2011届高考英语复习往年六年高考题荟萃_名词性从句

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名词性从句第一部分六年高考题荟萃8.(07江苏25)Choosingtherightdictionarydependsonyouwanttouseitfor.A.whatB.whyC.howD.whether9.(07山东22)CouldIspeaktoisinchargeofInternationalSales,please?A.anyoneB.someoneC.whoeverD.nomatterwho10.(07山东24)worriesmethewayhekeepschanginghismind.A.ThisB.ThatC.WhatD.It11.(06北京29)—Couldyoudomeafavor?—Itdependsonitis.A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever12.(06天津4)Whatweusedtothinkimpossiblenowdoesseempossible.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe13.(06山东27)teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterwhichC.WhateverD.Whichever14.(06安徽29)AwarmthoughtsuddenlycametomeImightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.which15.(06四川30)—It’sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,wegotlostonarainynight.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when16.(06全国Ⅰ23)Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwaswedidthismorning.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what17.(06全国Ⅱ16)—Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?—TheyalwaysletmedoIthinkIshould.A.whenB.thatC.howD.what18.(06辽宁30)makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever19.(05全国Ⅰ23)Marywroteanarticleontheteamhadfailedtowinthegame.A.whyB.whatC.whoD.that20.(05天津2)Elephantshavetheirownwaytotelltheshapeofanobjectanditisroughorsmooth.A./B.whetherC.howD.what21.(05辽宁29)Doyouhaveanyideaisactuallygoingonintheclassroom?A.thatB.whatC.asD.which22.(05浙江15)Danbyleftwordwithmysecretaryhewouldcallagainintheafternoon.A.whoB.thatC.asD.which23.(05福建26)Mumiscoming.Whatpresentforyourbirthday?A.youexpectshehasgotB.youexpecthasshegotC.doyouexpectshehasgotD.doyouexpecthasshegot24.(05湖南35)Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognizesillymistakesIhadmade.A.whatB.thatC.howD.which25.(05重庆34)Theoldlady’shandshookfrequently.Sheexplainedtoherdoctorthisshakinghadbegunhalfayearbefore,and,onlybecauseofthis,shehadbeenforcedtogiveupherjob.A.when;howB.how;whenC.how;howD.why;why26.(05山东26)Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellforhethoughtwasnotenough.A.whereB.howC.whatD.which27.(05江西33)Thewayhediditwasdifferentwewereusedto.A.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich28.(05安徽32)Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolongeritwas20yearsago,itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;whenB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;that29.(04广东25)Parentsaretaughttounderstandimportanteducationistotheirchildren’sfuture.A.thatB.howC.suchD.so30.(04全国Ⅰ31)Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisisIdisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how31.(04天津35)Amoderncityhasbeensetupinwasawastelandtenyearsago.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where32.(04北京31)Wecan’tfigureoutquiteanumberofinsects,birds,andanimalsaredyingout.A.thatB.asC.whyD.when33.(04湖南24)IthinkfatherwouldliketoknowI’vebeenuptosofar,soIdecidetosendhimaquicknote.A.whichB.whyC.whatD.how34.(04上海春38)Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetatIthoughtwasadangerousspeed.A.asB.whichC.whatD.that35.(04上海春41)AlongwiththeletterwashispromisehewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether8答案A解析what引导的名词性从句作介词on的宾语,what在从句中又充当介词for的宾语,其他选项为副词或连词,无此作用。9答案C解析whoever在句中引导名词性从句,作介词to的宾语,whoever在从句中作主语;nomatterwho只能引导让步状语从句。10答案D解析it在句中代指所发生的事情,theway在句中作方式状语,同时又作了先行词,其后为定语从句,省略了引导词that或inwhich。11答案C解析疑问词+ever引导让步状语从句或名词性从句,但句意为:要看帮什么忙了。所以whatever不合适。12答案B解析由句意“我们以前认为不可能的事现在看起来的确是可能的”和谓语动词usedtothink可知空格处的谓语部分应该表达过去意义。13答案D解析由句式结构可知此空白处应选择连词引导主语从句,且在主语从句中作team的定语使用,选项中只有whichever和whichever可同时具备这两种功能,且从数个已知的队中选择一个,故选whichever。14答案C解析that引导同位语从句,解释awarmthought的具体内容。that只起连接作用,但不能省略。15答案B解析that引导同位语从句。which引导定语从句在从句中要作成分;when引导定语从句缺少表时间的先行词。16答案D解析本题考查了表语从句的用法。由句中句子结构可知,此处缺一表语从句引导词,而且要在句中作did的宾语,故只有what符合要求。17答案D解析what可以在宾语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。在本题中作动词do的宾语。18答案A解析what引导主语从句,并作从句的主语,what=thethingthat。19答案A解析介词on后是一个句子结构,可判知该句为宾语从句,因从句中不缺少主语、宾语,所以what、who不对;that引导名词性从句时,不在从句中作任何成分,也不表达任何意义,所以不合题意;why在此引导宾语从句,并且在从句中作原因状语。句意为:玛丽写了一篇关于该队为什么没有赢得比赛的文章。20答案B解析从语法上分析,and后面的部分也应是tell的宾语,所以要填一个宾语从句引导词。what在从句中无成分可作,所以不合适;how则意义不对;而whether正合句意。21答案B解析在这里,所填词引导的从句是对前面名词idea内容的解释,所以应是同位语从句。同位语从句中缺主语,根据题意,答案应为what。22答案B解析that引导的从句作word“口信”的同位语,别的引导词不合适。23答案C解析本题考查双重疑问句,因此插入语为一般疑问句形式;doyouexcept,故排除A、B两项;另外在此结构中,expect引导宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述语序。所以选C项。24答案A解析句意为:我对她的话很吃惊,它迫使我承认我犯了多么愚蠢的错误。本题考查宾语从句连接词的用法。从句表感叹,中心词为名词,所以选what。25答案C解析本题考查的是动词explain后引导的宾语从句的引导词的选用。第一空用how较易,但第二空很多考生填when,其实在前一分句中已有时间状语,故此处用when明显不对,仍然需用how引导,即“她是如何被迫放弃工作的”。26答案C解析what引导从句作介词for的宾语。what在从句中作主语,此处what可以分解为themoneythat。句意为:店主不想以在他看来不足够高的价钱来卖东西。27答案C解析bedifferentfrom...为固定搭配短语。what引导from的宾语从句并在句中作介词to的宾语。28答案A解析第一个从句是表语从句并在从句中作表语,所以用what;后面是一个when引导的定语从句,其先行词是20yearsago。29答案B解析本题关键是对句子的理解和语序的安排。抛开从句不看的话,从句中的原句应该是:Educationisimportanttotheirchildren’sfuture。强调important,用how来修饰,再把它提前,所以应该选how。30答案B解析where引导表语从句,where指的是在某一点上,相当于atthepoint。句意为:你说每个人都应该平等,在这一点上,我不同意你的说法。disagree是不及物动词,所以不能用what。31答案A解析in后接宾语从句,宾语从句中缺少句子的主语,要用what作主语。32答案C解析本题考查引导宾语从句的引导词。根据关键词aredyingout可排除as、when两项。figureout有“理解,想出;计算”等意。根据句意应选why。33答案C解析此句关键在于弄清短语beupto该短语意思是:忙于,从事,其中to为介词,所以需要一个代词,根据句意,只能用what。34答案C解析at后接宾语从句,当宾语从句中缺少主语、宾语或表语时,要用what引导。此句中what作宾语从句的主语。35答案B解析本题考查同位语从句。句意为:他在信中承诺:在即将到来的圣诞节来看望我。由句子结构可以看出prom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