2011高考英语金牌总复习课时活页训练选修8unit23课时活页训练(详细解析)

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优化方案2011高考英语一轮复习课时活页训练Ⅰ.单项填空1.Wouldyou________hernovelsasliterature?A.selectB.exposeC.classifyD.consume解析:选C。句意:你会将她的小说归于文学类吗?classify把……归类。select选择,挑选;expose暴露;consume消费。2.Tomakestudentsactiveinclass,theteacher________thepupils________threegroups.A.contributed;toB.distributed;to[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]C.distributed;intoD.contributed;into解析:选C。句意:为了调动学生的积极性,老师把学生分成三组。distribute...into...把……分成……;contribute...to...把……捐给……。3.Toeveryone’ssurprise,alawyerwas________headmasterofthisnewschool.A.namedafterB.appointedC.adoptedD.inthenameof解析:选B。句意:使所有人吃惊的是,一名律师被任命为这所新学校的校长。从句子结构分析,空白处应该构成被动语态,排除D。benamedafter...以某人的名字来命名;appoint任命,委任;adopt采用,收养;只有appoint符合句意。4.—Theflagsofeveryindependentcountryare________justcolorfulpiecesofclothandthreadsewntogether.—Exactly.Aflagoftensymbolizestheoriginalbeliefsandculture.A.ratherthanB.lessthanC.morethanD.otherthan解析:选C。morethan在此意为“不仅仅”。ratherthan不是;lessthan少于,otherthan除……之外。句意:——每个独立国家的国旗不仅仅是缝制在一起的彩布和丝线。——是的。国旗通常代表最初的信仰和文化。5.Nosoonerhadhegoneabroad________hedesertedhiswife.A.whenB.thatC.thanD.while解析:选C。考查固定结构“nosoonerthan”,意思为“一……就……”。6.Itisreportedthattwoschools,________arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.A.theybothB.whichbothC.bothofthemD.bothofwhich解析:选D。本题考查非限制性定语从句。根据句子结构可知缺定语从句引导词,故排除A、C。根据英语表达方式应用bothofwhich,故选D。7.________thestudentsinourschoolgotocollegesintheirteens.A.AgoodmanyB.AgreatmanyofC.AgreatdealofD.Aplentyof解析:选B。C项只可修饰不可数名词;D项本身搭配错误,所以C、D两项不可选。因被修饰的名词前有限定词the(联想these,those,one’s),因此agood/greatmany后要加of,表示部分与整体的关系,故选B项。8.Therearefivepairs________,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.A.tobechosenB.tochoosefromC.tochooseD.forchoosing解析:选B。此题考查不定式作定语的用法。choose...from...从……中选择……,其中from不可省略,故选B。9.Thenewstorybookiswrittenin______easyEnglish______beginnersallunderstand.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.such;asD.too;that解析:选C。考查定语从句,as引导限制性定语从句时,构成such...as/so...as/thesame...as句型,as是关系代词,在从句中作主语,宾语或表语。本句as在从句中做宾语,这里第二个空不用that,用that引导结果状语从句,不做句子成分。故选C。10.I’dliketolivesomewhere________thesunshinesallyearlong.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inwhich解析:选C。where引导地点状语从句。11.,________heoftengetsthefirstprize.A.nodoubtB.nowonderC.there’snodoubtD.there’snowonder解析:选B。nowonder意思是“难怪”,经常引导一个句子,中间可以不加关系词。[来源:学,科,网][来源:学科网]12.Imagineyouareinthissituation,anddiscuss________youshoulddosomethingatonce.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether解析:选D。此题考查名词性从句引导词的运用。句意:想象一下你处在这种情景中,讨论你是否应该立刻做某些事情。13.Inmyopinion,realfriendsshouldhaveeverythingin______.Doyouthinkso?A.commonB.totalC.generalD.particular解析:选A。have...incommon“有……共同之处”。14.Jackistallerthan________inhisclass.A.anystudentB.allthestudentsC.anybodyelseD.anyotherstudents解析:选C。从inhisclass看,Jack属于这个班级,而A、B两项都包括Jack。else在someone,anyone和nobody等不定代词之后时,可改为other+单数名词,如anybodyelse就可以改为anyotherstudent,D项错在student用了复数。15.________shesaidsuggestedshe________unhappy.A.What;wasB.That;beC.What;beD.That;was解析:选A。Whatshesaid是主语从句,What作said的宾语。suggested在此意为“暗示,表明”,故从句中用陈述语气,不用(should)be形式的虚拟语气。Ⅱ.完形填空TherearemanygreatdoctorsandperhapsitisenoughtosaythatDr.CharlesMayowasone.1,itisnotenoughforme.[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]CharlesMayowasnota2ofmineinthesensethathewould3byfordinnerorremembermydaughter’sgraduation.Wewerenotthat4,forhelivedinMinnesotaandIlivedinCalifornia.Hewasafriendinthesensethathe5morelikeafriendthanadoctor,whenhewasbeingadoctor.Igotveryclosetohimjustonce.More6,hegotveryclosetome.IwasflyingmyownplanetoWashingtonandfeltaserious7inmyback.Itturnedaround,8foraclinicnearbyandgotin9withDr.Jan,mydoctorandgoodfriend,JanatoncesaidIhadappendicitis(阑尾炎)andItoldhimhewasthe10doctorIhadevermet.Ihavenofeverandanyothersymptoms(症状)ofit.HowcanI11haveappendicitis?“Ifyouwantto12betterasquicklyaspossible,we’llhaveCharlesMayolookatyou.”IttookCharlesMayoaboutthirtysecondsto13toJan’srequest.CharleswaswashinghishandswhenIwas14intotheoperatingroom.Isaid,my15shaking,“Youhavedonethisbefore,haven’tyou?”“Ofcourse,Danny,”hesaid,“Twice.”Hehadmanyinterestsand16themwithgreathumour.Butwhilehewascrazyaboutalotofthings,hewasthecraziestofallaboutbeingadoctor.Andhefaceddeathoftenenoughtoknowthatwhileitisfinalinonesense,itisnot17finalatall.Heenjoyed18toomuchnottoknowthatithasameaningbeyondhereandnow.[来源:学科网ZXXK]19hediedonJuly29,1968,attheageofseventy,followinganaccident,helivedoninthe20ofhisbooks.Iamgladhewrotethem,becausetheygivemeandhisotherfriendsthefeelingthatwestillhavehim—whichwedo.1.A.ThereforeB.ActuallyC.HoweverD.Besides解析:选C。前一句中enoughtosay表示肯定,空后的notenough表示否定,前后为转折关系,故用however。2.A.friendB.teacherC.doctorD.workmate解析:选A。作者认为,好朋友有时会顺便过来吃晚饭,或记住自己女儿毕业的事。如果从这个意义上讲,CharlesMayo算不上作者的好朋友。3.A.comeB.passC.dropD.stand解析:选C。从后面的fordinner可知,作者认为好朋友会顺便过来吃晚饭的。dropby在此意为“顺便拜访”。4.A.fastB.friendlyC.farD.close解析:选D。根据for引导的原因状语从句“他住在Minnesota而我住在California”可知,此处是指距离不“近”。5.A.seemedB.lookedC.foundD.became解析:选A。“morelikeafriendthanadoctor”是作者的观点或看法,因此seemed最贴切。6.A.luckilyB.happilyC.exactlyD.usually解析:选C。根据上下文可知,作者认为“与其说我与他关系密切过一次,倒不如说他与我关系近过一回”。moreexactly表示“更准确地说”。7.A.troubleB.painC.worryD.problem解析:选B。由下文可知,作者此时突然感到一阵剧痛。[来源:学*科*网]8.A.hurryingB.runningC.waitingD.heading解析:选D。根据语境,作者朝附近的诊所飞去。headfor意思是“朝……出发,动身”。9.A.telephoneB.wordsC.touchD.ways解析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