2011年高考一轮复习训练-必修四Unit1Advertising

嘉兴英语教学网页Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Thestorehasana________inthenewspaperofaspecialsale.【答案】advertisement2．Nearlyallthea________tothepalacewereguardedbythesoldiers.【答案】approaches3．Thenewsonthiswebisu________everyday；youcangetinformationaboutwhathappensaroundtheworldintime.【答案】updated4．Therearealotofsignsinthemountains，someofwhicharespecially________(设计)toguidetouristsatnight.【答案】designed5．Thereare________(各种的)newtypesofcomputersonsale.Itishardformetochooseonefromthem.【答案】various6．Yourjobis________(宣传)thenewproducttomakeitknowntoconsumers.【答案】promoting7．Ihadbeenfullof________(新颖的)ideasandeagerfornewchallenges.【答案】original/creative8．—Howdidthebosslikeourjob?—Hedidn’tseem________(满意)withwhatwehaddone.【答案】satisfied9．OurEnglishteacher________(推荐)thatwetakenoteswhilelisteningtoalecture.【答案】recommended10．Ifitisquite________(方便)toyou，IwillvisityounextTuesday.【答案】convenientⅡ.完成句子1．他讨厌不得不和一个陌生人共住一个旅馆房间。Hehatedhavingto________________________________________________________.【答案】shareahotelroomwithastranger2．我下决心要成功地完成这次任务。I’m________________________________finishingthetask.【答案】determinedtosucceedin3．不是所有的体育运动都能对我们身体有好处。______________________________________________________ourhealth.【答案】Notallsportscandogoodto4．他的朋友问他是否打算在圣诞前邮寄礼物给父母。Hisfriendaskedhim____________________________________________________________________________beforeChristmas.【答案】if/whetherhewasgoingtomailgiftstohisparents5．她第一次来到海边时，便被大海的美所震撼。______________________________________________________________，shewasgreatlyshockedbyitsbeauty.【答案】ThefirsttimeshecametotheseasideⅢ.单项填空1．Theboydidn’thaveany________buttodoashisfatherhadtoldhim.A．ideaB．wayC．chanceD．choice【解析】句意为：男孩别无选择，只能照他父亲说的做。havenochoicebuttodo...意嘉兴英语教学网页为“别无选择，只有去做……”。【答案】D2．Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent________tothestudyofmathematics.A．approachesB．meansC．methodsD．ways【解析】句意为：在会上，他们讨论了三种不同的数学学习的方法。因为后面介词是to，所以只能选A。如果就看中文，其它三个选项都解释为“方法”。【答案】A3．Trynottostarteverysentencewith“the”．________thebeginningofyoursentences.A．VaryB．FormC．DescribeD．Get【解析】句意为：试着别每个句子都用the开头。要变化句子的开头。A解释为“改变，变化”。【答案】A4．Theforeignministerrefusedto________ontherumorthathehadplannedtoresign.A．explainB．speakC．commentD．talk【解析】句意为：外交部长拒绝对他计划辞职的传言发表评论。commentonsth.就……事情做自己的评论。comment的意义与之后的同位语意义最相符。【答案】C5．Thechildrenshouldbe________nottoplaytricks________thedisabled.A．educated；onB．trained；toC．educated；withD．trained；on【解析】句意为：应该教育儿童不要作弄残疾人。playtrickson是固定搭配，作弄某人。【答案】A6．Thesalesmansaidthecarwasingoodcondition，andIwasfoolishenoughto________it.A．fallintoB．fallforC．falloverD．falldown【解析】句意为：推销商说车子状况良好，我就傻得上了当。fallinto染上、分成；fallfor上……的当、受……的骗；fallover绊倒；falldown不够好。【答案】B7．—IthoughtyouandPeterweregoingforabikeride.—________，butthefrontwheelofmybikeisbentandIhaven’thaditfixed.A．WeintendedtoB．I’msorryC．Well，wewentD．Shewas，andIwon’t【解析】句意为：——我本以为你和彼得要去骑车。——我们本来要去的，但是我车子的前轮弯了，我还没叫人修。A项中的to后面省略了goforabikeride。【答案】A8．Childrenarefedupwiththeirstudiesbecausetheyare______todofarbetterthantheycan.A．hopedB．promisedC．expectedD．suggested【解析】句意为：孩子们厌倦了学习，因为对他们的期望超过了他们能做到的。expectsb.todosth.意为“期望某人做某事”。promise意为“承诺、答应、保证”，与语境不符。hope与suggest不用于hope/suggestsb.todosth.结构中。【答案】C9．I’msureyoudidwrongtohim.Youknow，hedid________helpand________noharm.A．meantto；meantB．meant；meanC．meanto；meantD．tomean；mean【解析】句意为：我确信你错怪他了。你知道，他的确打算帮忙的，没有恶意。meantodosth.意为“打算做某事”，而mean后接名词或动名词时，意为“意味着”。【答案】C10．Atthattime，people________earlyinthemorninginwinter，andcoal________themwarm.A．usedtogetup；usedtokeepB．wereusedtogettingup；wasusedtokeepC．usedtogetup；wasusedtokeepingD．wereusedtogetup；wasusedtokeep嘉兴英语教学网页【解析】句意为：那时，人们习惯于在冬天早上早起，而煤是被用来取暖的。要区分这几个词组的区别：beusedtodoingsth.习惯于干某事/beusedtodosth.被用来干某事/usedtodosth.过去常常干某事。【答案】BⅣ.易错模块1．Thegirlwaslistened________inthenextroomwhenIcamebacklastnight.A．tosingingB．tosingC．singingD．sang【解析】句意为：昨晚当我回来时，听到女孩正在隔壁房间里唱歌。如果变为主动态，为：listentothegirlsinginginthenextroom，所以选A。估计不少学生会错选B。【答案】A2．WhenTomwokeup，hefoundhimself________inbed，withhisbag________besidehim.A．lying；laidB．lying；layC．lie；lyingD．lied；lied【解析】句意为：当Tom醒来时，他发现自己躺在床上，他的包放在他的旁边。要分清以下几个词的区别，否则很容易错选。lie­lied­lied­lying撒谎lie­lay­lain­lying躺，位于lay­laid­laid­laying搁，下蛋，产卵【答案】A3．—Howshallwegotothatairport?—Well，Irecommend________ataxi.A．totakeB．takingC．totakingD．take【解析】句意为：——我们怎么去机场？——我建议打的。recommend的用法是：①～sth.tosb.＝～sb.sth.；②～sb.as...；③～doingsth.；④～sb.todosth.；⑤～＋that从句，用虚拟语气(should)＋动词原形。根据题意，只能选B项。【答案】B4．Idon’tknow________.A．whatwasthematteroutsideB．whatthematteroutsidewasC．whatwashappenedoutsideD．whathadhappenedoutside【解析】句意为：我不知道外面怎么回事。估计学生会错选B。在主从复合句中，只有what’sthematter/trouble？；what’swrong？在从句中不变语序，表示“怎么啦？怎么回事？”。【答案】A5．________visitheruncle?A．Doyouthinkwhen；shewasgoingtoB．Whendoyouthink；shewasgoingtoC．Whendoyouthink；wasshegoingtoD．Doyouthinkwhen；wasshegoingto【解析】句意为：你认为她什么时候去看她叔叔？有一类词，如：think，believe，suppose，expect...在特殊疑问句中，要把特殊疑问词提前。所以估计学生会错选A。【答案】BⅤ.完形填空(2009年福建卷)Childrenfindmeaningsintheiroldfamilytales.嘉兴英语教学网’sthreechildrenweregrowingup，hetoldthemstoriesabou