2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——动词时态及动词【2012福建福州】35.—Listen,themusic_____________sweet.—It'sYesterdayOnceMore,myfavorite.A.soundsB.smellsC.feels【答案】A【解析】选A。考查系动词的用法。sound意为“听起来”;smell意为“闻起来”;feel意为“感觉;摸起来”。由句中“themusic”可知,此处句意为:这首音乐听起来很美。故选A。【2012福建福州】37.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Smith?[*.^z#zstep.co&m%]—Sorry,heisn'tin.He_____________theoffice.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeenaway[中国#教育出@~%版网*]【答案】B【解析】选B。考查现在完成时的用法。hasbeento表示去过某地,现在已经回来;hasgongto表示去了某地,现在还没回来。由答语中“Sorry,heisn’tin”可知“史密斯先生不在家,他去了办公室”。故选B。【2012福建福州】43.—Ourclassroom____________everyday.—Soitis.It'sourdutytokeepitcleanandtidy.A.cleansB.iscleaningC.iscleaned【答案】C[@s&te~p.co*m]【解析】选A。考查被动语态的用法。由于句中主语“Ourclassroom”是事物,教室只能是被打扫,因此需要用被动语态来表达,由句中“everyday”确定,此处应该用一般现在时,其结构为iscleaned。故选A。【2012贵州贵阳】36.“HaveyoueverbeentoTokyo?”“Yes,I______theretwice.It’samoderncity.”A.havegoneB.havebeenC.hadgone【答案】B考查动词时态及动词的用法。问句用的是现在完成时,答句也应该用现在完成时,前后时态一致。Havegone意为“去过,但还没回来”;havebeen意为“去了,回来了”。根据句意:你去过东京吗?我去过两次,它是一个现代城市。故选B.【2012贵州贵阳】39.Inordertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful,trees_______aroundthecityeveryyear.A.plantB.areplantedC.willplant[中国^&教育*出%#版网]【答案】B考查动词语态的用法。trees与plant存在着被动关系,应用动词的被动语态。根据句意:为了我们的家乡更美丽,每年围着城市多种些树。故选B.[来源:【2012贵州贵阳】41.IfBob______awayfromthejunkfood,hewillbeingoodhealth.[来源:zzst@e%p.#co*&m]A.stayB.willstayC.stays【答案】C[来源:*中国教育出^版网@]考查动词时态的用法。用在条件状语从句中,一般现在时表示一般将来时,主语是Bob,所以动词用单三形式。根据句意:如果波比远离垃圾食品,他就会很健康。故选C.源:中国教育&出版网^@]【2012.安徽省】35.Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketdon’t_____freeplasticbagstoshoppers.[中国教育出@&^版~网*]A.takeB.showC.provideD.carry【答案】C【2012.安徽省】41.--Let'sdiscusstheplan,shallwe?--Notnow.I_____toaninterview.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.wasgoing[中国教&^*%育@出版网]【答案】C【2012.安徽省】49.Thetask____inanhour.Thenwecangohomeandhaveagoodrest.A.wasfinishedB.willbefinishedC.hasbeenfinishedD.can'tbefinished【答案】B【2012北京】25.Let’s____forawalk,shallwe?A.togoB.goingC.goD.gone【答案】C[来@#源:中国教~&育出*版网]【2012北京】26.—WherewereyoulastSaturday?—I____intheCapitalMuseum.A.amB.willbeC.wasD.havebeen【答案】C【2012北京】29.—MayIspeaktotheheadmaster?[*~.co@m]—He____ameetingnow.CanItakeamessage?A.ishavingB.hadC.hasD.willhave【答案】A【2012北京】32.I____Mr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghai.A.didn’thearfromB.don’thearfromC.won’thearfromD.haven’theardfrom【答案】D【2012北京】33.Today,computersarereallyhelpful.They____everywhere.A.useB.areusedC.usedD.wereused[中~国#教育出版网^&%]【答案】B【2012甘肃鸡西市】25.Mygrandpaissleeping.Willyouplease_____theradio?A.turndownB.turnupC.turnon【答案】A【2012甘肃鸡西市】28.They_____fivedaysfinishingthework.A.paidB.tookC.spent【答案】C【2012甘肃鸡西市】30.She_____herhometownformanyyears.Noonenearlyknowsher.A.hasbeenawayfromB.hasleftC.hadleft【答案】A【2012甘肃鸡西市】32.Summerholidayiscoming,LiLeiwithhisfather_____togotoShanghai.A.wantB.willwantC.wants【答案】C【2012甘肃鸡西市】33.LisaisalittlepooratChinese.Ithinksheneeds_____iteveryday.A.practisetospeakB.topractisespeakingC.practisespeaking【答案】B【2012广东】31.Jennyinthekitchenwhenyoucalledherat5o'clockthisafternoon.A.iscookingB.wascookingC.cooksD.Cooked【答案】B【2012广东】35.Hotwaterinthestudents'flatsfrom5pmto7pmnow.A.suppliesB.issuppliedC.suppliedD.wassupplied【答案】B【2012广东】36.Ifourgovernment___________________________________attentiontocontrollingfoodsafetynow,ourhealth_____indanger.A.won'tpay;isB.doesn'tpay;isC.won'tpay;willbeD.doesn'tpay;willbe【答案】D【2012广东】37.—BothLiLeiandHanMeimeifondoftheTVprogramABiteofChina.[来源:中国%*教育~^出@版网]—Iamalsodeeplymovedbyitsstories![w#ww.zz%s~@tep^.com]A.isB.amC.wasD.Are[来源:*~&中^%教网]【答案】D[w【2012广东】39.OurEnglishteacherisverynice.Wefriendssincethreeyearsago.A.wereB.becameC.havebeenD.havemade[@zs^te%#p.com~]【答案】C【2012广东】43.—Youhaven'tbeentotheWestLake,haveyou?—____.ButIwillgotherewithmyparentsthissummervacation.[来源#~&:中教网@%]A.No,Ihaven'tB.No,Ididn'tC.Yes,IhaveD.Yes,Idid【答案】A.zzst%【2012广西玉林】31.---Timplayedtheguitarverywellintheschooltalentshow.---Ithinkso.Hepractices__________iteveryday.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.plays【答案】B【2012广西玉林】34.—Ican’tfindTedforthreedays.Whereishe?[来源@:zzstep.c&%*#om]—He_______Beijingforameeting.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.havebeentoD.havegoneto【答案】B【2012广西玉林】38.Lastyear,Shenzhou-8_______intothespace.Itmadeusproud.[中国教@育出版~%#&网]A.issentB.wassentC.sendsD.sent【答案】B【2012安顺】16.Look!_____somejuiceintheglass.A.ThereisB.ThereareC.TherehaveD.Therehas【答案】A[w*ww.z~z#step.c^o@m]【2012贵州安顺】20.Theoldman_____inShanghai,buthe_____inHaikounow.[中国教育&%出版@网*#]A.beborn;liveB.wasborn;liveC.isborn;livesD.wasborn;lives【答案】D【2012贵州安顺】23.——Doyouknowwhethertheman_____bythedoorisMr.Smith?——Sure.We’veknowneachotherforalongtime.[来#@^源&:中教网~]A.standB.standingC.stoodD.stands【答案】B【2012贵州安顺】24.Myfatherwouldrather_____than_____.A.stayathome;togooutB.tostayathome;togooutC.stayathome;gooutD.tostayathome;goout【答案】C[*~st%^ep.@com]【2012贵州安顺】27.It’sdifficultforthevillagechildrentocrosstherivertogettoschool.Wethinkabridge_____overtheriver.A.wasbuiltB.shouldbebuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt【答案】B【2012贵州毕节】25.Lucy______astudentlastyear,butnowshe______ateacher.A.is;isB.was;isC.was;willbeD.is;was【答案】B考查时态的用法。根据lastyear可知第一空用过去时,根据now可知第二空用一般现在时,故选B。【2012贵州毕节】26.—Wereyouathomeat9