2010广东英语高考题及答案

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-1-绝密前启用试卷类型:A2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语本试卷共12页,四大题,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。I听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节听力理解(5段,共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话,回答1-3题。1.Whydoesthemanwanttoborrowthewomen’snotes?A.Hemissedtheclasses.B.Heisnotsatisfiedwithhisnotes.C.Hehasnottakenanynotesinclass.2.Whendoesthemanfeelsleepy?A.Onhiswaytoclass.B.Atthebeginningofclass.-2-C.Thirtyminutesafterclassbegins.3.Wherewillthespeakesgo?A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothecafeteria.W_ww.k*s*5u.c@omC.Tothesupermarket.听第二段对话,回答第4-6题。4.wherewillthemanmostprobablyfindoutaboutthecompany?w_ww.k#s5_u.co*mA.InthebrochuresB.InthelibtaryC.OntheInternet.5.Whywillthecompanyaskthemanwhetherheisgoodforthejob?A.ToknowhowhecaresabuoutthecompanyB.ToknowwhathecancontributetothecompanuyW_ww.k*s*5u.c@omC.Toknowifhecanmakebrochuresforthecompany.6.Whencanthemanaskquestionsaboutthejob?A.Attheendoftheinterview.B.Inthemiddleoftheinterview.C.Atthebeginningoftheinterview.听第三段对话,回答第7-9题。7.Whatdosethemanthinkofbigparties?w_ww.k#s5_u.co*mA.Theyarenosiy.B.Theyareboring.C.Theyareinteresting.8.Whydoesthewomenlikeparties?A.Theyarethebestwaytomeetpeople.B.Theyarethetimestomeetherbestfriends.C.Theyaretheopportunitestofindseriousguys.9.Whatisthepropablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?W_ww.k*s*5u.c@omA.ColleaguesB.Schoolmates-3-C.Teacherandstudent.听第四段独白,回答第10~12题。10.WhatmadeseasideholidaypossibleforBritishfamiliesaroundthemid-19thcentury?A.Betterrailwayservices.w_ww.k#s5_u.co*mB.TheinventionoftherailwaysC.Thefastgrowthoftherailways11.Whycouldn’tordinaryworkingpeoplegoonholidaybefore1871?W_ww.k*s*5u.c@omA.Thehadverylittletimeoffwork.B.Bankswereclosedduringholidays.C.Thegovernmentwasnotinterestedinholidays.12.Whatwasofferedattheseasidetoattractholidaymakers?A.FreeaccommodationB.Incomerise.CCheapentertainment.W_ww.k*s*5u.c@om听第五段话,回答13~15题w_ww.k#s5_u.co*m13Howdoesthemangotowork?ABycar.BBybus.CBytrain.14.Howlongwilltheman’sflighttake?W_ww.k*s*5u.c@omA.About15hours.B.About16hoursC.About18hours.15.Whatdoesthemandoinordertogettosleepontheplane?w_ww.k#s5_u.co*mA.HegetshimselftiredontheplaneB.Hestaysuplatethedaybeforetheflight.C.Hetakesmedicineorhasabeerontheplane.第二节:听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16~20的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟-4-的作答时间。w_ww.k#s5_u.co*mRonaldReaganW_ww.k*s*5u.c@om(1911~2004)TimeImportanteventsOtherinformation1932getajobasaradio(16)______announcerW_ww.k*s*5u.c@om1937becameamovieactorduringthenext27yearsappearedinmorethan(17)______Playingsupportingrulesasthehero’sfriendfrom1954to1965actedinsomepopular(18)______from1966to1974servedasgovernorofCaliforniafrom1980to1988servedaspresidentoftheUnitedStatesthe(19)_______persontoserveasU.S.presidentafterleavingtheWhiteHouseretiredtohis(20)_______inCaliforniaW_ww.k*s*5u.c@omⅡ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-3各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并填写在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Everycountryhasitsownculture.Eventhougheachcountryusesdoors..Doorsmanyhave_21__functionsandpurposeswhichleadto___22__differences.W_ww.k*s*5u.c@omWhenIfirstcametoAmerica,Inoticedthatapublicbuildinghadtwodifferent__23___andtheyhaddistinctfunctions.Youhavetopushthedoorwiththeword“PUSH”togooutofthebuildingandtopullthedoorwiththeword“PULL”to_24____thebuilding.Thiswasnewtome,becauseweusethe____25__doorinsouthKorea.ForquiteafewtimesIfailedtogooutofashoppingcentreandwasembarrassed.Thewayofusingschoolbusdoorswasalso____26__tome.Iusedtotaketheschoolbustoclasses.Theschooldecidedthatwhenthedriveropenedboththefrontandbackdoors,___27_whoweregettingoffthebusshouldgetofffirst,andstudentswhoweregettingon-5-shouldgeton__28_.InsouthKorea,wedonotneedtowaitforpeopletogetoff.Onemorning,Ihurriedtothebus,andwhenthebusdoorsopened,I___29____triedtogetontheschoolbusthroughthefrontdoor.Allthestudentsaroundlookedatme,Iwastotally_30__,andmyfacewentred.21.A.differentB.importantC.practicalD.unusual答案:C试题分析:从“leadto22differences”可判断“不同功能导致-------不同”高考考点:考查形容词温馨提示:A不同的B重要的C实践的D不寻常的22.A.nationalB.embarrassingC.culturalD.amazing答案:C试题分析:从开头总括句“Everycountryhasitsownculture.”高考考点:考查形容词温馨提示:A国家的B尴尬的C文化的D惊奇的23.A.exitsB.entrancesC.signsD.doors24.A.enterB.leaveC.openD.closeW_ww.k*s*5u.c@om25.A.mainB.sameC.frontD.back-6-26.A.annoyingB.hardC.satisfyingD.strange答案:D试题分析:由上文第三段知:公共建筑门的使用方式不同,使作者感到尴尬——可知:下文的巴士门对作者来说也是陌生的高考考点:考查形容词温馨提示:A讨厌的B畏难的C满意的D陌生的27.A.parentsB.studentsC.teachersD.drivers答案:B试题分析:由下文的并列句“studentswhoweregettingon。。。。。。。”可以知道高考考点:考查名词温馨提示:A父母B学生C老师D司机28.A.soonerB.laterC.fasterD.earlier29.A.politelyB.patientlyC.unconsciouslyD.slowly30.A.embarrassedB.annoyedC.unsatisfiedD.excitedW_ww.k*s*5u.c@om-7-第二节语法填空(共10笑题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或受用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。Ayoungman,wh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