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Unit3ouranimalfriendsWords/phrases/pointsPracticeⅠ词语运用①根据句意从括号中选择正确的单词或短语填空。1.Theguidebookis_________tome.(help;helpful)2.Theredlight_________“stop”.(mean;means;meaning)3.Thisisaschoolfor___________.(blind;ablind;theblind)4.Let’slearn_______tousethisword.(how;what)5.A________dogcanleadthewayfortheblind.(guide;police;rescue)②根据句意和首字母提示写单词。1.Motherdoesn’ta__________metoplaycomputergames.2.Shedidn’tgoa_____________lastSunday.Shejuststayedathome.3.Themana_________forhisfault.4.Ab_________dogdoesn’tbite(咬).5.Youcanfindtheanswersattheb________ofPage58.③根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Theword“_______”means“atlast”.(final)2.Thenicegirl________theblindmanacrossthestreet.(lead)3.Mymotherusuallygetsupearly,butthismorningshe___________uplate.(wake)4.Youcandoitby_________.(you)5.Iwastiredyesterday,soIfell________assoonasIwenttobed.(sleep)6.ThenIsawsomething________towardsme.Iwasreallyscared.(move)7.Hesaidhellotomewhenhewalked________me.(pass)8.SuddenlyI______adogbarking.(hear)④根据括号中的汉语提示写单词或短语。1.Myuncle’sworkistraining_________(警犬)2.Rescuedogscanhelpthepeoplein________(危险)3.Taoxian___________(机场)isabout30kilometersawayfromthecentreofShenyang.4.She________(上演)inherfirstfilmwhenshewas13yearsold.5.Heisapopularactorandheoften__________(出现)onTV.6.A__________(海豚)canplayaball.7.Wesatonthe________(岩石)listeningtothesoundofwaves.8.Iwastoo_______(恐惧的)tomove.9.They_________(推)himintothecar.10.She________(迈步)onmyfootandsaidsorrytome.Ⅱ翻译短语1.到达______________2.独自_________________3.引领……到……_____________4.入睡__________________5.醒来_______________6.蹲下_________________7.邻近……_______________8.消防车_________________Ⅲ语言运用（A）同义句改写1.SoonIwenttosleep.SoonI____________________.2.Finallytheyunderstandme._________________theyunderstandme.3.CharliestartedbarkingandwokeupJohn.Charliestarted__________________andwoke_________________.4.Withafireman’shelp,Johngotoutofthebuilding.Withthe_____________________a__________,John__________thebuilding.5.Ican’tgoanywherebymyself.I__________go__________bymyself.(B)根据所给的汉语完成句子解释。6.欢迎参观我校。_________________________visitourschool.7.我不允许你做那种事。Idon’t_____________________that.8.对不起，我不能和你一起去。______________________Ican’tgowithyou.9.我们将于明到达海南。Wewill_______________Hainantomorrow.10.我们可以带宠物去公园吗？Canwe___________________________?Ⅳ单项选择1.Blindpeoplearehighlysensitiveto_____________.A.colorsB.shapesC.hearingD.taste2.Mrs.Liteaches_________English.Weareallinterestedin________lessons.A.our;sheB.our;herC.us;sheD.us;her3.Afewminutes________,shecamebackwithsomeflowersinherhands.A.lateB.laterC.afterD.earlier4.Thedog’sbarking__________.A.wakesuphimB.wakehimupC.wokeuphimD.wokehimup5.Thenheheardthe________ofafireengine.Itwasmusictohisears.A.noiseB.voiceC.soundD.singing6.Theguidebookwilltellyouhow________careoftheflowers.A.takeB.takingC.takesD.totakeGramer第一组：over,above和on的用法1）over指在…的正上方，表示垂直在上。如:Thereisalampoverthedesk.2)above指在上方，属于斜上方。如：Raiseyourarmsaboveyourhead.3)on指在上面，表示两物体接触。如：Thereisacuponthetable.第二组：under/below的用法：1)under在……下面/正下方：What'sunderyourdesk?2)below在……斜下方：Herskirtcamebelowherknees.练习：()1Theboatispassing___thebridge.A.throughB.belowC.underD.across()2Twoplanesareflying___thecity.A.throughB.over,C.on,D,below()3Wecanseeariverrunningtotheeast____thehill.A.underB.belowC.overD.on()4Doyouseethekite___thebuilding.A.overB.crossC.onD.above第三组：in和on表示“在……上”1，门一类——镶嵌在墙里的，用in，字画一类——挂在墙面上的，用on()1Heputupamap___thebackwallbecausetherewasahole___it.A.on;onB.at;inC.on;inD.on;at()2Thereisadoor___thewall.A.onB.toC.ofD.in()3Anyman___eyes______hisheadcanseethathe'sexactlylikearope.A.with;onB.with;inC.on;withD.in;with2，鸟一类落在树上的，用in；苹果一类长在树上的，用on()1Therearesomebirdssinging___thetrees.A.inB.onC.atD.from()2Therearesomanyapples___thattree.A.inB,onC.atD.from第四组：in/on/to表示“接壤”BABABAB在A里——用inA和B相邻（接壤）——用onA和B不相邻（不接壤）——用to()1TheUnitedStatesis____thesouthofCanadaand___theeastofJapan.A.to;inB.on;toC.in;besideD.at;on()2Themanstood____thewindow,watchingtheboysplayingoutside.A.inB.byC.withD.to()3Japanlies____theeastofChina.A.onB/toC.inD.with第五组：at,in表示“在……”1)at表示较小的地点。如：atthebusstop,athome2)in表示较大的地点。如：inChina,intheworld()1UncleWangarrived____No.14MiddleSchoolhalfanhourago.A.atB.inCtoD./()2Myunclelives____88BeijingStreet.A.toB.ofC.atD.on()3Theyarewaiting___abus___thebusstop.A.for;inB.on;atC.with;atD.for;at第六组：infrontof和inthefrontof1)infrontof表示“在…之前”（范围外）。如：Therearesometreesinfrontoftheclassroom.2)inthefrontof表示“在…的前部”（范围内）如：Thereisablackboardinthefrontoftheclassroom.第七组：in/intoin表示“在……里面”，强调静态；into表示“去……里面”，强调动态。第八组：through/across通过，穿过across表示横过,即从物体表面通过，与on有关，为二维through穿过,即从物体内部穿过，与in有关，为三维。练习()1Isthestreettoonarrowforthebustogo___?A.throughB.acrossC.onD.in()2Amothercamelwaswalking___herson___thedesert.A.without;alongB.with;throughC.nextto;passD.beside;through()3Theriverruns____thecity.A.acrossB.throughC.overD.from()4Ittookusoveranhourtowalk____thisstreet.A.fromB.throughC.overD.across练习1：1.Tomsits____theclassroomwhileJohnsits____theroom.A.infrontof;atbackofB.inthefrontof;atthebackofC.infrontof;atthebackofD.inthefrontof;atbackof2.Lucysits____thethirdrow,____Jim‘sleft.A.o