Wearehavingaclass.WearehavinganEnglishclass.Whatarewedoingnow?Whatclassarewehavingnow?现在进行时Shereadisingnow.Heplayfootballisingnow.Hedohishomeworkisingnow.Heeatisingnow.一、概念(用法)1.表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。如:HeiswatchingTVnow.现在他正在看电视。2.还可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如:I’mreadingabookthisweek.这一周我在看一本书。二、构成动词现在分词助动词be随人称变为am,is,arebe+动词-ing三、动词的现在分词变化规则1.do--watch--read--eat--play--2.dance--write--3.run--swim--doingwatchingreadingeatingplayingrunningswimmingdancingwriting现在分词的变化规则一般在动词原形后+ingdoaskdoingasking以不发音的e结尾的,去e,+ingwritetakedancewritingtakingdancing重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的,双写这一字母,再+inggetrunswimputgettingrunningswimmingputting1.音节是读音的基本单位。一般来说,一个元音音素可构成一个音节,一个元音音素和一个或几个辅音音素结合也可以构成一个音节。如:congratulation祝贺[kəngrætʃuleɪʃn]2.音节按读音可以分为开音节和闭音节。1.闭音节:指元音字母后面有辅音字母(辅音字母r除外)构成的音节,如:leg,cross2.重读闭音节:指在双音节或多音节词中有一个发音特别响亮的音节,叫重读音节,用重音符号“‘”标于相应位置,其他音节为非重读音节,如begin/bi’gin/;单音节词作重读处理,但不标重音符号,如:stop/stɒp/.askingdrawingsinginghavingseeingcleaningexercisingputtingaskdrawsinghaveseecleanexerciseputListen!Thebirdissinging.theywatchTVingnow.areLook,Theycleanareingnow.Ishedoinghishomework?Yes,heis.Ishelisteningtotheteacher?No,heisn’t.Heissleeping.Aretheyeatinghamburgers?No,theyaren’t.Theyareeatingapples.Isshetakingashower?No,sheisn’t.Sheiswashingthedishes.Sheisnotmakingbreakfast.Sheiswashingthedishes.Whatisshedoing?Whataretheydoing?Theyareplayingbasketball.Theyarenotplayingsoccer.四、三种句式1.肯定句:主语+be+动词ing+其他。2.疑问句:Be+主语+动词ing+其他?Yes,主语+be。/No,主语+be+not。3.否定句:主语+be+not+动词ing+其他。Let’splayagame:It/he/sheis+v-ing….Theyare+v-ing….Theyaredancing.Whataretheydoingnow?Whatisthedogdoing?Itiseating.What’sshedoing?Issheeating?Yes,sheis.Sheisrunning.No,sheisn’t.Issherunning?Isshejumping(跳)?No,sheisn’t.Whatisthegirldoing?Isshedoingherhomework?Oh,sheiseating.No,sheisn’t.Isshedrawing?No,sheisn’t.AretheywatchingTV?Whataretheydoing?No,theyaren’t.Aretheyplayingthedrums?Yes,theyare.练一练用括号中动词的适当形式填空:1.Myparents___________(watch)TVnow.2.Look.Threeboys__________(run).3.What_____yourmother_____(do)now?4._____yourdog_______now?(sleep)5.--___you_______(listen)tomusic?--Yes,Iam.arewatchingarerunningisdoingIssleepingArelistening•选择填空:()1.Who______intheroomnow?A.singingB.singC.issinging(2.It’snineten.They______amusicclass.A.haveB.havingC.arehaving()3.Listen!Theboy________.A.cryingB.iscryingC.cries()4.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents______.A.sleepB.issleepingC.aresleeping()5.Istheman_______milk?A.drinksB.drinkC.drinking