2011通用考博完型、改错、语法课程讲义第一章:概况第三章:完形填空专项练习1、Passage3(1)(2)(3)(2004清华大学)ForthepeoplewhohavenevertraveledacrosstheAtlanticthevoyageisafantasy.ButforthepeoplewhocrossitfrequentlyonecrossingoftheAtlanticisverymuchlikeanother,andtheydonotmakethevoyageforthe61ofitsinterest.Mostofusarequitehappywhenwefeel62togotobedandpleasedwhenthejourney63.OnthefirstnightthistimeIfeltespeciallylazyandwenttobed64earlierthanusual.WhenI65mycabin,Iwassurprised66thatIwastohaveacompanionduringmytrip,whichmademefeelalittleunhappy.Ihadexpected67buttherewasasuitcase68mineintheoppositecorner.Iwonderedwhohecouldbeandwhathewouldbelike.Soonafterwardshecamein.Hewasthesortofmanyoumightmeet69,exceptthathewaswearing70goodclothesthatImadeupmymindthatwewouldnot71whoeverhewasanddidnotsay72AsIhadexpected,hedidnottalktomeeitherbutwenttobedimmediately.IsupposeIsleptforseveralhoursbecausewhenIwokeupitwasalreadythemiddleofthenight.Ifeltcoldbutcovered73aswellasIcouldandtriestogobacktosleep.ThenIrealizedthata74wascomingfromthewindowopposite.IthoughtperhapsIhadforgotten75thedoor,soIgotup76thedoorbutfounditalreadylockedfromtheinside.Thecoldairwascomingfromthewindowopposite.Icrossedtheroomand77themoonshonethroughitontotheotherbed.78there.Ittookmeaminuteortwoto79thedoormyself.Irealizedthatmycompanion80throughthewindowintothesea.61.A.reasonB.motiveC.causeD.sake62.A.tiredenoughB.enoughtiredC.enoughtiringD.enoughtiring63.A.isachievedB.finishC.isoverD.isintheend64.A.quiteB.ratherC.fairlyD.somehow65.A.arrivedinB.reachedtoC.arrivedtoD.reachedat66.A.forseeingB.thatIsawC.atseeingD.tosee67.A.beinglonelyB.tobelonelyC.beingaloneD.tobealone68.A.likeB.asC.similarthanD.thesamethat69.A.ineachplaceB.forallpartsC.somewhereD.anywhere70.A.asoB.soC.suchaD.such71.A.treattogetherwellB.passtogetherwellC.getonwelltogetherD.gobywelltogether72.A.himasinglewordB.himnotonewordC.asinglewordtohimD.notonewordtohim73.A.upmeB.upmyselfC.uptomyselfD.myselfup74.A.draftB.voiceC.airD.sound75.A.tocloseB.closingC.tohavetocloseD.forclosing76.A.toshutB.forshuttingC.inshuttingD.butshut77.A.whiledoinglikethatB.asIdidlikethatC.asIdidsoD.atdoingso78.A.ItwasnooneB.TherewasnooneC.ItwasanyoneD.Therewasanyone79.A.remindtolockB.remembertolockC.remindlockingD.rememberlocking80.A.hadtojumpB.wastohavejumpedC.musthavejumpedD.couldbejumped4、定语从句(1)1.Theprofessorandherachievement___youtoldmeaboutareadmiredbyusallA.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom5.Thisisthebestbook___onthesubject.A.whichthereisB.thatthereisC.whichisD.whatis2.Idon’tsupposeanythinghappens___hedoesn’tforesee.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as5、定语从句练习Unit1(1)15.Thisistheshop___Ioftenspeaktoyou.A.whereB.whichC.ofwhichD.inwhich16.Thisistheshop___Ioftenbuyfoodstuff.A.whereB.whichC.ofwhichD.towhich10.Therecan’tbeanylifeonVenus,___thetemperatureisashighas900F.AwhichBwhenC.whereDthere31.IhavekeptupafriendshipwithagirlwhoIwasatschool__twentyyearsago.A.aboutB.sinceC.tillD.with6、定语从句(2)--三个重要的关系代词3.Suchpeople__knowTomthoughthewasatrustworthyman.A.thatB.whichC.asD.whatAs引导定语从句:eg.Heishonestasweknow.Asweknowheishonest.Passage1Comparisonsweredrawnbetweenthedevelopmentoftelevisioninthe20thcenturyandthediffusionofprintinginthe15thand16thcenturies.Yetmuchhadhappened1.Aswasdiscussedbefore,itwasnot2the19thcenturythatthenewspaperbecamethedominantpre-electronic3,followinginthewakeofthepamphletandthebookandinthe4oftheperiodical.Astimewentby,computersbecamesmallerandmorepowerful,andtheybecame“personal”too,aswellas13,withdisplaybecomingsharperandstorage14increasing.Passage13Familieshavealso13changestheseyears.morefamiliesconsistofone-parenthouseholdsortwoworkingparents;14,childrenarelikelytohavelesssupervisionathome15wascommoninthetraditionalfamily16.13.A.survivedB.noticedC.undertakenD.experienced14.A.contrarilyB.consequentlyC.similarlyD.simultaneously15.A.thanB.thatC.whichD.as16.A.systemB.structureC.conceptD.heritage2.Idon’tsupposeanythinghappens___hedoesn’tforesee.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as3.Suchpeople__knowTomthoughthewasatrustworthyman.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what11.Thereason__hediedwaslackofmedicalcare.A.whichBforthatCasDwhy14.Wemayencountersituations___thisprinciplecannotbeapplied.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.as7、定语从句练习Unit1(2)10.Therecan’tbeanylifeonVenus,___thetemperatureisashighas900F.AwhichBwhenC.whereDthere25.Theprofessorcanhardlyfindsufficientgrounds___hisargumentinfavorofthenewtheory.A.whichtobaseonB.onwhichtobaseC.tobaseonwhichD.whichtobebasedon23.TheywillmoveintothenewhousenextFriday,____itwillbecompletelyfurnished.A.bythetimeB.bywhichtimeC.bythattimeD.bythistime20.Thequalityofteachingshouldbemeasuredbythedegree___thestudents’potentialityisdeveloped.A.ofwhichB.withwhichC.inwhichD.towhich26.Waterentersintoagreatvarietyofchemicalreactions,___havebeenmentionedinpreviouspages.A.afewofB.afewofwhichC.afewofthatD.afewofthem8、完形填空的出题方向(1)passage5Areyoualwayssureyouknowwhatpeoplemeanwhentheytrytodescribetheirfeelingstoyou?Weusebothwordsandgesturestoexpressourfeelings,buttheproblemisthethesewordsandgesturescanbeinterpretedindifferentways.Itistruethatasmilemeansthesamethingsinanylanguage.So51laughterorcrying.