二O一一年山东省枣庄巿初中学业考试英语试题解析2011年枣庄市中考英语试题较2010年相比发生了一些小的变化,总体试卷结构和分值没有大的调整,只是在个别小题目上稍微改变了一些。总的来讲,更加体现了新课标要求,从整体来看,整个试卷图文并茂的形式更加清晰,新信息量相对往年也有多增加,体现时代特色的题目加了进来,改变了以往出现怪题、偏题的现象,更加注重学生对于语境的理解,淡化纯语法的考查。以下为本套试题的亮点展示:亮点题号亮点描述新题型听力题第三大题2010年此题是一段短文,五个问题。2011年本试题改成了一段对话,五个问题。[来源:学§科§网][来源:Zxxk.Com]新信息阅读理解A和B[来源:学&科&网][来源:学#科#网]A涉及到对学校生活的描述和热爱。[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]B涉及到对电影的看法。73涉及到中国的国庆节。第三节书面表达提到了低碳和环保问题,与时事结合紧密。地方特色10去东湖22UFO易错题35弄不清楚几个词组的用法和意思,容易错选31分不清havebeento和havegonetode用法,导致错选较难题40需学生理解倒装句的结构和意思55本题属于一道综合理解题,需理解句子的含义,再仔细分析所给选项,排除干扰,比较难理解,因此误选为D选项第I卷(选择题,三部分,共65分)1.答第1卷前'考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目和试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。并在,本页上方空白处写上姓名扣准考证号。考试结束,试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.先将1~15题答案标在第I巻上,然后将51~55题的答案填在第II卷第四部分第一节的听力填空题里。该部分录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟时间用2B铅笔将1~15题转涂到客观题答題卡上。3.16~50题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的荅案标号(A、C、C、D)涂黑,如需改动先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。第一节听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一小个题从题中听给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whereisthesupermarket?A.Besidethelibraryandtherestaurant.B.Infrontofthelibraryandtherestaurant.C.Betweentherestaurantandthelibrary.2.WhatdoesPeter'ssisterwanttobewhensheleavesschool?A.Astudent.B.Ashopassistant.CAshopmanager.3.WhatshouldBilldotonight?A.WatchTV.B.SeeafilmC.Stoprelaxing.4,HowlongdoesittakeTomtogotothepark?A.Tenminutes.B.Twenty-fiveminutes.C.Elevenminutes.5.WhenwasJohngoingtoMarcia'shouse?A.OnFridaynight,B.OnFridaymorning.C.OnFridayafternoon.第二节听下面一段对话,回答第6至10五个小题。现在你有20分钟时间阅读这五个小题。该对话读两遍。6.HowmanytimeshasMarrybeentotheaquarium?A.SevenB.TwiceC.Once7.Wherehavebothofthembeen?A.Theyhavebeentothetheater.B.Theyhavebeentothezoo.C.TheyhavebeentotheMuseum.8.WhendidMarygotothetheater?A.Thedaybeforeyesterday.B.Thismorning.C.Yesterday.9.WhydidPetergotothemuseum?A.Tovisitanancientscarf.B.Tobuyanancientshirt.C.Tovisitanancientship.10.WhenwilltheygototheEastLake?A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow第三节听下面一段对话。回答第11至15五个小题。现在你有20分钟时间阅读这五个小题。该短文读两遍。11.Whatdidthestory-tellerseeinatreeonthewaytoschool?A.Alittlemonkey.B.Alittlecat.C.Alargemonkey.12.Whoshoutedatthestory-teller?A.Apoliceman.B.Awoman.C.Alargeman.13.Whocalledthenewspaper?A.Thestory-teller.B.Awoman.C.Aman.14.Whatdidthepolicemanthinkofthestory-teller?A.Good.B.Bad.C.Foolish.15.Whydidthenewspaperreportertakeaphotoofthestory-teller?A.Toputinthenewspaper.B.Toputinthebook.C.Tosellinthemarket.(请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷四部分第一节,继续做听力填表题)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分。)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.DidyouseePeterandMike?No,Isaw______ofthem.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none答案:A【解析】考查点:代词的用法。解题思路:根据句意:你看见彼得和麦克了吗?不,他们两个我一个也没看见。neither两者中任何一个都不,either两者中的任何一个,both两者都,none三者或三者以上都不。故选A。17.WhenIgottoschool,Amy______hishomework.A.hadinventedB.hadfinishedC.haddevelopedD.hadrushed答案:B【解析】B考查点:动词词义。解题思路:invent发明,finish完成,develop发展rush冲,根据句意:当我到校的时候埃米已经完成了作业。故选B.18.Inthepastthechildrenweremade______15hoursaday.A.tolockB.workC.toworkD.lock答案:C【解析】C考查点:被动语态。解题思路:bemadetodosth被迫做某事,make的被动语态要带to,故选C。19.IlikemusicthatIcandance_______.A.fromB.byC.withD.to答案:D【解析】D考查点:介词用法。解题思路:根据句意:我喜欢我能随着一起跳舞的音乐,用介词to,故选D。20.Iwon’tpasstheexam______Iworkhard..A.wheneverB.becauseC.ifD.unless答案:D【解析】D考查点:副词的用法。解题思路:根据句意:我将不会通过考试,除非我努力学习。whenever无论何时,because因为,if如果,unless除非。故选D。21.Hesaidthatlight______muchfasterthansound.A.hastravelledB.wentC.travelsD.travelled答案:C【解析】C考查点:宾语从句的时态。解题思路:如果从句讲述的客观事实或真理时,从句时态不受主句时态的限制,要用一般现在时。句意:他说“光比声传播的速度快”。故选C。22.He______whentheUFOarrived.Hedidn’twakeuntiltheUFOdisappeared.A.sleptB.wassleepingC.wasdoinghomeworkD.wassinging答案:B【解析】B考查点:过去进行时。解题思路:由下文句意“当UFO消失时他才醒来”可知前句意为“当UFO到达时他正在睡觉”。过去某一时刻正在做某事,用过去时行时。故选B。23.Hedidn’tgothereyesterday,_______he?A.didB.doesC.didn’tD.doesn’t答案:A【解析】A考查点:反意疑问句。解题思路:反义疑问句为前肯后否或前否后肯,原句为否定形式,故排除C和D。B选项does,与前半句时态不一致,故选A。24.Thomaswantstoknow______Ninalives.A.whereB.whoC.whatD.if答案:A【解析】A考查点:宾语从句。解题思路:根据句意:托马斯想知道妮娜住在哪?故选A。25.You______wearsportsshoeswhenyouclimbamountain.A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.haveto答案:D【解析】D考查点:情态动词的用法。解题思路:根据句意:爬山的时候你不得不穿运动鞋。前三个选项句意不通顺,故选D。第二节完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分。)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26~35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OneSundaymorning,MillieandAmywenttoSunshinePark.Theylovetochatthere.Asusual,theysat___26____abigtree.Suddenly,theyheardawhistlefromthebushesbehindthetree.Theyturnedaroundbutcouldnotseeanythingunusual.Theywere____27______.“Is28there?”Millieasked.Nobodyanswered.They29verycarefullyandheardthestrangenoiseagain.Thetwogirlswereveryafraid.Theyranawayquickly.Ontheirway,theymetAndy.“Whathappened?”Andyasked.“There’saghostinthe30.Pleasehelpus.”Milliesaid.“Really?Tellmemore.”Andysaid.MillietoldAndyeverything.Andywenttothepark,31besidethetreeandlistenedcarefully.Thenheheard32noise!Helookedbehindthetreeandheardanotherwhisper.Hewasnowsurethesound33fromthebushes.Hesearchedcarefully.“Oh!Hereitis.”Andysaidtohimself.He34alittlecatinthebushes.Itwasveryweak.Whenitmiaowed,35madeasoundlikeawhisper.26.A.underB.onC.behindD.in27.A.excitedB.frightenedC.frighteningD.exciting28.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody29.A.sawB.lookedC.heardD.listened30.A.churchB.schoolC.gardenD.park31.roseB.sleptC.stoodD.lay32.A.aB.theC.anD.other33.A.