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1美国将对伊斯兰激进分子进行打击USPresidentBarackObamasayshewillnothesitatetotakeactionagainstIslamicState(IS)militants1inSyriaaswellasIraq.美国总统奥巴马称，对叙利亚以及伊拉克的伊斯兰激进分子，他将毫不犹豫地采取行动。InanationallytelevisedspeechoutlininghisstrategyagainstIS,hesaidthatanygroupthatthreatenedAmericawouldfindnosafehaven2.Healsoannouncedthat475USmilitarypersonnelwouldbesenttoIraqbutsaidtheywouldnothaveacombatrole.IScontrolslargepartsofSyriaandIraqafterarapidmilitaryadvance.Itsfightershavebecomenotoriousfortheirbrutality3,beheadingenemysoldiersandWesternjournalistsonvideo.TheUShaslaunchedover150airstrikesagainstthegroupinIraqandprovidedarmstoIraqiandKurdishforcesfightingagainstIS.Ina15-minutespeechshownatpeaktimeintheUS,PresidentObamavowed4thatAmericawouldleadabroadcoalition5torollbackIS.WorkingwiththeIraqigovernment,wewillexpandoureffortsbeyondprotectingourownpeopleandhumanitarian6missions,sothatwe'rehittingIsil[IslamicStateinIraqandtheLevant-thepreviousnameforIS]targetsasIraqiforcesgoontheoffense7hesaid.HesaidhewouldwelcomecongressionalapprovalforthefightagainstISbutsaidthathehadtheauthoritytoactwithoutit.PresidentObamawaselectedinpartbecauseoffervent8opposition9tothe2003invasionofIraq,andpresidedovertheUStrooppulloutfromthecountry.1militants激进分子，好斗分子(militant的名词复数)参考例句：Themilitantshavebeensporadicallyfightingthegovernmentforyears.几年来，反叛分子一直对政府实施零星的战斗。Despitetheonslaught,Palestinianmilitantsmanagedtofireoffrockets.尽管如此，巴勒斯坦的激进分子仍然发射导弹。22havenn.安全的地方，避难所，庇护所参考例句：It'sarealhavenattheendofabusyworkingday.忙碌了一整天后，这真是一个安乐窝。Theschoollibraryisalittlehavenofpeaceandquiet.学校的图书馆是一个和平且安静的小避风港。3brutalityn.野蛮的行为，残忍，野蛮参考例句：Thebrutalityofthecrimehasappalledthepublic.罪行之残暴使公众大为震惊。ageneralwhowasinfamousforhisbrutality因残忍而恶名昭彰的将军4vowed起誓，发誓（vow的过去式与过去分词形式）参考例句：Hevowedquitesolemnlythathewouldcarryouthispromise.他非常庄严地发誓要实现他的诺言。Ivowedtodomoreofthecookingmyself.我发誓自己要多动手做饭。5coalitionn.结合体，同盟，结合，联合参考例句：Theseveralpartiesformedacoalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。Coalitionforcestakegreatcaretoavoidciviliancasualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。6humanitariann.人道主义者，博爱者，基督凡人论者参考例句：Shehasmanyhumanitarianinterestsandcontributesalottothem.她拥有很多慈善事业，并作了很大的贡献。TheBritishgovernmenthasnowsuspendedhumanitarianaidtothearea.英3国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。7offensen.犯规，违法行为；冒犯，得罪参考例句：Ihopeyouwillnottakeanyoffenseatmywords.对我讲的话请别见怪。Hiswordsgavegreatoffensetoeverybodypresent.他的发言冲犯了在场的所有人。8ferventadj.热的，热烈的，热情的参考例句：Itwasadebatewhicharousedferventethicalarguments.那是一场引发强烈的伦理道德争论的辩论。Austriawasamongthemostferventsupportersofadolfhitler.奥地利是阿道夫希特勒最狂热的支持者之一。9oppositionn.反对，敌对参考例句：Thepartyleaderisfacingoppositioninhisownbackyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。Thepolicetriedtobreakdowntheprisoner'sopposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。