新概念英语第二册Lesson14Do-you-speak-English

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DoyouspeakEnglish?你会讲英语吗?伦敦郊区音印度英语澳大利亚英语美国英语Doyoumeetforeignersbefore?Didyoutalktothem?Lookatthepictureonpage64.Whatdoyouthinkishappeninginthepicture?Dotheytalkwitheachother?Andwhy?【Newwordsandexpressions】【Grammar】【Furthernotesonthetext】【Practice】CONTENTS【Newwordsandexpressions1•【Newwordsandexpressions】amusing[ə'mju:ziŋ]adj.好笑的,有趣的experience[iks'piəriəns]n.经历wave[weiv]v.招手lift[lift]n.搭便车reply[ri'plai]v.回答language['læŋɡwidʒ]n.语言journey['dʒə:ni]n.旅行【Newwordsandexpressions】❀amusingadj.好笑的,有趣的❀amused:感到好笑的❀amusev.❀动词后面会加人做宾语❀Thestoryamusedme.❀Thestoryisamusing.❀Iamamused.❀interesting:有意思Thebookisinteresting.❀Thebookisamusing.❀funny:好笑的,可以指贬义,开心的,令人开心的❀interesting/funnystory❀amusing:倾向于让某人笑出声【Newwordsandexpressions】♚experiencen.经历♚经验:不可数名词♚经历:可数名词♚Hehasalotofexperience.♚Hehasalotofexperiences.♚+s(a/an),经历;原形,经验♚experienced:有经验的♚Heisanexperienceddoctor.【Newwordsandexpressions】➶wavev.招手➶wavetosb;向某人招手【Newwordsandexpressions】⛄★liftn.搭便车⛄be动词+形容词/介词⛄be动词后面不能是名词,一旦是名词,就认为主语和后面的名词是等号关系⛄☆liftn.搭便车⛄takeabus/taxi/lift⛄takealift:搭便车⛄givesbalift:让某人搭便车⛄thumblift:拇指便车【Newwordsandexpressions】♚replyv.回答♚vi.answer=reply♚vt.answersth/replytosth♚回信:answertheletter/replytotheletter【Newwordsandexpressions】•languagen.语言•母语:nativelanguage(书面)•mothertongue(口语)•ThenativelanguageisChinese.•MymothertongueisChinese.【Newwordsandexpressions】⛄journeyn.旅行⛄beginajourney⛄goonBusiness/goonatrip⛄trip:短距离旅行或出差⛄travel:周游(长途)⛄tour:为了玩;tourist:游客⛄journey:所有的旅行⛄voyage:旅行(海上);⛄flight:空中飞行;⛄journey:偏重于陆地旅行Furthernotesonthetext2【Furthernotesonthetext】Firstlistenandthenanswerthequestion.听录音,然后回答以下问题。DidtheyoungmanspeakEnglish?【Furthernotesonthetext】•Watchingthevideoandthenanswerthequestion.•DidtheygreeteachotherinEnglish?•DoesthewriterspeakanyFrenchornot?•Didtheysitinsilenceordidtheytalktoeachother?•Whatdidtheyoungmansayattheendofthejourney?•WasheEnglishhimself,orwasheFrench?【Furthernotesonthetext】⛄Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenexttown.Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.Istoppedandheaskedmeforalift.Assoonashehadgotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.Neitherofusspokeduringthejourney.Ihadnearlyreachedthetown,whentheyoungmansuddenlysaid,veryslowly,'DoyouspeakEnglish?'AsIsoonlearnt,hewasEnglishhimself!【Furthernotesonthetext】♚Notesonthetext课文注文注释释♚1droveontothenexttown.我继续驶往下一个城镇。句中的副词on有“继续地”;“不停顿地”的意思。♚2ontheway,在途中。♚3askforalift,要求搭车。♚4apartfrom,除了……以外。♚5AsIsoonlearnt,hewasEnglishhimself!我很快就知道,他自己就是个英国人。【Furthernotesonthetext】•参考译文•去年我有过一次有趣的经历。在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后,我继续驶往下一个城镇。途中,一个青年人向我招手。我把车停下,他向我提出要求搭车。他一上车,我就用法语向他问早上好,他也同样用法语回答我。除了个别几个单词外,我根本不会法语。旅途中我们谁也没讲话。就要到达那个镇时,那青年突然开了口,慢慢地说道“你会讲英语吗?”我很快了解到,他自己就是个英国人!【Furthernotesonthetext】⛄课文内容:⛄Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenexttown.Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.⛄本文语法:过去完成时⛄语法归纳:过去完成时的形式:had+过去分词⛄表示过去某个时间以前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。一般总结为:过去的过去发生到过去结束。经常与过去时间状语连用。⛄BytheendoflastmonthIhadworkedinNewOrientalSchoolforsixyears.⛄到上个月底我已经在新东方学校工作六年了。⛄Herepliedthathissisterhadcaughtcoldfortwodays.⛄他回答说,他姐姐感冒已经两天了。精讲笔记:♚1.Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.♚去年,我有过一次有趣的♚2.AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenexttown.♚在离开法国南部的一个小村庄之后,我继续驶往下一个城镇。♚语言点1此句时间状语从句为“after+过去完成时”,主句用一般过去时。♚语言点2“动词+on”表示继续做某动作:driveon继续开车;walkon继续走;swimon继续游泳;rideon继续骑车;studyon继续研究♚语言点3介词短语inthesouthofFrance作village的后置定语。另举例:IlikethehillsinthewestofBeijing.我喜欢此京西部的小山。【Furthernotesonthetext】•3.Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.•途中,一个年轻人向我招手。•语言点1ontheway途中,在路上•语言点2wavetosb.向某人招手,•可用于下列四种情况:1)问候;2)再见;3)寻求帮助;4)发出信号【Furthernotesonthetext】♚课文内容:♚Istoppedandheaskedmeforalift.Assoonashehadgotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.【Furthernotesonthetext】•精讲笔记:•4.Istoppedandheaskedmeforalift.•我停下了车,他请求让我捎他一段路。•语言点1对比学习:•1)Istoppedthecar.我停下了车。(强调我的动作,文中省去thecar。)•2)Thecarstopped.车子停了。(强调车的动作。)•语言点2asksb.forsth.向某人请求某事:askmeforalift向我请求搭便车;AbeggaraskedmeformoneywhenIwaswalkingonthestreetlastnight.昨晚我在街上闲逛时,一个乞丐向我要钱。•5.Assoonashehadgotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.•当他一坐进车里,我就用法语向他问早上好,他也同样用法语回答我。•语言点1关于“一……就”的表达:•1)assoonas•AssoonasIhadenteredthebedroom,Igotsleepy.我一走进卧室就想睡觉。•Assoonashehadseenthewater,hewantedtogofishing.他一看到水就想钓鱼。•2)themoment(that)…•ThemomentIhadseenyou,Ifellinlovewithyou.在见到你的那一刻,我就爱上了你。♚3)theminute/second/instant(that)…♚Theinstantmybrotherhadfalleninthewater,Ijumpedintotheriver.♚就在我弟弟掉进水里的那一瞬间,我就跳了下去。♚语言点2in/into+language用/成为……语言♚HerepliedinEnglish.他用英语回答。♚PleasetranslatethissentenceintoChinese.请把这个句子翻译成中文♚语言点3inthesamelanguage作状语。♚注意:只有在reply后面有宾语时才加介词。♚——Couldyougiveallofyourmoneytome?♚——“Ofcoursenot,”Mshereplied.(或sherepliedtome.)♚6.Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.♚除了会几个简单的单词之外,我压根儿就不会讲法语。♚语言点1表达“除了……之外”的重点短语:♚1)apartfrom和exccptfor常用在句首,后不加句子(不包括其后所跟的内容,相当于without)。♚Exceptforbeingtoolong,thisisawonderfiilmovie.除了有一点长之外,这是一部很不错的电影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