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学科网(ZXXK.COM)-精品系列资料上学科网，下精品资料！学科网-精品系列资料版权所有@学科网必修4Unit1Womenofachievement能力演练一、语法填空AsIthinkbackIrealizehowharditistoviewtheworld1theeyesofmychildhood.2childsmindisstillfilledwiththeideathatanythingandeverythingispossible.Theyhaven,tbegunbuildingthementalwallsyet.Watchachild3(learn)towalkandit,samazing.Nomatterhowmanytimestheyfalldown,theyhopbackup4theyinstinctivelyknowthateventuallythey,llbeabletowalk.Theydon,thavetoworrywhat5think.Theyhavenoneedtoputupafront(讲面子).Theyarewhotheyare.Butsomewherealongthelinetheylearntobe6(practice).Theircreativityisblockedovertime,astheworld7(teach)themtofitin.Eventuallytheydon,tbouncebackasfast8theyfail.Learningisnowsomethingyouhavetodothatisveryboringandunpleasant.YouandI9teardownthosewallsthatareclosinginandstartfresh.It,stimetobringbackthatsenseofjoyandwonder.Whenyou,resettingyourgoalsfortheNewYear,thinklikeachild.Setyourgoalsasif10ispossible.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、学科网(ZXXK.COM)-精品系列资料上学科网，下精品资料！学科网-精品系列资料版权所有@学科网B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Oneafternoon,therewerealotofpassengersonabus.Thebuswasso1thatsomepassengershadtostruggletogetroomto2.Atoneofthebusstops,anoldladygotonthebus.Shelooked3andIguessedshewassick.AfterafewminutesInoticedthatherlegswere4slightly.Shewaslookingaroundsothatshecouldfinda5tositdown.Sheaskedafewguystolethersitbecauseshehadaproblemwithherknees.Nobodyrespondedtoher6,soshewasfeelinghelpless.Inoticedthatshewasexperiencingalotof7,whichmademefeelbad.IwasfightinginmymindaboutwhetherIshouldgivehermyseat.Ifounditwasn,teasytomakea8atthatmoment.Imustgivehermyseat!ButwhatifshethoughtIdidsomethingwrong?HowwouldI9ifotherssaidsomethingunpleasanttome?Butwhatifmymotherwasinthiscondition?ThenIwouldn,t10togivemyseattomymother.Yes,Ishouldhelptheoldlady!ButbeforeIcouldstandtoasktheladytotakemyseat,anoldmanstoodand11hisseattoher.Theoldladytookhisseatandthisoldmanstoodfortherestofhis12.Ifoundthatoldmanhadonlyoneleg.Itwassodifficultforhimtostandforsolong.Ifoundmyselfinanoceanof13andguilt.NowIstilltravelbybusandhave14nevertowastetimeinthinkingaboutwhethertogive学科网(ZXXK.COM)-精品系列资料上学科网，下精品资料！学科网-精品系列资料版权所有@学科网myseattopassengerswhoareingreatneednomatterwhatresultsmightcome.I,llhelpalthoughit,seasierto15thantodoit.I,lldoit.Whataboutyou?1.A.newB.fastC.crowdedD.small2.A.standB.restC.sitD.walk3.A.boredB.paleC.confusedD.excited4.A.kickingB.jumpingC.bleedingD.shaking5.A.seatB.bagC.tableD.box6.A.correctlyB.suddenlyC.positivelyD.slowly7.A.fearB.stressC.angerD.pain8.A.decisionB.jokeC.livingD.preparation9.A.promiseB.respondC.complainD.struggle10.A.dreamB.stop学科网(ZXXK.COM)-精品系列资料上学科网，下精品资料！学科网-精品系列资料版权所有@学科网C.hesitateD.agree11.A.movedB.offeredC.showedD.pushed12.A.lifeB.experienceC.adventureD.journey13.A.surpriseB.forgivenessC.shameD.appreciation14.A.failedB.decidedC.arrangedD.afforded15.A.sayB.argueC.learnD.play三、阅读理解专题训练（四）如何做好推理判断题（1）◆方法点拨1．阅读目标：领会作者的言外之意。2．阅读技巧:细读——总结3．具体做法：根据文章中所陈述的事实、论点、例子进行综合分析和合理判断,得出结论。4．注意事项：以文章所提供的事实为依据，进行合乎情理的推论，不能凭借自己的主观想法，固执己见。5．设题方式常有：（1）Wecaninfer/concludefromthetextthat...学科网(ZXXK.COM)-精品系列资料上学科网，下精品资料！学科网-精品系列资料版权所有@学科网（2）Theauthorseemstosuggest...（3）Itisimpliedinthepassagethat...◆活学活用阅读下列短文，按要求完成读写任务。（2009年江苏卷）Itwasthefirstsnowofwinter—anexcitingdayforeverychildbutnotformostteachers．Upuntilnow，Ihadbeenabletodressmyselfforrecess(课间休息)，buttoday1wouldneedsomehelp．MissFinlayson,mykindergartenteacheratPrincessElizabethSchoolnearHamilton，Ontario，hadbeenthroughfirstsnowdaysmanytimesinherlongcareer,butIthinkshemaystillrememberthisone．Imanagedtogetintomywoolsnowpants．ButIstruggledwithmyjacketbecauseitdidn,tfitwell．Itwasahand-me-downfrommybrother，anditmademewonderwhyIhadtowearhisuglyclothes．Atleastmyhatandmatchingscarfweremine，andtheywerequitepretty．FinallyitwastimetohaveMissFinlaysonhelpmewithmyboots．Inhercalm，motherlyvoiceshesaid,“Bytheendofwinter，youwillbeabletoputonyourownboots．”Ididn,trealizeatthetimethatthiswasmoreastatementofhopethanofconfidence．Ihandedhermybootsandstuckoutmyfoot．Likemostchildren，Iexpectedtheadulttodoallthework．Aftermuchwigglingandpushing，shemanagedtogetthefirstoneintoplaceandthen，withasigh，workedthesecondoneontoo.学科网(ZXXK.COM)-精品系列资料上学科网，下精品资料！学科网-精品系列资料版权所有@学科网Iannounced,“They,reonthewrongfeet.”Withthegracethatonlyexperiencecanbring，shestruggledtogetthebootsoffandwentthroughthejoylesstaskofputtingthemonagain．ThenIsaid,“Thesearen,tmyboots，youknow.”Asshepulledtheoffendingbootsfrommyfeet，shestillmanagedtolookbothhelpfulandinterested．Oncetheywereoff，Isaid,“Theyaremybrothersboots．Mymothermakesmewearthem，andIhatethem!”Somehow，fromlongyearsofpractice，shemanagedtoactasthough1wasn,tanannoyinglittlegirl．Shepushedandshoved，lessgentlythistime，andthebootswerereturnedtotheirproperplaceonmyfeet．Withagreatsighofrelief，seeingtheendofherstrugglewithme，sheasked，“Now，whereareyourgloves?”Ilookedintohereyesandsaid，“Ididn,twanttolosethem，soIputthemintothetoesofmyboots.”Ⅰ.根据所读短文，写一篇约30词的摘要。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________