1开放英语(2)形成性考核册参考答案学前准备1.B2.B3.B4.B5.A6.B7.C8.B9.C10.A学习记录卡1三种时态之1:一般过去时从你学过的动词中各找出两个规则动词和不规则动词,写出动词原形和过去式:规则动词:workworked不规则动词:gowentfinishfinishediswas写出下面句子的否定句和疑问句:Tomwenttoseehisparentsinthecountry.否定句:Tomdidn’tgotoseehisparentsinthecountry.疑问句:DidTomgotoseehisparentsinthecountry?三种时态之2:用现在进行时、will和begoingto表示将来将下面三个句子翻译成汉语:Dave’spickingupthevantomorrow.戴维明天要用大篷车运货。I’mgoingtobuyhimaviolinforhisbirthday.我打算买一把小提琴给他过生日.I’mtired.I’lltakeataxitogothere.我累了,我要坐出租车去那儿.三种时态之3:现在完成时举例说明现在完成时的用法。(1)表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在或将来的影响或产生的结果。例:Shehaslostherwallet.她丢了钱包。(所以现在没钱买票。)(2)表示某人的经历例:I’vebeentoBeijing.我曾经到过北京.三组近义词语的区分:(选择正确答案)prefer;rent;do;play两个句型的用法:(翻译下面的句子)他直到10点才起床.Hedidn’tgetupuntilteno’clock.这件衬衫太小了.Thisshirtistoosmall.不,我觉得够大了.No,Ifeelit’sbigenough.两个语言功能:如何点餐.Couldwehavethegoat’scheeseandgreensalad,please?I’llhaveasteak,please.Theseafoodpieforme,please.I’dlikefriedcod,please.提出建议.Shallwegotothetheatretonight?Ok.日积月累:动词stop/begin/start/finish/like/love/consider/thinkabout等后面可以直接跟动名词作宾语.不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:good-better-best;bad-worse-worst;many/much-more-most等.作业1第一部分交际用语1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B第二部分词汇与结构6.C7.A8.B9.B10.B11.B12.A13.A14A15.B16.A17.C18.C19.C20.C21.B22.A23.C24.B25.C第三部分句型变换26.Timdidn’tstayinthemeeting.Helefttheoffice.(用insteadof将两句连成一句)Timlefttheofficeinsteadofstayinginthemeeting.27.Whereistherestaurant?(用Heasked改写成间接特殊疑问句)Heaskedwheretherestaurantwas.28.Thatcinemaisverynice.Theticketsarequiteexpensive.(用but将两句连成一句)Thatcinemaisverynice,buttheticketsarequiteexpensive.29.He’sgonetoShanghai.He’snegotiatinganewcontract.(用动词不定式将两句连成一句)He’sgonetoShanghaitonegotiateanewcontract.30.Hedidn’trunfast.Hedidn’tcatchthebus.(用enough…to将两句连成一句)Hedidn’trunfastenoughtocatchthebus.第四部分阅读理解31.C32.B33.A34.B35.B.36.A37.B38.B39.A40.A第五部分翻译41.虽然这部电影非常令人愉快,但是太长了。42.桑迪穿着一件黑色的长丝裙。43.我得在六点前到达机场。44.我一定是把相机丢在那家商店里了。45.账目现在有点乱,必须要在下月清理好。学习记录卡2时态比较:现在完成时VS一般过去时选择合适的时态完成下列句子:spoke;Have,been;have,seen.时态连用:过去进行时+一般过去时翻译下面两句话:1.我在高速公路上驱车前行时,车子抛锚了。2.我在喝茶时有人偷了我的钱包。“两者之一”、“两者都”和“两者都不”:either,or;Neitherof;Both,and“自己做”还是“让别人做”:1.我每隔三个月让人维护一下汽车。2.明天我得让人修一下电视。写出所有的反身代词:单数myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself复数ourselves,yourselves,themselves介词用来描述地理位置、表示移动方向:1.这家旅店周围是田地和树林。2.我家离市中心很远。3.他向窗户走去。4.他们沿着小路走下去。5.北京离天津开车要走一个小时。6.成都在重庆的西北方。时间段和时间点:by;by/until;for;since;Before;After;While情态动词表示推测、惋惜:哪句语气最肯定?Hemustbeathome.表示本该把包放在家里的是:Ishouldhaveputthebagathome.功能句:IfIwereyou,Iwouldliveinthecountry.作业2第一部分交际用语1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A第二部分词汇与结构6,C7,C8,A9,B10,A11,B12,B13,C14,A15,B16,C17,B18,A19,A20,B21,B22,A23,B24,C25,C第三部分句型变换26.Iwentshopping.Ineededanewpairofshoes.(用because将两句合成一句)Iwentshopping,becauseIneededanewpairofshoes.27.“canyouphonemelater,Susan?”saidDavid.(用ask,to改写句子)DavidaskedSusantophonehimlater.28.I’mateacherandsheisalsoateacher.(用so改写句子)I’mateacher,soisshe.或Sheisateacher,soamI.229.Sheforgotaboutthemeetingyesterday.(用What针对themeeting改写句子)Whatdidsheforgetaboutyesterday?30.Hisneighborheardthem.Theymadeanoise.(用动词ing形式改写成一句话)Hisneighborheardthemmakinganoise.第四部分阅读理解31.B32.B33.C34.A35.A36.B37.B38.B39.A40.A第五部分翻译41,我们有足够经费来改进网站。42,你长的像你的母亲还是父亲?43,我周五得从房子里搬出去,因为弗兰克又招了新房客。44,奥运会是世界上规模最大的体育赛事之一。45,到时见了面咱们把这些日子发生的事聊一聊,会多开心啊!学习记录卡3被动语态的用法和构成:把下面三个句子变成被动语态:TheroomiscleanedbyMaryeveryday.Thelaptopwasstolenbyhisneighbor.Thepolicehavebeencontactedbythem.与现在或将来情况相反的虚拟条件句:根据你自己的情况,写一段话,用到IfI…,Iwould…句型。IfIhadmoremoney,Iwouldbuyabigflat.间接引语的用法和构成:Jimsaidthathelikedswimming.SusanaskedmehowIlikedtheparty.SheaskedmeifIhadgotherbag.定语从句(非限定性和限定性):他买了那条我为他挑选的裤子.这是她住的屋子.去年加入我们的设计员工作很努力.反意疑问句:doesn’tshe;shallwe;didyou.看到/听到/感觉到…某事正在发生:我看到她上了公共汽车。Isawhergettingonthebus.动词-ing形式和动词不定式todo:下面哪句对,哪句错?(对;错;错.)表示义务/责任/不允许/不必的haveto,must和beallowedto,mustn’t,don’thaveto的用法:选词填空:must;haveto;mustn’t;don’thaveto.介词词组inspiteof,apartfrom和exceptfor:Inspiteof;Exceptfor.对对方的说法表示同感neither,nor,not…either,so:Idon’tsmoke,neitherdoeshe.Timhaslosthiscamera,sohasMary.日积月累:短语动词:beworriedabout,giveup,befedupwith,getonwith,lookafter,lookfor,agreewith,pickout,writeout,helpsbwithsth,applyfor,bepatientwith,beinterestedin.表示方位的短语:ontheright/left,attheback/front,inthemiddle,topright,bottomleft.表示否定意义的前缀:un-im-in-dis-开放英语(2)作业3一部分:1A2B3A4B5A二部分:6C7A8C9A10A11A12C13B14B15B16C17A18B19C20B21B22B23C24A25B三部分:26.Hestolethelaptop.(改为被动语态)Thelaptopwasstolenbyhim.27.Timdidn’tgotoworkthenextday.Hecleaneduptheflat.(用insteadof将两句合成一句)Timcleaneduptheflatthenextdayinsteadofgoingtowork.28.“Ican’tfindmynotebook,”shesaid.(改为间接引语)Shesaidthatshecouldn’tfindhernotebook.29.Itwasaplace.Hewantedtogothere.(用where将两句合成一句)Itwasaplacewherehewantedtogo.30.Timhaslosthiscamera.Ihavelostmycamera.(用so将两句合成一句)Timhaslosthiscamera,sohaveI.四部分:31.A32.B33.C34.B35.A36.B37.A38.A39.B40.A五部分:41.我昨天让人把窗户擦了42.他过去常每到星期天去打篮球43.他们在晚会上玩得很开心44.她不喜欢游泳,她妹妹也一样45.三年来我一直在学英语开放英语(2)期末自测一部分:1B2B3A4A5A二部分:6A7C8C9B10B11C12C13A14A15C16A17B18A19C20C21A22A23C24A25B三部分:26.Iwastoohot.Icouldn’topenthewindow.(用but将两句连成一句)Iwastoohot,butIcouldn’topenthewindow.27.Althoughitrained,thevisitwasasuccess.(用Inspiteof将两句连成一句)Thevisitwasasuccessinspiteofrain.28.I’mtallandthin.Mymotheri