2011年中考英语综合练习题及答案

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综合练习(二)姓名:第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)从(A、B、C、D)四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()1.Canyoudress___________whenyouwerefouryearsold?A.youB.yourC.yourselfD.yours()2.Ididn’tgotobed__________mymothercamebackhomelastnight.A.becauseB.orC.sinceD.until()3.—__________havetheybeenskating?一Forhalfanhour.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften()4.—Tom’sneverbeentoBeijingbefore,hashe?—____,It’shisfirsttimetovisitBeijing.A.No,hehasn'tB.Yes,hehasC.No,heisn’tD.Yes,heis()5.一Whydon’twegetherabike?—_______.Let'sgetheracheapergift.A.That’stooexpensiveB.GoodideaC.NoproblemD.Yes,I’dloveto()6.Idon’tthink_________isnecessaryforustobuysuchanexpensivecar.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one()7.Ilikemusicverymuch,especially_____________.A.baseballB.dancingC.popsongsD.films()8.Takeaboatalongtheriver.______theboatatTowerBridgeandyou’11findtheTowerofLondonbesideyou.A.GooffB.GetonwithC.TakeoffD.Getoff()9.Ihavegotatoothache,Ihaveto__________.A.liedownandrestB.drinkhotwaterwithhoneyC.seeadentistD.takemorningexercises()10.A:_________shallImakeit?B:YoumustpeelthreebananasfirstA.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Which()11.A:HowlongmayI________thebook?B:Fortwoweeks.A.borrowB.1endC.getD.keep()12.A:Couldyoupleasehelpmetakethesechairstomyoffice?B:___________.A.OK.Iwon’t.B.Certainly,Iwill.C.Thatsounds,likefun.D.Sorry,youcandoityourself()13.LiuXiangandYaoMingareworld-famoussportsstars.____ofthemhavesetagoodexampletous.A.AllB.NeitherC.BothD.None()14.ThousandsofspectatorscametoShanghaito______the48thWorldTableTennisChampionships.A.seeB.noticeC.watchD.look()15.—Mywatch______.—Don’tworry.Let’sgototheLost&Found.A.islostB.isbrokenC.hasfoundD.hasstopped()16.Atthesciencemuseum,theboysandgirlsgettoknow__________.A.whatisthespaceshiplikeB.whatthespaceshiplookslikeC.howthespaceshiplooks1ikeD.howdoesthespaceship1ooklike()17.Theflowers________everyday.Orthey’lldie.A.mustwaterB.canbewateredC.shouldwaterD.mustbewatered()18.Themoneywillbeusedtohelpthepeople____1osttheirhomesintheTsunami(海啸).A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.where()19.Weareoftentold______atpeopleintrouble.A.nottosmileB.tosmileC.nottolaughD.tolaugh()20.—What’syourfather?—______.A.He’sworkinginYangzhou.B.Heisalwayskindtoothers.C.Heisreallyagoodman.D.He’sanengineer.第二节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt’sagoodhabittosay“Thankyou”whenothershelpyouorsaysomethingkindtoyou.Youshouldsay“Thankyou”whensomeone21_youthesaltonthetable,whensomeonesaysyoudoyourworkwell,oryoubuyanicething,oryourcityisvery22_.“Thankyou”isusednotonlybetweenfriends,butalsobetweenparentsandchildren,brothersand23_,husbandsandwives.“Excuseme”isanothershortsentencethatisoftenused.It’snot24_tobreakotherswhentheyaretalking.Ifyouwantto25_tooneofthem,say“Excuseme”first,andthenbegintotalk.Youshouldalsodosowhenyouwanttocoughormakeanyothernoisebeforeothers.Let’salllearntosay“Thankyou”and“Excuseme”.()21.A.takesB.passesC.sellsD.makes()22.A.beautifulB.badC.smallD.hot()23.A.classmatesB.teachersC.sistersD.cousins()24.A.proudB.positiveC.prettyD.polite()25.A.tellB.sayC.callD.speakBHaveyoueverseenarainbow(彩虹)inthesky?Doyouknowwhatitis?Astorysaysthatwhenyouseearainbowyoushould26atoncetotheplacewhereittouchestheground,and27youwouldfindabagofgold.Ofcourse,itisnot28.Youcouldnotfindthebagofgold,norcouldyoueverfinditsend.Nomatterhow29yourun,italwaysseemsfaraway.Arainbowisnotathingwhichwecanfeelwithour30aswecanfeelaflower.Itisonlytheeffectoflightshiningonraindrops(雨滴).Theraindropscatchthesunlightandbreakitupintoallthewonderfulcolorswhichwesee.Itis31arainbowperhapsbecauseitismadeupofraindropsandlookslikeabow(弓).Thatis32wecanneverseearainbowinaclear33.Weseerainbows34whenthereisrainintheairandthesunisshiningbrightlythroughtheclouds.Everyrainbowhasmanycolorsinthesameorder.Thefirstofthetopcolorisalwaysred,next35orange,thengreen,andlastofallblue.Arainbowisindeedoneofthewondersofnature.()26.A.runB.walkC.jumpD.stand()27.A.whereB.thereC.hereD.near()28.A.goodB.wrongC.beautifulD.true()29.A.longB.shortC.farD.difficult()30.A.handsB.legsC.headsD.eyes()31.A.calledB.spokenC.meantD.asked()32.A.becauseB.whyC.soD.that()33.A.spaceB.skyC.fieldsD.water()34.A.hardlyB.reallyC.onlyD.usually()35.A.goesB.seesC.coversD.comes第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题,每小题2分,满分50分)20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AManisnottheonlylivingthingonearth.Therearemanyotherkindsoflivingthingsintheworld.Theyareallpartofnature,andthedisappearanceofanyofthembreaksthebalanceofnature.Inthetimeofthedinosaur(恐龙),onlyonekindofanimaldisappearedevery1,000years.Beforethe20thcentury,onekindofanimaldisappearedeveryfouryears.Butnow,40,000differentkindsofanimalsdisappeareveryyear.Howterrible!Nowit’stimeforustothinkaboutwhatwehavedonetotheseanimals.Inforests,peoplekeepcuttingdownmoreandmoretrees.Theanimalsandbirdshavenoplacetolive.Huntershuntthemfortheirfurorfeathers.Thensomeofthemdisappear.Atsea,peoplehuntallkindsoffishformoneyandbecauseofthis,somefishhavedisappeared.Bigcompaniesandfactoriespourchemicalwaste(废弃物)intoriversandlakeswhichflows(流入)intothesea.Manyfishandplantsdiefromthis.Inordertomakeearth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