朗文P1653)TheU.S.authoritiesrefusedhimavisa.美国当局拒绝给他签证。④Oncoldmornings,thecaralwaysrefusestostart.早晨天冷时,车总是发动不起来。【即境活用】1.(2010年浙江杭州学军中学期中)Asastudent,youshouldtryto________beinglateforyourclass.A.preventB.refuseC.avoidD.punish解析:选C。句意:作为学生,你应该尽量避免上课迟到。avoid后跟v.-ing形式作宾语。prevent表示“阻止”;refuse后跟不定式作宾语。2.Ican’tstand________withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses________talkingwhilesheworks.A.working;stoppingB.towork;stoppingC.working;tostopD.towork;tostop解析:选C。句意:我无法忍受和珍妮在同一个办公室工作,她在工作的时候总是不停地说话。can’tstand(doing)sth.意为“不能忍受(做)某事”;refusetodosth.意为“拒绝做某事”。2.resistv.抗拒;对抗;反抗;抵抗;忍住(一般用否定式)(回归课本P65)...forexample,aprizecowwhichcanresistbacteriaordisease,ortosowaclonedcropwhichcanresistrotorpests.……比如:克隆能够抵御细菌或疾病的优选奶牛,种植能够抵抗枯病或害虫的克隆作物。【归纳总结】【例句探源】用心爱心专心-3-①AttheG20summitinLondon,manystatesagreedtoresisttradeprotectionism.在伦敦G20国集团金融峰会上,许多国家表示抵抗贸易保护政策。②(牛津P1697)Theyaredeterminedtoresistpressuretochangethelaw.他们下决心顶住要求改革法律的压力。③(牛津P1697)Hecouldn’tresistshowingoffhisnewcar.他忍不住炫耀起了他的新车。④Sheresistedthetemptationtotellhimwhatshereallythought.她克制住自己,没有把真实想法告诉他。【即境活用】3.(2010年重庆南开中学模拟)Ididn’tmean________anything,butthoseappleslookedsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist________one.A.toeat;tryingB.toeat;totryC.eating;tryingD.eating;totry解析:选A。meantodosth.打算做某事;can’tresist(doing)sth.忍不住(做)某事。4.Theboycouldn’t________reachingoutforthesweets.A.refuseB.resistC.rejectD.decline解析:选B。can’tresistdoingsth.“禁不住做……”。3.suspectn.嫌疑犯,有嫌疑的人vt.怀疑,疑心,猜想adj.可疑的;靠不住的(回归课本P65)Finally,thelatestresearchintoDNAhashelpedsolvecrimesbyanalysingthesuspect’ssalivawhichtheyspitatacrimesceneorthedirtundertheirfingernails.最后,在DNA的最新研究中,通过分析嫌疑犯在犯罪现场吐的唾液或手指甲下的污垢已帮助解决了许多犯罪行为。【归纳总结】【例句探源】①Wesuspectedthatitwasatricktogetourmoney.我们怀疑这是一个骗取我们钱财的诡计。②Isuspectedthesame,butIkepttellingmyselfitwasmyimagination.我也曾这样怀疑过,但我不断地对自己说,这只是我的想象罢了。③Theysuspecthimofatheft.他们觉得他有偷窃嫌疑。④(牛津P2037)Thedrugissuspectedofcausingover200deaths.人们怀疑这种药物造成200多人死亡。⑤Thesuspecthasbeentakentothepolicestation.嫌疑犯已被送往警察局。【易混辨析】suspect,doubt(1)suspect“怀疑……是”,表示相信。(2)doubt“怀疑……不是”,表示不相信。①Heseemspoor,butIsuspectthathehasquitealotofmoney.②Idoubtifwe’llarriveontime.【即境活用】用心爱心专心-4-5.Nobodywantstomakefriendswiththeboy________money.A.suspectedofhavingstolenB.suspectedtostealC.suspectedhavingstolenD.suspectingtohavestolen解析:选A。考查固定搭配的用法。suspect...of...怀疑……,因为of是介词,后面跟v.-ing形式。在本句中,suspectedofhavingstolen是过去分词短语作定语。4.contrastvt.使成对比;使成对照n.对比,对照(回归课本P59)Butthesethingscontrastedhorriblywithhisyelloweyes,hiswrinkledyellowskinandblacklips.这些同他的黄色眼睛,布满皱纹的黄色皮肤还有黑色的嘴唇形成了鲜明的对比。【归纳总结】【例句探源】①Heractionscontrastsharplywithherpromises.=Heractionsandherpromisescontrastsharply.她的行动和承诺形成了鲜明的对比。②Thiswhitepeakcontrastsfinelywiththebluesky.雪白的山峰同蔚蓝的天空交相辉映。③Inanotherpassage,heagaincontraststhelandwiththesea.在另一篇文章中,他再次把陆地和海洋做了对比。④(朗文P407)Marywasshortandplump,incontrasttohermotherwhowastallandwillowy.玛丽又矮又胖,相比之下她母亲却高挑婀娜。【即境活用】6.(2010年湖北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