2010年10月真题详解

2010年10月四级真题详解Shirley2012.11.511.[A]Themanshouldvisitthemuseums.[B]Shecan’tstandthehotweather.[C]SheenjoysstayinginWashington.[D]Thebeachresortisagoodchoice.解析：B，C答案都是以She为主角的动作，句型差不多，可以猜测答案在此两者中出现，由题目关键词beachresort,museum,visit等词可以知道该对话是关于旅游的，所以听的时候要注意女主角对于旅游的看法。掌握词汇：Beach=seasideResortn.旅游胜地，v.resortto=askforhelp求助于或诉诸某事物;采取某手段或方法应急或作为对策stand=bear=tolerate:unbearable无法忍受，heat高温Temperature温度12.[A]Hernewresponsibilitiesinthecompany.[B]Whatherjobprospectsare.[C]Thedirector’sopinionofherwork[D].Whatthecustomers’feedbackis.解析：从四个选项中关键词responsibilityinthecompany,jobprospects,work可以看出本次关于jobandwork,而且D选项可以去除，因为与其他选项无关，A题中的关键词是newresponsibilities,B是jobprospects,Cdirector’sopinion.根据划出关键词抓点。掌握词汇：Prospect前景，前途Director负责人，总监Opinion=feedback观点，反馈Responsibility=beresponsibleforsth13.[A]Combinehertrainingwithdieting.[B]Repeatthetrainingeverythreedays.[C]Includeweightliftingintheprogram.[D]Avoidexcessivephysicaltraining.解析：四个选项中都出现了training,weightlifting举重也与训练有关，所以可以猜测本题与体能训练有关，对于文章中有生词出现的选项要格外关注，通常为同义转换.划出关键词：A:training+dieting;B:repeat;C:weightlifting;D:avoidexcessive掌握词汇：excessive--overdoKeepadietRepetition:repeatWeightlifting:weight-loseweight;gainweight;lift(v.)sth;takealift/ride.Dophysicaltraining=doexercisesBeworthofdoingsth=itisworthwhilethat….14.[A]Whenshewillreturnhome.[B]Whethershecangobyherself.[C]Whethershecantravelbyair.[D]Whenshewillcompletelyrecover.解析：读完题可以猜测题目考查，whathashappentothewoman?,如果考查时间一般会涉及到具体时间，所以答案可以锁定在B与C中，划出关键词：gobyherself,byair.掌握词汇：recoverfrom从…中恢复Beworriedabout=beconcernedaboutCondition=onconditionsthat…Recommend=recommendation—against=reject,refusetodosth.15.[A]Thewomanhadbeenfinedmanytimesbefore.[B]Thewomanhadviolatedtrafficregulations.[C]Thewomanisgoodatfindingexcuses.[D]Thewomanknowshowtodealwiththepolice解析：根据fine,traffic,thepolice可以猜出此题与违反交通有关。答案锁定在A与B中，根据关键词violate违反，fine罚款判断掌握词汇：Violate违反，违背（规定regulations)Fineadj.v美好的、处罚Dealwith=copewith=dowith处理Signal发信号n./v.Atthecrossroads在十字路口Absent-minded健忘的，心不在焉的Payafine付罚款16.[A]Buyarefrigeratorofbetterquality[B]Havesomeonerepairtherefrigerator.[C]Switchofftherefrigeratorforawhile.[D]Askthemantofixtherefrigerator.此题提到四次refrigerator,此题必然与冰箱有关，与电器有关的背景经常是坏了，需要修理。所以答案锁定在B与D，划出关键词：asktheman,havesomeone掌握词汇：switchoff=turnoff关闭Ofbetterquality=qualifiedHavesomeonerepairsth=havesomeonefixedExpert专家：beexpertinsp.BespecializedinPutoff=postpone=delay17.[A]Hecanfinallydowhathehasdreamedof[B]Heismovingintoabiggerapartment.[C]Hehasgotenoughmoneytobuyahouse.[D]Heownsapieceoflandinthedowntownarea.解析：通过预测，A选项是B,C,D三个选项的总结，都可以说成是实现自己的梦想，总体概括的答案往往是正确答案。掌握词汇：dreamofApartmentDowntown=citycenterOnthesaleofHaveone’seyeonsth18.[A]Shehastogotoseeadoctor.[B]Shegothurtinanaccidentyesterday.[C]Sheisblackandblueallover.[D]Shestayedawayfromworkforafewdays解析：从seeadoctor,accident,blackandblue,stayawayfromwork关键词推测女主人公意外受伤了，至于伤城什么样就要看出题老师了。掌握词汇：blackandblueaccidentGethurt=getinjuried19-2119.[A]Shewasabankmanager.[B]Shewasavictimoftherobbery.[C]Shewasadefencelawyer.[D]Shewasawitnesstothecrime.20.[A]Atallmanwithdarkhairandamoustache.[B]Ayouthwithadistinguishingmarkonhisface.[C]Athirty-year-oldguywearingalightsweater.[D]Amedium-sizedyoungmancarryingagun.21.[A]Identifythesuspectfrompictures.[C]Haveherphototakenfortheirfiles.[B]Goupstairstosignsomedocument.[D]Verifytherecordofwhatshehadsaid.解析预测题目，可以发现此篇文章考察19.目击者或者是受害者witness/victim20.罪犯的外部特征appearance21.女主人公接着要干什么划出关键词：19.witness、victim20.用中文表示：中，青抢；黑发胡；疤；淡毛21.files,verifyrecord;sign;identifysuspect掌握词汇Witness/victimDefencelawyerMoustacheDistinguishingVerifyIdentifyRobberyCrimeSuspectBychanceStrikesbAppreciate22-2522.[A]Byreadinganewspaperad.[C]Bylisteningtothemorningnews.[B]ByseeingacommercialonTV.[D]Bycallinganemploymentservice.23.[A]Shecouldimproveherforeignlanguages.[B]Shecouldworkclosetoherfamily.[C]Shecouldtraveloverseasfrequently.[D]Shecoulduseherpreviousexperiences.24.[A]Takingmanagementcourses.[C]Workingasasecretary.[B]TeachingEnglishatauniversity.[D]StudyingforadegreeinFrench.25.[A]Prepareforaninterviewinacoupleofdays.[B]Readtheadvertisementagainformoredetails.[C]Sendinawrittenapplicationassoonaspossible.[D]Gettoknowthecandidatesontheshortlist.解析预测题目后发现此题考查场景为job22:哪里看到招聘信息23：为什么选择此份工作24：过去工作经历25：女主人公接着要干什么关键词：22:commerical,news,newspaper,employmentservice23:family,foreignlanguage+,previousexpre,travel24:French;management;secretary;teachingEng.25:application;readadver.;prepareinterview,knowcandidates掌握词汇Commercial(电台）广告Previous：formerWriteanapplicationSecretarialAmbitious26-2926.[A]Theycannotseethefirefightersbecauseofthesmoke.[B]Theydonotrealizethedangertheyarein.[C]Theycannothearthefirefightersforthenoise.[D]Theymistakethefirefightersformonsters.27.[A]HetravelsalloverAmericatohelpputoutfires.[B]Heoftenteacheschildrenwhattododuringafire.[C]HeteachesSpanishinaSanFranciscocommunity.[D]Heprovidesoxygenmaskstochildrenfreeofcharge.解析由选项中的关键词:firefighters,smoke,fire等词课推断此篇