2011年职称英语卫生类B级考试真题(京华网校提供)

京华网校（）做对学员最负责任的网校-1-2011年职称英语卫生类B级考试真题及答案（京华网校提供）第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。1.Janesaidthatshecouldn’ttoleratethelonghours.A.spendB.takeC.lastD.stand2.Atthattime,wedidnotfullygraspthesignificanceofwhathadhappened.A.giveB.attachC.understandD.lose3.Hisshoeswereshinedtoperfection.A.clearedB.washedC.mendedD.polished4.Marshaconfessedthatsheknewnothingofcomputer.A.reportedB.hopedC.answeredD.admitted5.Wehavetoactwithintheexistinglegalframework.A.systemB.limitC.procedureD.status6.Thehigh-speedtrainscanhaveamajorimpactonourlives.A.effortB.problemC.influenceD.concern7.Thestudyalsonotesasteadydeclineinthenumberofcollegestudentstakingsciencecourses.A.relativeB.generalC.continuousD.sharp8.Theyconvertedthesparebedroomintoanoffice.A.reducedB.turnedC.movedD.reformed9.Mr.Henleyhasacceleratedhissaleofsharesoverthepastyear.A.heldB.increasedC.expectedD.offered10.Weneedtoextracttherelevantfinancialdata.A.obtainB.storeC.saveD.review11.Thepolicebelievethemotiveforthemurderwasjealousy.A.choiceB.ideaC.decisionD.reason12.Weexploredthepossibilityofexpansionattheconference.A.investigatedB.offeredC.includedD.accepted13.Andersonleftthetable,remarkingthathehadsomeworktodo.A.sayingB.doubtingC.thinkingD.knowing京华网校（）做对学员最负责任的网校-2-14.Shealwaysfindsfaultwitheverything.A.simplifiesB.criticizesC.evaluatesD.examines15.Theviewfrommybedroomwindowwasabsolutelyspectacular.A.generalB.traditionalC.magnificentD.strong第2部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。RelievingthePain―Exercisemaybethebesttreatmentofchronicpain,‖saydoctorsatanewclinicfordealingwithpain,―Peoplewithchronicpainneedtostoplyingaround,gooutmore,andstartexercising.‖Theinstinctivereactiontoacutepainistostopmovingandtotrytoprotectthesourceofpain.Butitseemsthatthisisoftennotproductive,especiallyinthecaseofbackpain.Backpain,afterheadachesandtiredness,hasbecomethethirdmostcommonreasonforpeopletovisittheirdoctors.Painfulbacksnowaccountformillionsofdaysoffwork.Lumbar(腰部的)painsarepartlythepricehumanspayfortakingtheirforelimbsofftheground,buttheyaremadeworsebyasedentary(久坐不动的)lifestyle.Lackofexerciseslowlydecreasestheflexibilityandstrengthofmuscles,sothatitismoredifficulttotakepressureoffthesiteofpain.Exerciseisessential.Itreleasesendorphins(内啡肽)，thebody’s―feel-good‖chemicals,whicharenaturalpainkillers.Infact,thesearesoimportantthatresearchersarenowlookingfordrugsthatcanmaintainacomfortablelevelofendorphinsinthebody.Mostpeoplewhogotoafamilydoctorcomplainingofpainareprescribedpain-killingdrugsratherthanexercise.Sincefindingthecauseofbackacheisnotsoeasy,doctor京华网校（）做对学员最负责任的网校-3-sfrequentlydonotknowtheprecisecauseofthediscomfort,andasthepaincontinues,sufferersenduptakingstrongerdosesoraseriesofdifferentdrugs.―It’scrazy,‖saysDr.Brasseur,atherapistattheInternationalAssociationfortheStudyofPain.―Someofthemaretakingdifferentdrugsprescribedbydifferentdoctors.I’vejustseenapatientwhowastakingtwodrugswhichturnedouttobethesamethingunderdifferentnames.‖Agenerationofnewpainclinicsnowoperatesonthebasisthatdrugsarebestavoided.Oncepatientshaveundergonetheinitialphysicalandpsychologicalcheckup,theirmedicationiscutdownasmuchaspossible.Takingpatientsoffdrugsalsopreparesthemforphysicalactivity.Insomepain-reliefclinics,patientsbeginthedaywithmusclecontractionandrelaxationexercises,followedbyanhouronexercisebikes.Laterintheday,theypracticetaichi(太极)，self-defense,anddeepthought.Thiscompareswithanaverageoftwo-and-a-halfhours’physiotherapy(理疗)aweekinatraditionalhospitalprogram.―Theideaistostrengthenandtoincreaselong-lastingenergy,flexibility,andconfidence,‖explainsBillWiles,aconsultantpaindoctorinLiverpool.―Patientsundergoingthistherapygetbacktoworkandresumehealthyactivelifestylesmuchsoonerthanthosesubjectedtomoreconservativetreatment.‖16.Totreatpain,patientsshouldstopmovingaround.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned17.Headachesarepartlycausedbylackofexercise.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned18.Exercisehelpstotakethepressureoffthesiteofpain.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned19.Doctorsoftenusedrugssuchasendorphinstotreatpatients.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned20.Exercisehelpspainsuffererstorecovermorequicklythantraditionaltreatment.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned京华网校（）做对学员最负责任的网校-4-21.Exercisehelpspainsuffererstorecovermorequicklythantraditionaltreatment.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned22.Newpainclinicsaskpatientstogiveupdrugscompletely.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned笫3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23~30题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1-4段每段选择1个最佳标题；(2)第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选3项。TheMeaningofDreams1Dreamsplayanimportantroleinourlives.Iftheycanbecorrectlyinterpreted,wecancometounderstandourselvesbetter.Here,welookatfourcommondreamsandwhattheypotentiallysymbolize.2Icanseetheirlaughingfaces…laughingatme.Buttheyaren’tassmart.Iftheywere,they’dbeuphereflyingwithme!Thisdreamhasbothpositiveandnegativeconnotations(涵义).Ontheotherhand,thisdreamcanmeanthepersonhasaproblemorisafraidofs