2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。1.Whatcolordoesthewomanlikebest?A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.2.Whoborrowedthebook?A.Jane.B.Tom.C.Peter.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaflowershop.C.Ataconcert.4.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Thewoman’sjob.B.Thewoman’sstudy.C.Thewoman’shobby.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themanshouldhelphimself.B.Themanmayusethephone.C.Themanshouldsitatthetable.第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaschool.B.Atabusstop.C.Inahospital.7.HowlonghasthemanlearnedEnglish?A.Twomonths.B.Fivemonths.C.Ninemonths.8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Couple.请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.Whatdidthewomanplantodoatfirst?A.Studyatthelibrary.B.Walkinthepark.C.Gotothecinema.10.Whendoesthemoviestart?A.At8:15.BAt8:30.C.At8:50.11.Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtomeet?A.Atthecinema.B.IntheTownHall.C.Inthebank.请听第8段材料回答12至14题12.Whatwillthewomanprobablybuy?A.Awatch.B.Adress.C.Acake.13.Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?A.Buytickets.B.Attendaconcert.C.Prepareadinner.14.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Buyingasurprisegift.B.Preparingadinnerparty.C.Planningabirthdaycelebration.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.WhoisMikeJohnson?A.Anewmemberofaclub.B.Apresidentofaclub.C.Aprofessorofenvironmentalscience.16.WhataretheclubmembersgoingtodoonFriday?A.Planttrees.B.Attendalecture.C.Visitafarm.17.Whenisthenextmeetingforthisweek?A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnSunday.第三节(共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分4.5)请听下面一段独白,用所听到的独白中的词或数填空,每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容写在答题卡相应位置上,在听本段独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,本段独白读两遍。WeatherForecastforEuropePlaceWeatherDescriptionTemperature18clear23?CRomesunny19?CLondon2017?C第一部分:听力1-5CCAAB6-10BCAAC11-15ABBCB16-17AB18.Paris19.26/twenty-six/Twenty-six20.Windy/windy二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节,填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答案题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。例:Acomputercanonlydoyouhaveinstructedittodo.A.howB.afterC.whatD.when答案是C。21.Youparkhere!It’sanemergencyexit.A.wouldn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t21.答案D【解析】考查交际用语。由后面的“这是一个紧急出口”可知,这儿是禁止某人停车,所以用mustn’t表示禁止某人做某事。符合语境。22.ThedictionaryiswhatIwant,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneyme.A.byB.forC.inD.with22.答案D【解析】考查介词。Idon’thaveenoughmoneywithme意思是我没有随身带那么多钱。23.Hehadlosthistemperandhishealthinthewarandneverfoundofthemagain.A.neitherB.eitherC.eachD.all23.答案B【解析】考查代词。由“histepmerandhealth”可以排除C项和D项,由后面的never表否定,选either,nevereither是全部否定,相当于neither。24.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceitonthemarketin1973.A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.comes24.答案C【解析】考查时态。since引导的从句作状语时,主句通常用完成时,而从句用一般过去时,所以选C项。25.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedforsuggestionshadusedtheproducts.A.whateverB.whoC.whicheverD.which25.答案A【解析】考查关系代词。这儿_______usedtheproducts。是个宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,并且指人,所以用whoever.26.----Honey,let’sgooutfordinner.-----Idon’thavetocook.A.Forgotit!B.That’sgreat!C.Why?D.Goahead!26.答案B【解析】考查交际用语。句意为“亲爱的,我们出去吃饭吧。”“太好了,我不必做饭了。”所以选B。A.Forgetit.没关系C.Why为什么D.Goahead随便均不符合语境。27.Everythingcomeswithprice;thereisnosuchthingasfreelunchintheworld.A.a,aB.the,/C.the,aD.a,/27.答案D【解析】考查冠词。price意思是“代价”,为可数名词,第二空前边有no,后面的名词不用冠词,故选D项。28.Inchina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing________developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.A.whereB.whichC.whoseD.that28.答案C【解析】考查定语从句。development与先行词cities之间是所属关系,所以选whose。句意是:在中国,城市的数量在增加,城市的发展被全世界意识到。29.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding_______now.A.remainsB.isremainedC.isremainingD.hasbeenremained29.答案A【解析】考查时态。remain在这儿意思是“剩下,余留”,为不及物动词,整句话是对现在事实的陈述,所以用一般现在时。选A项。30.Thenewsshockedthepublic,_______togreatconcernaboutstudents’safetyatschool.A.havingledB.ledC.leadingD.tolead30.答案C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为:这个消息使公众震惊,也引起了人们对学生在校安全的关注。Thenews和lead之间是主谓关系,并作shocked的伴随状语,所以用leading。31.-----Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?-----ThisisthejobthatIfor.A.lookedB.amtolookC.hadlookedD.havebeenlooking31.答案D【解析】考查时态。由句意:这就是我一直寻找的工作可知用现在完成进行时,表示从过去某个时刻发生的动作一直持续到现在,并且有可能持续下去。32.Today,wewillbegin________westoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwillbeleftout.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what32.答案B【解析】考查状语从句。由句意:今天,为了不遗漏要点,我们从昨天结束的地方开始。where引导地点状语从句。33.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver______,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqingB.ChongqingliesC.doeslieChongqingD.doesChongqinglie33.答案A【解析】考查倒装。表示方位的地点状语提前,句子完全倒装,所以选A项。34.Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheone______firstisthelibrary.A.repairedB.beingrepairedC.repairingD.toberepaired34.答案D【解析】考查非谓语动词。theone指代前面提到的buildings与repair是动宾关系,由前半句房屋需要修缮可知修缮这个动作发生在need之后,所以用toberepaired.35.-----Haveyouplayedbaseballbefore?Weneedonemoreplayer.-----______.Ilikeballgames,soIbelieveitwillbetolearnbaseball.A.SometimesB.NotreallyC.NevermindD.That’scool35.答案B【解析】考查交际用语。notreally说明自己没打过棒球,与后面的“我认为学打棒球很有趣”相吻合。第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个