2011年中考英语复习三年经典真题题库8短语辨析

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第-1-页共8页温馨提示:此题库为word版,请按住ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,点击右上角的关闭按钮可返回目录。中考题库8短语辨析选择题1.(2010·扬州中考)—Anewbookonhowtoloseweightis_______soon.--Really?Ican’twaittoreadit.A.givingoutB.comingoutC.workingoutD.sellingout【解析】选B2.(2010·通化中考)Billdoesn’tlikethesunglassesintheadbecausetheycan’t_______thesunwell.A.takeoutB.keepoutC.cleanoutD.lookout【解析】选B3.(2010·湖州中考)Ifyouseeanylitterontheschoolplayground,you’dbetter______.A.giveitawayB.pickitupC.turnitoffD.putiton【解析】选B4.(2010·山西中考)—Theboxistooheavytocarry.What’sinit?—Oh,it______books.A.isfilledwithB.isusedforC.isaimedat【解析】选A5.(2010·荆州中考)—Peter,whatifyourparentsgoout?—Theyaskmeto_______myself.A.lookafterB.lookupC.lookforD.lookthrough【解析】选A6.(2010.河北中考)Mikehiscomputerandcheckedhise-mail.A.turnedonB.turnedoffC.turnedupD.turneddown【解析】选A7.(2010.娄底中考)—MyspokenEnglishispo—JoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopractice,you’llit?A.begoodatB.dropin第-2-页共8页【解析】选A8.(2010.南京中考)—Manystudentsdon’tknowhowto______stressandbecomeworried.--Ithinkthey’dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.A.arguewithB.dealwithC.quarrelwithD.comeupwith【解析】选B9.(2010.上海中考)Thebusiscoming.Becarefulwhenyou_____thebus.A.getonB.getoffC.getupD.getto【解析】选A10.(2010·哈尔滨中考)Enoughsleepisgoodforhealth.Ifyou_____foryourfavoriteTVprograms.Youwillfeelsleepy.A.stayupB.setupC.pickup【解析】选A11.(2009·河北中考)Sally,________yoursunglasses.Thesunissobright.A.putonB.putupC.putawayD.putdown【解析】选A。puton意为“戴上;穿上”。12.(2009·江西中考)Don’tdoanyotherthingswhileyouaredoingyourhomework.Soplease________yourMP3.A.turnupB.turndownC.turnonD.turnoff【解析】选D。四个选项都含有turn,结合前句“当你做作业的时候不要干别的其它任何事情”可知“请关上MP3”,故排除A、B、C三项,选D。13.(2009·安徽中考)–Theseproblemsaretoohardto________.Willyougivemesomeadvice?-Therearemanyways,butthemostimportantistohaveacarefulplan.A.workoutB.lookoutC.handoutD.putout【解析】选A14.(2009·重庆中考)MissGaoisn’there.She________tothebusstationtomeetMr.Brown.A.goB.hasgoneC.hasbeenD.wouldgo【解析】选B。从MissGaoisnothere.(高小姐不在这里)可知她去车站还没有回来,到某地去了要用have/hasgoneto,所以本题选B.15.(2009·凉山中考)–Hurryup,Tom!We’dbetternotkeepyourmother________usforalongtime,orshewillbeangry.第-3-页共8页-I’mcoming,Dad.A.talkingwithB.waitingforC.catchingupwith【解析】选B。waitfor意为“等待”。16.(2009·潍坊中考)Thesportsmeethastobe________becauseoftheheavyrain.A.putupB.putdownC.putoffD.puton【解析】选C17.(2009·阜康中考)-Arewegoingtohavethesportsmeetingthisweek?-No.Itistillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.A.putawayB.putonC.putoffD.putup【解析】选C。四个选项都含有put,分别意为“收拾好”、“穿上”、“推迟”、“举起”。结合关键信息becauseofthebadweather可知题意为“它将推迟到下周”,故排除A、B、D三项,选C。18.(2009·扬州中考)–It’ssaidthatscientistshave________awaytodealwithInfluenzaA/H1N1(甲型H1N1流感).-Really?That’sgreat!A.caughtupwithB.comeupwithC.agreedwithD.comparedwith【解析】选B19.(2009·新疆生产建设兵团中考)Mr.Zhangismadatthechildrenwhooftencopyothers’homework.A.argueswithB.caresforC.isangrywithD.ispleasedwith【解析】选C。四个选项分别意为“与……争吵”、“喜欢”、“生某人的气”、“对……满意”,结合画线部分ismadat的意思可选出正确答案。bemadat意为“生某人的气”,相当于beangrywith。20.(2009·陕西中考)Sheoften________newwordsinthedictionary.It’sagoodhabit.A.looksafterB.looksdownC.looksupD.looksout【解析】选C21.(2009·潍坊中考)LiuQian,asalittleboy,wasso________hisownmagicworldthatheseldomwentouttoplaywithotherchildren.A.goodatB.madaboutC.popularwithD.afraidof【解析】选B第-4-页共8页22.(2009·威海中考)_______yourcoat,Emily.It’swarmenoughintheroom.A.TakeoffB.TryonC.PutonD.Turnoff【解析】选A23.(2009·临沂中考)–Lisa,weneedtocleanthekitchen.Couldyou________thetrash?-Yes,sure.A.takeafterB.takeoffC.takeplaceD.takeout【解析】选D24.(2009·南京中考)–Tom,________yourT-shirtrightnow!Itlookssodirty.-Sorry,Mum.Iwasplayingfootballthewholeafternoon.A.takeoffB.takeonC.putoffD.puton【解析】选A。从句子“Itlookssodirty(它看起来那么脏)”可知“妈妈让Tom脱下T恤衫”,故选A。25.(2009·本溪中考)BillGatesisreallygreat.Hehas________mostofhismoneytocharity.A.givenawayB.handedoutC.putupD.runoutof【解析】选A26.(2009·苏州中考)Ittookthefirementwohoursto________thefire.A.putoutB.putupC.putonD.putaway【解析】选A27.(2009·莆田中考)Trytoguessitsmeaningwhenyoumeetanewword.Don’t________yourdictionaryallthetime.A.keeponB.dependonC.decideon【解析】选B。三个选项都含有on,分别意为“继续”、“依靠”、“就……做出决定”。根据关键信息“Trytoguessitsmeaningwhenyoumeetanewword.”可知题意为“不要总是依赖你的字典”,故排除A、C二项,选B。28.(2009·杭州中考)Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________astoryaboutatriptothemoon.A.getupB.turnupC.cleanupD.makeup【解析】选D29.(2009·安顺中考)“Theshoesareverynice.I’lltakethem.”“Butyoumust________first.Ithinkthesizeisabitsmallforyou.”A.payforthemB.trythemonC.putthemonD.takethemoff第-5-页共8页【解析】选B30.(2009·漳州中考)–I’msorryIcan’tfindthelibrarybook.-I’mafraidyouhaveto________it.A.sendforB.callforC.payforD.waitfor【解析】选C。四个选项都含有for,分别意为“派人去请”、“需要;要求”、“为……付款”、“等待”。结合上文“I’msorryIcan’tfindthelibrarybook.”可知题意为“我担心你不得不为它赔款”,故排除A、B、D三项,选C。31.(2009·福州中考)–Jack,Ihaven’tseenyourbrotherforalongtime.-He________Shanghaionbusinessfortwomonths.A.wenttoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeeninD.hasbeento【解析】选C32.(2009德州中考)Don’tworryaboutourspokenEnglish.Wewillworkhardtoimproveit________thisterm.A.handbyhandB.arminarmC.onebyoneD.stepbystep【解析】选D33.(2009·德州中考)-What’sthematter?-Ihavestomachache.MaybeIhaveeaten______tonight.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo【解析】选A。考查toomuch的用法。结合题意可知toomuch在这里作名词词组,故排除B、C、D三项,故选A。34.(2009·泰安中考)-Mindyoursteps,guy!Don’tyouseethewords“thegr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