汽车造型特征的知识获取与表征

湖南大学硕士学位论文汽车造型特征的知识获取与表征姓名：赵丹华申请学位级别：硕士专业：设计艺术学指导教师：赵江洪20070315II973——CBASCase-baseAutomobileStylingCBAS20IIIAbstractTheresearchispartof973ResearchProject--TheKnowledge-baseIndustrialDesignAssistantSystem.ItemphasizesonthecaptureandrepresentationsoftheSpecificAutoDesignKnowledge,thecomposingoftheframeworksonthecasescenariosmodelandfinallytheestablishingoftheCBAS(Case-baseAutomobileStyling)system.Inthisthesistheresearchmakesagreatefforttocaptureandrepresentthecase-basedautomobileformknowledge.Thecase-basedReasoningtheoriesconcernhowtogettheeffectualautomobileformknowledgeandtheefficaciousrepresentationsofit.Usingtheautomobileformfeaturelinetoanalyzetheautomobileform,basedontheroleandthescenarioframework,thispaperimplementsthecaptureandrepresentationsoftheautomobileformknowledgeandbuildsthemetadata-baseforCBAS.Asfoundedthatthefeaturelineistheoriginandthecarrieroftheautomobileformknowledgethroughtheexperimentanalyze,thispaperbringsforwardtheconceptoftheformfeatureandtheautomobileformfeatureline.Byconcludingandsortingthe20keyfeaturelines,thisthesisadvancesafeature-basedtheoryandmethodofautomobileformknowledgecapturing.Troughsixelementsstructureoftheroleandthreeautomobileformscenariomodes,whicharestylescenariobrandscenarioandtypescenario,theautomobileformknowledgeisrepresented.KeyWords:Formfeature;Automobileformfeatureline;Role;Scenario;AutomobileformfeatureknowledgeI1______2“√”111.1[1](Massproduction)(Flexibleproduction)[2]200622002006728200527.6[3]·[4]“”[5]21.1.1[6]KenWallancedesignexpertise“”designthinking[7]2003DesignThinkingResearchSymposia“”[8]Ericssonhighestperformance[9]IIT(IllinoisInstituteofTechnology)KeiichiSato“”[10,11]“”characters1.131.1[34]domainknowledgesemantic-basedscenario-baseddeclarativerepresentationsituatedrepresentation[12][13][14][15]IITSATO1.241.2[16][16][17]ICAIDCBID[18]1.1.2“”“”“”[19][20]SchankDynamicmemorytheory[21]caseindex5“”1.3CBR(Case-baseReasoning)[22]1.3[23]CBASCase-baseAutomobileStylingMetadataindexMetadataMetadataCBASMetadataMetadataMetadata(i)=Metadata(common)+Metadata(species)+Metadata(special)Metadata(common)Metadata(species)Metadata(special)CBAS6Metadata1.41.4MetadataMetadataCBRCBASCBAS1.1.3[2425]1.51.5[34]“”1896Dewey[26]Dewey7[2728]Tulving1972(episodicmemory)(semanticmemory)[29,30]ClancwyWJR.M.OxmanBouquetP[31-33]1.6[34]1.6[34]ExperienceDesign[35]Scenario“”1.1.48NewBeetle61.7[36]1.7[36]9-3-1“9box”1.89“”1.83D3D10010DelftDesigningEmotions[37]CarnegieMellonJayP.McCormackshapegrammar[38][39][40][41]1.1.53DCAD/CAMCAD/CAM“”[42][43]“”“”“”“”“”“”“”1.9Shah1991“[44]”111.91.29732004CB7194002004CB719401“”2001BA203B13-038632004AA424530“”2006261200710020“”8631.31.3.1“”121.10CBAS1.3.21.1123“”“”4“”“”1.101.3.313METADATA1.3.4“”“”“”2070HerbertA.Simon“thescienceofartificial”“”1422.1Chiu-ShuiChanCanstylebemeasured?[45]2.1.1“Feature”“Character”Anyofthedistinctpartsof2.1“”“”2.22.2AutoDesign[40]2.32.316NEWBETTLE7[46]2.12.42.4F1F2C1C2F1C1F1C2F2C1F2C22.1.317GeroFunction-Behavior-Structure[47]FBSBogoni2.52.5182.1.41.1.1semantic-basedscenario-baseddeclarativerepresentationsituatedrepresentationCBASProtocolanalysisTaskanalysisSketchanalysis“”Protocolanalysis2006119-20061110441:2192.62.6paper-baseddesignsketch2.72.7“”“”SKM20S1K1M12.82.8,2.2“”212.2.1·,2.92.9“[48]”222D2.2.2speakingthebuiklanguage[38]“”2.1.4paper-baseddesignsketch2.102.10“”2345452.103crownlineformlinearealine2.10[49]2.113D3D2.113D“”3D3D3D241BeltLine2basiclevel“”“”2.2.3Alias1003DAC2.12252.122.2.420202006119-200611101202262.13202.1420E1E2E3E4E5E7E8E9E10E11E12E13ACE14E15E17AE18CE21E22E23E24E25E272.13E1E2E3E4E5E4E1E2E327E5E8E8E8E8E8E7E36E13E2E4E17E18ACE14E15E21E22E23E24E25E27E21E22E21E22E232832.1.333.13.1.1Role3.1.2[50]1ERER:1E`ER(E,E`)2RE2RoleStructure,RSRS=(Fornal-Desfinition,Subrole-of,Role-Trait,Action,Belief,Expectation,Norm)1.Formal-Definition292.Subrole-of3.Role-Trait4.Action5.Expectation6.Norm3.1.33.1.3.13.1303.1203.1.3.2E373-3,1.80.43.1.3.3Illustrator10043.2,5331373.23.1.3.4A-classA-class3.23.2.1“”[51]32context[52][53][39]1313“”(KarlsruheTheory)SPEAKINGTHEBUICKLANGUAGE[38]33GB/T3730.1-2001GB/T15089-20013.33.33.2.2C=Scene,Role,Relation,Norm1.Scene342.Role3.Relation4.Norm53.2.3Metadata(i)=Metadata(common)+Metadata(species)+Metadata(special)TOMMetadata3.4353.4METADATA3.5363.5513.6373.33.73.7MetadataCBAS3.43.8383.8Metadata39413100100R-CLASSIllustratorCS24.14.1.14.14.15A404.24.233-4P1-p3P3-P4P4-P6P6-P7P7-P94.1.2P6-P7P3-P6P6P6-P7P7-P9P4-P6AP1-P3P3-P4BP3-P4P4-P6414.3AB90AB4.3,4.4CP6-P7P7-P9C90CP24.4,4.54.5“”Phantom8020032006101EX20064.10[1]..,1996,7(6):36-41[2]..20005-17[3]..://[4]·...2004[5]..,2007,28(4):84