2012年职称英语考试综合类C级真题及参考答案

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2012年职称英语考试综合类C级试题及参考答案第一部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号,请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1、Wehadtroublefindingapurewatersupply.A:typicalB:completeC:clearD:clean参考答案为:D2、Keepyourpassportinasecureplace.A:safeB:specialC:goodD:different参考答案为:A3、Manyformsofcancercanbecuredifdetectedearly.A:selectedB:operatedC:discoveredD:developed参考答案为:C4、Onthetablewasavasefilledwithartificialflowers.A:wildB:falseC:freshD:lovely参考答案为:B5、Thestorywaspublishedwiththesolepurposeofsellingnewspapers.A:onlyB:realC:mainD:practical参考答案为:A6、I’dliketowithdraw£500frommycurrentaccount.A:leaveB:payC:putD:draw参考答案为:D7、HekeptinconstantcontactwithhisfamilywhilehewasinAustralia.A:gradualB:directC:regularD:occasional参考答案为:C8、Sheonlyneedsaminuteamountofmoney.A:smallB:certainC:fairD:full参考答案为:A9、“Whatdoyoumeanbythat?”Paulaskedsharply.A:helplesslyB:politelyC:quicklyD:critically参考答案为:D10、DidsheaccepthisresearchproposalA:invitationB:planC:offerD:view参考答案为:B11、Thecitycentrewaswipedoutbythebomb.A:coveredB:reducedC:destroyedD:moved参考答案为:C12、Thecontempthefeltforhisfellowstudentswasobvious.A:needB:loveC:hateD:pity参考答案为:C13、AlargecrowdassembledoutsidetheAmericanembassy.A:watchedB:shoutedC:walkedD:gathered参考答案为:D14、Heinspiredmanyyoungpeopletotakeupthesport.A:allowedB:encouragedC:calledD:advised参考答案为:B15、Thestormcausedseveredamage.A:seriousB:physicalC:accidentalD:environmental参考答案为:A第二部分:阅读判断下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。BrotherlyLoveAdidasandPumahavebeentwoofthebiggestnamesinsportsshoemanufacturingforoverhalfacentury.Since1928theyhavesuppliedshoesforOlympicathletes,WorldCup-winningfootballheroes,MuhammadAli,hiphopstarsandrockmusiciansfamousallovertheworld.ButthestoryofthesetwocompaniesbeginsinonehouseinthetownofHerzogenaurach,Germany.AdolphandRudolphDasslerwerethesonsofashoemaker.Theylovedsportbutcomplainedthattheycouldneverfindcomfortableshoestoplayin.Rudolphalwayssaid,'Youcannotplaysportswearingshoesthatyou'dwalkaroundtownwith.'Sotheystartedmakingtheirown.In1920Adolphmadethefirstpairofathleticsshoeswithspikes(钉),producedontheDasslers'kitchentable.OnlstJuly1924theyformedashoecompany,DasslerBrothersLtdandtheyworkedtogetherformanyyears.ThecompanybecamesuccessfulanditprovidedtheshoesforGermany'sathletesatthe1928and1932OlympicGames.Butin1948thebrothersargued.Nooneknowsexactlywhathappened,butfamilymembershavesuggestedthattheargumentwasaboutmoneyorwomen.TheresultwasthatAdolphleftthecompany.HisnicknamewasAdi,andusingthisandthefirstthreelettersofthefamilyname,Dassler,hefoundedAdidas.RudolphrelocatedacrosstheRiverAurachandfoundedhisowncompanytoo.AtfirsthewantedtocallitRuda,buteventuallyhecalleditPuma,afterthewildcat.ThefamousPumalogoofthejumpingcathashardlychangedsince.Afterthebigsplitof1948AdolphandRudolphneverspoketoeachotheragainandtheircompanieshavenowbeenincompetitionforoversixtyyears.Bothcompanieswereformanyyearsthemarketleaders,thoughAdidashasalwaysbeenmoresuccessfulthanPuma.Ahiphopgroup,RunDMC,hasevenwrittenasongcalledMyAdidasandin2005AdidasboughtReebok,anotherbigsportsshoecompany.Theterriblefamilyargumentshouldreallybeforgotten,buteversinceithappened,oversixtyyearsago,thetownhasbeensplitintotwo.Evennow,someAdidasemployeesandPumaemployeesdon'ttalktoeachother.16.Adidasandpumabegantomakeshoesattheendof19thcentury.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmention【参考答案】:B17.Thebrothers’fatherwasaballmaker.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmention【参考答案】:B18.Thebrothersmakeshoesathome.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmention【参考答案】:A19.Thebrothersarguedabouttheshoes.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmention【参考答案】:B20.Thebrothersdecidedtostarttheirseparatecompaniesafterargument.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmention【参考答案】:A21.NikemakesmoreshoesthanAdidas.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmention【参考答案】:C22.Peopleintownhaveforgottentheirargument.【参考答案】:B第三部分:概括大意和完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。WhoBuiltGiza’sPyramids(金字塔)?1Forcenturies,thepyramidsofGizahavebeentimelesssymbolsofEgyptianculture.Butwhoactuallybuiltthem?Foryears,wedidnotknowforsure.Butarcheologists(考古学家)recentlydiscoveredanancientvillagenearthepyramids.Closeby,therewasalsoacemetery(墓地)wherepyramidbuilderswereburied.Fromstudyingtheseplaces,archeologistscannowconfirmthatthepyramidswerenotbuiltbyslavesorforeigners.OrdinaryEgyptiansbuiltthem.2Ittookabouteightyyearstobuildthepyramids.Accordingtoarcheologists,about20,000-30,000peoplewereinvolvedincompletingthetask.Theworkershaddifferentroles.Someduguptherock,somemovedit,andsomeshapeditintoblocks.Peoplealsoworkedondifferentteams,eachwithitsownname.OnawallinKhufu'sGreatPyramid,forexample,agroupofworkerswroteFriendsofKhufu.Teamsoftencompetedtodoajobfaster.3Lifefortheseworkerswashard.Wecanseethatintheirskeletons(骨架),”saysAzzaMohamedSarryEl-Din,ascientiststudyingbodiesfoundinthecemetery.Thebonesshowsignsofarthritis(关节炎),whichdevelopedfromcarryingheavythingsforalongtime.Archeologistshavealsofoundmanyfemaleskeletonsinthevillageandcemetery.Thedamagetotheirbonesissimilartothemen's.Theirlivesmayhavebeeneventougher:maleworkerslivedt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