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1初中英语改错题改错题是我们初中学生在考试中失分最多的题目。改错题是专门针对学生在平时学习英语过程中，尤其是写作练习中常犯的又是较为普遍的错误而设计的。其目的是让学生发现，判断，改正一些词法，句法等方面错误的能力，它既能体现学生对词汇和语法方面掌握的程度，又能体现出学生阅读理解的能力。首先得读懂整个句子或短文，了解句子或短文的中心思想，把握句子或文章的时态、人称及行文逻辑方面的错误。要联系整个句子或上下文，就会发现该句的问题所在。其次如果是文章就要分句阅读逐行找错。这时就要对句中或文中的词法，句法着重来进行分析和特别注意。改错题中错用的形式一般为：1、介词，冠词；主语和宾语的遗漏。2、词性的误用，且多表现在名词、动词、形容词及副词之间的相互错用。3、错用形容词和副词比较等级的形式。常见的错误形式是：构成的错误，原级、比较级或最高级句型结构上的错误。比较对象不明或混乱，惯用法及特殊用法错误。4、错用动词形式。错用动词的情况比较多，如动词的时态和语态，非谓语动词，谓语动词与主语不一致等。5、错用介词。介词错用多出现于介词搭配不当，特别是固定搭配中的介词错用。比如：IlikemyChineseteacherandI’mgoodinChinese.这里很明显是固定搭配中的介词“in”错用，应改为“at”。6、错用代词，其出现的形式是：代词与指代的名词在性、数和人称上不一致，代词指代不明，关系代词错用，不定代词错用。如：TheGreensdidhisbesttomakemefeelathome。把句子中his改为their.7、错用连词。起表现主要在并列，递进，转折，让步，因果等。因此，在做改错题时要从整个句子或语篇入手。首先通读全文，了解文章的主旨和大意，摸清其大致脉络和线索，这样便可以从综观全局的高度有的放矢解题。其次，联系上下文，特别段与段、句与句之间的关系。最后有必要提一下做改错题应注意的问题：句子或短文改错时不要把句中或文中的表达法改变。很多学生把原文中没有错的地方改变自己认可的另外一种形式。比如这道改错题：whereareyoucomefrom?限定改横线部分，可是有很多学生把are改为do，这样做偏离了题目的答题要求，因而也不能得分。此外，在改错时不能改变句子本身的意义。一、速读全文，了解文章主旨大意。弄清文体，把握文章的背景材料，了解文章整体讲述的内容。如记叙文要首先知道人物、事件、地点、时间等。二、运用掌握的语法知识，分析短文中的各个句子。①逐词检查，看是否有单词拼写错误。②检查名词的单、复数，形容词、副词的级别，是否需要用冠词，数词、介词、连词用法是否准确等。③尤其要注意行与行的衔接处，这个地方往往易被人忽视，而错误也往往就隐藏在其中。④按照词语搭配和句子结构规则，判断有无缺词、多词的现象。有时还要根据前后句子乃至全文来进行分析才能得出结论。⑤有时也存在一行中没有错误的现象。三、复读全文，融会贯通。凡有把握的地方就不再变动了。凡举棋不定，没有把握的地方，要反复阅读，寻找依据，争取作出正确答案。2中考复习改错专项训练1．OldSarahwasastrangerichwoman.Hedidnot80.________hopetoseeanyofherrelative.Shefeltwhatthey81.________wereinterestedinwashermoney.Shewasallright82.________Aftershedied,therelativesgottogethertohearSarah's83.________lawyer(律师)toreadherwill(遗嘱).Theyweresurethat84.________Sarahhadleftmanymoneyandtheyquarreledstrongly85.________witheachotherwhentheywaitedthelawyertoarrive.86.________Afterthelawyercameinthelivingroom,heaskedthem87.________tositdown.Hebegantoreadthewillinaseriously88.________voice.Sarahhasleftallhermoneytohercats.89.________2．MrGreencomefromEngland.81._________HeteachesEnglishinmiddleschool.82._________HecanspeaksomeChinese.He83.________goesatChineseclassesveryweek.84.__________HelikesworkinginChineseverymuch.85._________3．Haveyoueverwantedtowriteasong?TwoSister.59._________MildredandPattyHill,oncewritealittlesong.60._________Itwasahappilysongthattheylovedtosing.It61._________wascallingGoodMorningtoYou.However,most62._________otherpeopledidn'tknowthesongverywell.Aday,63._________MildredandPattyhadaidea.Itturnedout(证明)tobe64._________averybadidea.Theychangedthewordsofthesong.They65.__________calledthenewsongHappyBirthdaytoYou.Theirsshort66._________birthdaysongisnowveryfamous.Almosteverybodyknow67.__________thewords,Didanyonesingitatyourtestbirthdayparty?68.__________4.Hundredofyearsago,newswascardedby6._____________peopleonfootorbyahorse.Ittookalong7._____________timepeopletoreceivenews.Nowitispossible8._____________tosendwordsandpicturesinseconds.Billionsof9._____________peoplelearnaboutnewseitherbywatchingTVandbyreading.10.____________5.YesterdayIwentforshoppingforshoes.Thelargestpair1.Icouldfindwasansize9andIwearan11!Everyone2.saidthey'dneverheardofasizesuchbig.Allthepeople3.intheshopwerelaughingme.Theysaidtheywerevery4.surprisedbymyfoot,butIfounditsofunny.5.36.Aninternationalschoolhasmanystudentscomingfromalldifferentpartoftheworld.There1.arenotChinesestudentsatinternationalschools.2.MostoftheschoolsteachEnglishanduseEnglish3.textbooks.Studentsdonothavemuchexams.4.Buttheydohavealotofhomeworks.5.7.Mymotherhasdonesomuchforme!Shealwaysget1.upearlyinthemorningtomakemeforbreakfast.2.Andsheoftenwakesupatthemiddleofthenightto3.seeI’msleepingwell.Once,whenIwasill,Icouldn’teat.4.Mumwassoworriedthatshewouldn’teat,too.5.8.Ithinkit'sagoodideatopractiseEnglishwithforeigners.WhenwetalkEnglishtothem,wehavetoforgetourown1.language.Throughtalking,wecanimproveourpronunciation.2.Wecanalsolearnmanyusefulphraseandaboutwestern3.culture.PractisingEnglishonvoicechattingsystemisrealeasy.4.Sincewedon'ttalkfacetoface,weneedn’ttobeafraidof5.makingmistakes.Eventheshyestpersonwillfeelfreetotalk.9．(1)WhenBillGateswasyoung,hespentalotoftimedevelopingcomputerprogrammes,doesn'the?__________(2)——Browntrousersareverypopularthisspring.——Wouldyouliketotryiton?__________(3)WhatinterestingthefilmHarryPotteris!__________(4)You'dbetternottoreadinpoorlight.It'sbadforyoureyes.__________(5)Beijingischangingfast.Therewillhavemoreandmorenewparksandhighbuildingsinthefuture.(1)Wecanseelotsofsheepsonthehill.()________ABCD(2)Theyflyingkitesintheparknow.()________ABCD(3)Thetwinsaregoodtomaths.()________ABCD(4)TherewillhaveaclassmeetingnextMondayafternoon.()_______ABCD10．1.Theeggswerelaylonglongagobydinosaurs.ABCD2.MrBrownarrivedinBeijingearlyinaThursdaymorning.ABCD3.Ididn'tspendallthemoney.Ibroughtsomeofthembackagain.ABCD44.Howmuchisthenumberofthecar?ABCD5．Themorehethoughtaboutit，themoreangrilyhegrew．ABCD6．Shewaslisteningcarefullytotheteacherwhenshespoketoinclass．ABCD7．HehaslefthishometowninHebeiformorethantwoyears．ABCD8．Whomdoyouthinkknowstheanswerstothequestions？ABCD9．MotheroftentellsmenottobuyanythingIneedn't．ABCD10．Alotofgoodlandhasgonewiththeforests，leftonlysand．ABCD答案1．80.She81