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五种基本句型练习练习1:分析下列句子成分，辨认属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。1)Itisveryplaintomethatheisroundandtalllikeatree.（SVP）2)ItisafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.（SVP）3)Itworriedherabitthatherhairwasturninggrey.（SVO）4)ThechairmanthoughtitnecessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.（SVOC）5)Shemadeitherdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople’saffairsinthattown.（SVOC）6)Idon'tthinkitpossibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork．（SVOC）7)Hemadeitknowntohisfriendsthathedidn’twanttoenterpolitics.（SVOC）8)Ileaveittoyourownjudgmentwhetheryoushoulddoit.（SVO）It,动词不定式，名词性从句（一般由that引导且不能省略，也有其它引导的）练习2：二分析下列句子成分，辨认属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。注意充当定语词性或结构及位置。1)Comradesinhergroupoftenhelpherwithgrammar.(SVO)2)Thewomenontheleftaremakingshirtsfortheneighbors.(SVO)3)TheletteronthedeskisforMr.Wu.(SVP)4)Afterthethirdperiodthereisalongbreakforrestandexercise.(therebe)5)Anymanwithalittlesensecanseethatheisexactlylikearope.(SVO)6)PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.(SVO)7)Thewomanwithababyinherarmsishisother.(SVP)8)Weneedaplacetwicelargerthanthisone.(SVO)9)Themandownstairswastryingtosleep.(SV)10)Everynightheheardthenoiseupstairs.(SVO)11)Shecarriedabasketfullofeggs.(SVO)12)It’sabookworthnomorethanonedollar.(SVP)13)It’sacityfarfromthecoast.(SVP)14)Somefarmerssawsomethingstrangeinthesky.(SVO)15)Hehasmoneyenoughtobuyacar.(SVO)16)Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?(SVO)17)Thereislittletimeleft.(therebe)18)Therewerefewpeoplepresentatthemeeting.(therebe)19)OncetherelivedakingwhosenamewasMidas.（therebe）20)ThefilmwesawlastnightwasabouttheWarofLiberation.(SVP)21)Thehousethatstandsatthefootofthehillisarest-homefortheworkers..(SVP)22)Hetoldusastory,whichmovedmanyofustotears..(SVoO)23)ThefirstthingIdugupwasapieceofwhitecloth..(SVP)24)Thenthegreatdaycamewhenhewastomarchpastthepalaceintheteam..(SV)介词短语、形容词短语副词定语从句练习3：分析下列句子成分，辨认属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。并说明充当宾语的词性或结构。1)Ihopetoseehimassoonaspossible.（SVO,不定作宾）2)Hewouldn’tmindbeingleftalone.（SVO,动名词被动式作宾语）3)Weareconsideringmakinganewplan.（SVO,动名词短语作宾语）4)Itjustmissedbeingcaught.（SVO,动名词被动是作宾语）5)Sheadmittedhavingtakenthekey.（SVO,动名词完成式作宾语）6)MybrotherregrettedmissingalecturegivenbyProfessorLiu.SVO,动名词短语作宾语）7)Iregrettoinformyouthatweareunabletoofferyouajob.（SVO,不定式短语作宾语）8)Istoppedtotakeabreak.（SV不定式作目的状语）9)Shetriedlivingalone.（SVO,动名词短语作宾语）10)Theseyoungtreesrequirelookingaftercarefully.（SVO,动名词短语作宾语）11)Missingthetrainmeanswaitingforanhour.（SVO,动名词短语作宾语）12)Imeanttohavecalledyou.（SVO,不定式的完成式作宾语）13)Toanswercorrectlyismoreimportantthantofinishquickly.（SVP,动词不定式作主语）14)Tosavemoneynowseemsimpossible.（SVP,动词不定式作主语）15)Beingexposedtosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.（SVO,动名词短语作主语）动词不定式动名词练习4：分析下列句子成分，辨认属于哪种句型。注意宾语与宾补之间的逻辑关系，充当宾补的词性或结构。1)Shefounditdifficulttodothework.（SVOC，形容词作宾补）2)Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.（SVOC，名词作宾补）3)Wewillmakeourschoolmorebeautiful.（SVOC，形容词短语作宾补）4)Allofusconsideredhimhonest.（SVOC，形容词作宾补）5)Theypushedthedooropen.（SVOC，形容词作宾补）6)ThensuddenlyIsawamanlyingontheground.（SVOC，现在分词作宾补）7)Hishungerhadmadehimforgetarmydiscipline.（SVOC，省略to的不定式作宾补）8)Theoldmanaskedustositdown.（SVOC，不定式作宾补）9)IsawMr.Wanggetonthebus.（SVOC，省略to的不定式作宾补）10)TheysawLiMingplayingfootballontheplaygroundjustnow?（SVOC，现在分词短语作宾补11)Henoticedamanentertheroom.（SVOC，省略to的不定式作宾补）12)Thedirectorhadherassistantpickupsomehotdogs.（SVOC，省略to的不定式作宾补）13)Iwillhavemywatchrepairedtomorrow.（SVOC，过去分词作宾补）14)Onhiswayhome,hesuddenlyheardhisnamecalled.（SVOC，过去分词作宾补）15)Byspeakingslowly,hemadehimselfunderstood.（SVOC，过去分词作宾补）16)Wewantthesetreesplantedsoon.（SVOC，过去分词作宾补）17)I’llgetmyhaircuttomorrow.（SVOC，过分词作宾补）18)Heleftmewaitingthere.（SVOC，现在分词作宾补）19)Ileftthebaglyingontheground.（SVOC，现分作补）20)Ican’tgetmycarrunningoncoldmorning.（SVOC，现在分词作宾补）过去分词练习5：分析下列句子成分，辨认属于哪种句型。注意非谓语动词的作用。1)Therearelotsofplacesofinterestneedingrepairinginourcity.（therebe句型，现分短语作定，主动关系）2)Therewasaterriblenoisefollowingthesuddenburstoflight.（therebe句型，现在分词短语作定，主动关系）3)Therearemanyclothestobewashed.（therebe句型，动词不定式作定语，表将来）4)Thereweremanyhousesburnedinthefire.（therebe句型，过去分词短语作定语，被动关系）5)Thebellindicatingtheendoftheperiodrang,interruptingourheateddiscussion.（SV，现在分词短语作定语，主动关系）6)Tigersbelongingtomeat-eatinganimalsfeedonmeat.（SV，现在分词短语作定语，主动关系）7)AboycallinghimselfJohnwantedtoseeyou.(SVO，现在分词短语作定语，主动关系）8)Hepickedupawalletlyingonthegroundonthewaybackhome（SVO，现在分词短语作定语，主动关系）9)Haven’tyouseenthesignreading“NOPHOTO”?（SVO，现在分词短语作定语，主动关系）10)ThecarsmadeinJapanarebetterthanthoseinGermany（SVP，过去分词短语作定语，被动关系）11)MostofthesingersinvitedtothepartywerefromAmerica.（SVP，过去分词短语作定语，被动关系）12)Withthegovernment’said,thoseaffectedbytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.（SV，过去分词短语作定语，被动关系）现在分词，过去分词，不定式练习6：辨认下列句子属于哪种基本句型。说出充当状语的词性或结构，及其与句子主语之间的逻辑关系.1)Tokilltheboringtime,Ibegantoreadabook.（SVO，动词不定式目作的状语，主动关系）2)Seeingthis,somecomradesbecameveryworried.（SVP，现在分词作原因状语，主动关系）3)Holdinghisheadhigh,themanagerwalkedintotheroomtoattendthemeeting.（SV，现在分词作状语，伴随，主动关系）4)Hesattheredoingnothing.（SV，现在分词作状语，表伴随，主动关系）5)Marysaidpointingtothenotice.（SV，现在分词作状语，表伴随，主动关系）6)Hesentmeane-mail,hopingtogetfurtherinformation.（SVoO，现在分词作状语，伴随，主动关系）7)Theteacherenteredthe