12011年职称英语考试通过必练模拟试题及答案一、下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1Thepriceofvegetablesfluctuatesaccordingtotheweather.AjumpsBrisesCfallsDchanges2Didyoudothattoirritateher?AteaseBattractCannoyDprotect3Marylookedpaleandweary.AillBtiredCworriedDpeaceful4Thewaterinthispartoftheriverhasbeencontaminatedbysewage(污水)ApollutedBdowngradedCmixedDblackened5Hertreatmentofthesubjectisexhaustive.2AveryboringBverythoroughCveryinterestingDverytouching6Aliceisafascinatinggirl.AabeautifulBaprettyCanattractiveDapleasant7HermoodcanbegaugedbyherreactiontothemosttrivialofincidentsAdisplayedBshownCprovedDassessed8TheoldladyletherflattoanEnglishcouple.AofferedBrentedCprovidedDsold9Shestoodthere,cryingandtremblingwithfear.AshakingBstaggeringCstrugglingDmurmuring310Theystrolledaroundthelakeforanhourorso.AranBrolledCwalkedDraced11Theconclusioncanbededucedfromthepremises.AarguedBderivedCpermittedDcome12Icannolongertoleratehisactions.AputupwithBacceptCtakeDsufferfrom13Ourplanistoallocateonememberofstafftohandleappointments.AaskBpersuadeCassignDorder14Shehasbeenthesubjectofmassivemediacoverage.AextensiveBnegativeCresponsive4Dexplosive15IexpectthatshewillbeabletocaterforyourparticularneedsAsupplyBreachCprovideDmeet二、下面这篇短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。ComingSoontoaTheaterNearYou!Whatarespecialeffects?Doyouenjoymoviesthatusealotofspecialeffects?Dinosaurs(恐龙)fromthedistantpast!Spacebattlesfromthedistantfuture!Therehasbeenarevolutioninspecialeffects,andithastransformedthemovieswesee.Therevolutionbeganinthemid-1970swithGeorgeLucas'sStarWars,afilmthatstunned(使震惊)audiences.Thatrevolutioncontinuestothepresent,withdramaticchangesinspecial-effectstechnology.ThecompanybehindthesechangesisLucas'sIndustrialLight&Magic(ILM)。AndthemanbehindthecompanyisDennisMuren,whohasworkedwithLucassinceStarWars.Muren'sinterestinspecialeffectsbeganveryearly.Attheageof6,hewasphotographingtoydinosaursandspaceships.At10,hehadan8-millimetermoviecameraandwasmakingthesethingsmovethroughstop-motion.(Stop-motionisaprocessinwhichobjectsareshotwithacamera,movedslightly,shotagain,andsoon.Whentheshotsareputtogether,theobjectsappeartomove.)TalktoMurenandyou'llunderstandwhatILMisallabout:takingonnewchallenges.By1989,Murendecidedhehadpushedtheoldtechnologyasfarasitwouldgo.Hesawcomputergraphics(图像)technologyasthewaveofthefutureandtookayearofftomasterit.WithCGtechnology,imagescanbescannedintoacomputerforprocessing,forexample,andmanyseparateshotscanbecombinedintoasingleimage.CGtechnologyhasnowreachedthepoint,Murensays,wherespecialeffectscanbeusedtodojustaboutanythingsothatmoviescantellstoriesbetterthaneverbefore.ThehugesuccessofJurassicParkanditssequel(续集),TheLostWorld,thestarsofwhichwerecomputer-generateddinosaurs,suggeststhatthismayverywellbetrue.16Thespecial-effectsrevolutionbeganinthemid-1980swithStarWars.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned17ILMisthecompanyresponsibleformanyofthechangesinspecial-effectstechnology.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned18DennisMurenstartedhisschoolingataveryearlyageARightBWrongCNotmentioned519Attheageof10,Murenwasabletousecomputergraphicstechnologytomakethingsmove.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned20Bythestop-motionprocess,manyseparateshotscanbecombinedintoasingleimage.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned21MurenfeelsthatwithCGtechnology,specialeffectscanbeusedtomakemoviesmoreexpressive.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned22Today'sfilmmakersemphasizespecialeffectsattheexpenseofthestoryARightBWrongCNotmentioned三、下面这篇短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选取项中为第2~5段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27~30题材要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。MessagesfromtheMedia1.Theweatherforecast,astoryaboutthecandidatesinanelection,andmoviereviewsareexamplesofmessagesfromthemedia.Acommunicationmedium,ofwhichtheplural(复数的)formismedia,isameansofcommunicatingamessage.Examplesofmediaaretelevision,radio,newspapersandbooksandthetelephone.Themediathatcanreachmanypeopleatoncearecalledmassmedia.2.Itisnotdifficulttothinkofothermessageswereceivethroughthemassmedia.Everydaywegethundredsofthem.Thinkaboutadvertisements,forexample.Weseeandhearthesemessagesalmosteverywherewego.Advertisementsareimportantmessages,eventhoughtheyaresometimesannoying.Theyhelpuscompareandevaluateproducts.3.Mostofusgetmoreinformationfromthemediathanfromtheclassroom.Think,foramoment,abouthowyoulearnaboutlocalnewsandevents.Doyoudependonotherpeopleorthemedia?Whataboutinternationalnews?Whatisthemostimportantsourceofinformationforyou?Peoplewhoareaskedthisquestionusuallyanswer,Television.4.Thinkofallthemessagesyoureceivedtoday.Perhapsyoureadanewspaperduringbreakfast,ormaybeyoureadadvertisementsonbillboards(露天广告牌)onyourwaytoschool.Didyoulistentoaweatherforecastorthesportsnewsontheradiothismorning?Rightnowyouaregettinginformationthroughaveryimportantmediumofmasscommunication——abook.5.Weusetheinformationwegetfromradio,television,newspapers,andothermediatomakedecisionsandformopinions.Thatiswhythemassmediaaresoimportant.Editorialsandarticlesinnewspapershelpusdecidehowtovote,consum