2011高考英语阅读理解完形填空九大技巧及强化训练

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选校网高考英语阅读理解、完形填空九大技巧及强化训练1.先通读,后细读阅读一篇文章,最好采用先通读、再细读的策略。首先要快速浏览全文,这一点非常重要。因为一篇文章是一个整体,是围绕一个中心思想组织的。如果我们了解了文章大体讲的是什么,有了整个篇章的结构模式,就有利于我们理顺句子或段落间的关系,准确地把握文章的主旨,同时也有利于我们在解题过程中有重点地细读部分内容。一篇文章无论长短,要做到一口气读下来。对于生词,只要不妨碍我们理解主要内容,可暂时放下不管。如果我们读读停停,左顾右盼,往往会把文章完整的体系读破了,有碍于对文章整体的理解。在掌握了文章的大体内容后,我们再根据需要解答的问题逐句细读,认真分析词义及句子结构,从而更准确地把握文章的具体内容。PassageA阅读理解AnoldfriendfromCaliforniacalledfromtheairporttotellmethathehadarrived.Iwasnotabletoleavetheoffice,butIhadmadeplansforhisarrival.Afterexplaining(解释)wheremynewhousewas,ItoldhimthatIhadleftthekeyunderthedoormat(门垫).SinceIknewitwouldbeprettylatebeforeIcouldgethome,Isuggestedthathemakehimselfathomeandhelphimselftoanythingthatwasintherefrigerator(电冰箱).①Twohourslatermyfriendphonedmefromthehouse.Atthemoment,hesaid,hewaslisteningtosomeofmyrecordsafterhavinghadadeliciousmeal.Now,hesaid,hewasdrinkingaglassoforangejuice.WhenIaskedhimifhehadhadanydifficultyfindingthehouse,heansweredthattheonlyproblemwasthathehadnotbeenabletofindthekeyunderthedoormat,butluckily,thelivingroomwindowbytheappletreehadbeenleftopenandhehadclimbedinthroughthewindow.Ilistenedtoallthisingreatsurprise.②Thereisnoappletreeoutsidemywindow,butthereisonebythelivingroomwindowofmy根据文章内容,选择正确答案:1.Anoldfriendofminecalled______.A.totellmetomeethimattheairportB.totellmeabouthisarrivalC.toaskmetoleavetheofficeD.toaskmetomakeplansforhisarrival2.Myfriendclimbedintotheroombecause______.A.therewasanappletreeoutsideB.thelivingroomwindowwasleftopenC.hehaddifficultyopeningthedoor选校网难句注释①Isuggestedthathemakehimselfathomeandhelphimselftoanythingthatwasintherefrigerator.我建议他不要客气,随意吃冰箱里的东西。Totalwords:211Readingtime:______Readingspeed:______②Ilistenedtoallthisingreatsurprise.我很吃惊地听着这一切。insurprise意为“吃惊地”。PassageB阅读理解Ifyouknowmewell,youknowIdon'tlikebirthdayparties.Atleast,Idon'tlikebirthdaypartiesgivenforme.①IenjoyIrememberonebirthdaypartysomefriendsofminehadformewhenIwasastudentattheuniversity.Ofcourse,IhadtoldmybestfriendHenrythatIdidn'twantapartyandImadehimpromisehewouldn'tdoanything.Heagreed.Ishouldhaveknownbetterthantobelievehim.②Onthedayofmybirthday,wegothomefromschoolatabout,oh,Idon'tknow,threeorhalfpastthree.WewentinsideandasusualIwentintothebathroomandstartedtoclosethedoorwhensuddenlyfrombehindtheshowercurtain(浴帘),akindofstrangefemale(女)voicestartedsinging,“Happybirthdaytoyou,happybirthdaytoyou.”Andthenfromallovertheroom,peoplejoinedin.Therewereaboutfifteenpeoplehidingeverywhereintheroom.Theyhadgotmyroommate'skeyandgotinearlier.Theyhadallplannedtocomeoutofthehidingplacejustatthesametimewhilesinging.IguessIreallyupsettheirplansbygoinginjusttowashmyhands.③根据文章内容,选择正确答案:1.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?A.Igothomefromschoolat3or3:30onthedayofmybirthday.选校网难句注释①Atleast,Idon'tlikebirthdaypartiesgivenforme.至少我不喜欢为我开的生日晚会。Totalwords:223Readingtime:______Readingspeed:______②Ishouldhaveknownbetterthantobelievehim.我本应知道他要做什么而不该相信他的。shouldhaveknown是虚拟语气,意为“本应知道而未知”。③Ireallyupsettheirplansbygoingin...我进去只是洗一下手,却真的打乱了他们的计划。bydoingsth.通过做某事的方式。PassageC阅读理解Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmake①Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,选校网(品质)ofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability(可靠).Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaults(过错)inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.②Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependon(信赖)agoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.③Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.Agoodfriendlikesthesamethin

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