2011山东枣庄中考英语word(解析)

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二O一一年枣庄巿2008级初中学业考试英语本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分:第I卷1-6页为选择题,第II卷7-10页为非选择题,共120分。考试时间为120分钟。第I卷(选择题,三部分,共65分)1.答第1卷前'考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目和试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。并在,本页上方空白处写上姓名扣准考证号。考试结束,试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.先将1~15题答案标在第I巻上,然后将51~55题的答案填在第II卷第四部分第一节的听力填空题里。该部分录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟时间用2B铅笔将1~15题转涂到客观题答題卡上。3.16~50题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的荅案标号(A、C、C、D)涂黑,如需改动先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。第一节听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一小个题从题中听给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whereisthesupermarket?A.Besidethelibraryandtherestaurant.B.Infrontofthelibraryandtherestaurant.C.Betweentherestaurantandthelibrary.2.WhatdoesPeter'ssisterwanttobewhensheleavesschool?A.Astudent.B.Ashopassistant.CAshopmanager.3.WhatshouldBilldotonight?A.WatchTV.B.SeeafilmC.Stoprelaxing.4,HowlongdoesittakeTomtogotothepark?A.Tenminutes.B.Twenty-fiveminutes.C.Elevenminutes.5.WhenwasJohngoingtoMarcia'shouse?A.OnFridaynight,B.OnFridaymorning.C.OnFridayafternoon.第二节听下面一段对话,回答第6至10五个小题。现在你有20分钟时间阅读这五个小题。该对话读两遍。6.HowmanytimeshasMarrybeentotheaquarium?A.SevenB.TwiceC.Once7.Wherehavebothofthembeen?A.Theyhavebeentothetheater.B.Theyhavebeentothezoo.C.TheyhavebeentotheMuseum.8.WhendidMarygotothetheater?A.Thedaybeforeyesterday.B.Thismorning.C.Yesterday.9.WhydidPetergotothemuseum?A.Tovisitanancientscarf.B.Tobuyanancientshirt.C.Tovisitanancientship.10.WhenwilltheygototheEastLake?A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow第三节听下面一段对话。回答第11至15五个小题。现在你有20分钟时间阅读这五个小题。该短文读两遍。11.Whatdidthestory-tellerseeinatreeonthewaytoschool?A.Alittlemonkey.B.Alittlecat.C.Alargemonkey.12.Whoshoutedatthestory-teller?A.Apoliceman.B.Awoman.C.Alargeman.13.Whocalledthenewspaper?A.Thestory-teller.B.Awoman.C.Aman.14.Whatdidthepolicemanthinkofthestory-teller?A.Good.B.Bad.C.Foolish.15.Whydidthenewspaperreportertakeaphotoofthestory-teller?A.Toputinthenewspaper.B.Toputinthebook.C.Tosellinthemarket.(请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷四部分第一节,继续做听力填表题)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分。)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【2011山东枣庄】16.DidyouseePeterandMike?No,Isaw______ofthem.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none答案:A【解析】A根据句意:你看见彼得和麦克了吗?不,他们两个我一个也没看见。neither两者中任何一个都不,either两者中的任何一个,both两者都,none三者或三者以上都不。故选A。【2011山东枣庄】17.WhenIgottoschool,Amy______hishomework.A.hadinventedB.hadfinishedC.haddevelopedD.hadrushed答案:B【解析】Binvent发明,finish完成,develop发展rush冲,根据句意:当我到校的时候埃米已经完成了作业。故选B.【2011山东枣庄】18.Inthepastthechildrenweremade______15hoursaday.A.tolockB.workC.toworkD.lock答案:C【解析】Cbemadetodosth被迫做某事,make的被动语态要带to,故选C。【2011山东枣庄】19.IlikemusicthatIcandance_______.A.fromB.byC.withD.to答案:D【解析】D根据句意:我喜欢我能随着一起跳舞的音乐,用介词to,故选D。【2011山东枣庄】20.Iwon’tpasstheexam______Iworkhard..A.wheneverB.becauseC.ifD.unless答案:D【解析】D根据句意:我将不会通过考试,除非我努力学习。whenever无论何时,because因为,if如果,unless除非。故选D。【2011山东枣庄】21.Hesaidthatlight______muchfasterthansound.A.hastravelledB.wentC.travelsD.travelled答案:C【解析】C考查宾语从句的时态,如果从句讲述的客观事实或真理时,从句时态不受主句时态的限制,要用一般现在时。句意:他说“光比声传播的速度快”。故选C。【2011山东枣庄】22.He______whentheUFOarrived.Hedidn’twakeuntiltheUFOdisappeared.A.sleptB.wassleepingC.wasdoinghomeworkD.wassinging答案:B【解析】B考查过去进行时,由下文句意“当UFO消失时他才醒来”可知前句意为“当UFO到达时他正在睡觉”。过去某一时刻正在做某事,用过去时行时。故选B。【2011山东枣庄】23.Hedidn’tgothereyesterday,_______he?A.didB.doesC.didn’tD.doesn’t答案:A【解析】A考查反意疑问句的前否后肯的形式,故排除C和D。B选项does,与前半句时态不一致,故选A。【2011山东枣庄】24.Thomaswantstoknow______Ninalives.A.whereB.whoC.whatD.if答案:A【解析】A考查宾语从句,根据句意:托马斯想知道妮娜住在哪?故选A。【2011山东枣庄】25.You______wearsportsshoeswhenyouclimbamountain.A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.haveto答案:D【解析】D考查情态动词的用法。根据句意:爬山的时候你不得不穿运动鞋。前三个选项句意不通顺,故选D。(2011山东枣庄)第二节完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分。)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26~35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OneSundaymorning,MillieandAmywenttoSunshinePark.Theylovetochatthere.Asusual,theysat___26____abigtree.Suddenly,theyheardawhistlefromthebushesbehindthetree.Theyturnedaroundbutcouldnotseeanythingunusual.Theywere____27______.“Is28there?”Millieasked.Nobodyanswered.They29verycarefullyandheardthestrangenoiseagain.Thetwogirlswereveryafraid.Theyranawayquickly.Ontheirway,theymetAndy.“Whathappened?”Andyasked.“There’saghostinthe30.Pleasehelpus.”Milliesaid.“Really?Tellmemore.”Andysaid.MillietoldAndyeverything.Andywenttothepark,31besidethetreeandlistenedcarefully.Thenheheard32noise!Helookedbehindthetreeandheardanotherwhisper.Hewasnowsurethesound33fromthebushes.Hesearchedcarefully.“Oh!Hereitis.”Andysaidtohimself.He34alittlecatinthebushes.Itwasveryweak.Whenitmiaowed,35madeasoundlikeawhisper.26.A.underB.onC.behindD.in27.A.excitedB.frightenedC.frighteningD.exciting28.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody29.A.sawB.lookedC.heardD.listened30.A.churchB.schoolC.gardenD.park31.roseB.sleptC.stoodD.lay32.A.aB.theC.anD.other33.A.cameB.learnedC.heardD.fell34.A.smelledB.lookedC.searchedD.found35.A.heB.sheC.itD.that26-30ABCDD31-35CBADC【主旨大意】本篇短文通过讲述了米莉和艾米去公园聊天,听到灌木丛中好像有人低语而害怕,以为是“鬼”。后来安迪发现这个“鬼”竟是一只小猫。解析:26.A由下文,他们听见树后灌木丛发生的口哨声,可推测他们是在树下聊天。故选A。可知,他们是坐在树下聊天。故选A27.B由上文可知,他们听到声音又没有看到什么不寻常的东西,因此感到害怕,frightened“害怕的”强调人对事物害怕,故选B。而C项frightening意为“令人害怕的”,强调事或物令人害怕。excited“兴奋的”;exciting“令人兴奋的”。28.C考查复合不定代词。由句意“有人吗”,排除A和B;nobody没有人;everybody每人,人人;anybody一般用于否定句或疑问句,somebody一般用于肯定句,排除D。故选C。29.D由本句后半部分可知,他们又听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