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精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创1/14六年级下册英语比较级练习题当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。比较级的句子结构通常是：什么+动词be+形容词比较级+than+什么,如：I’mtallerandheavierthanyou.Anelephantisbiggerthanatiger.形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是：①一般的直接在词尾加er，如tall-taller,strong-stronger,②以e结尾的，直接加r，如fine–finer,③以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny-funnier④双写最后的字母再加er，如big–bigger,thin–thinner,hot–hotter什么叫开音节？开音节分两种，一种叫绝对开音节，相对开音节。①绝对开音节：单个元音字母后面没有辅字组的重读音节。例如：noblueba-bystu-dentse-cret.②相对开音节：单个元音字母后面加单个辅音字母，再加一个不发音字母e构成的重读音节。例如：namethesebikehomeex-cuse.精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创2/14什么叫闭音节？单个元音字母后面有辅字组且以辅字组结尾的重读音节。例如：bageggfishnotcup英语读音---开音节和闭音节1．开音节1）以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。例：be，he。2）以辅音字母+不发音的e结尾的音节。例：make，like。*在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。2．闭音节以一个或几个辅音字母结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节，称为闭音节。例：map，desk，is。*在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。除此之外，还有几个特殊的单词，它的比较级和最高级都是不规则的，如：many/much–more–mostlittle/few–less–leastgood–better–bestbad–worse–worstfar–further–furthest附加：形容词的最高级变化类似于比较级，只是把词尾的er改成est，如：tall-taller-tallest精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创3/14long-longer-longestbig-bigger-biggest☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。典型错误：Myhairislongerthanyou.比较的两者是我的头发、你，那么比较的对象就没有可比性。应该改为：Myhairislongerthanyours.或Myhairislongerthanyourhair.附：如果比较的两者是一样的时候，我们会用as…as…这个词组，它的用法是：什么+be+as+形容词原形+as+什么，意思是什么和什么一样……。如：I’mastallasyou.Myfeetareasbigasyours.专项练习一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子HowistheYellowRiver?HowisMrGreen?He’s175cm.Howareyourfeet?Iwearsize18.HowisthewhiteT-shirt?It’s100yuan.Howapplesarethereinthebag?Thereare.Howisthefish?It’skg.二．写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级old__________young__________tall__________精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创4/14long__________short__________strong__________big__________small__________fat__________thin__________heavy__________light__________nice__________good__________low__________high__________slow__________fast__________late__________early__________far__________well__________long__________wide__________fat__________heavy__________few__________brightly__________badly__________far__________quickly__________happy___________unhappy__________三、根据句意填入单词的正确形式：1.Mybrotheristwoyears__________thanme.2.---Isyoursister__________thanyou?---Yes,sheis.3.---Whois___________,youorHelen?---Helenis.4.---Whosepencil-boxis__________,yoursorhers?---Hersis.精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创5/145.Myeyesare__________than________..6.Whichis___________,theelephantorthepig?7.Whogetsup_________,TimorTom?8.Jimruns______.ButBenruns______.9.Thecatis_________,thehorseis_______thanthecat.10.Chinesehomeworkis________.Mathshomeworkis_______thanit.四、选择正确的答案1.－－Whichis__seasoninBeijing?－－Ithinkit’sspring.A.goodB.wellC.bestD.thebest2.Thecityisbecoming______.A.morebeautifulandmoreB.morebeautifulandbeautifulC.moreandmorebeautifulD.morebeautifulandbeautifuler3.WhichdoesAlicelike_____,ChineseorArt?A.wellB.bestC.betterD.much4.TheChangjiangRiverisoneof____intheworld.A.thelongestriverB.longestrivers精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创6/14C.thelongestriversD.longerrivers5.LiMingspeaksChinese_____betterthanme.A.veryB.moreC.alotofD.much6.Thereare____boysinClassTwothaninClassFour.A.moreB.manyC.mostD.best7.Whohas_____orangesnow,Jim,LilyorLucy?A.muchB.biggestC.betterD.themost8.Motheris_____inmyfamily.A.busyB.busierC.thebusiestD.more小学六年级英语形容词比较级练习题班级___________姓名___________学号____________成绩________I.Writetheanswers.1.Theblackdogis_____thanthewhitedog.2.Thisballoonis_____thanyours.3.Mybagis_____thanyours.4.Johnis_____thanMike.5.Iam_____thanLucy.II.用所给词的正确形式填空，每词用一次。Younglongtallheavyoldthin1.Monkey’’stail.精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创7/14thanNina.3.I’4.I’m0kg.You’rekg.I’areyou?I’mkg.III.选择填空。1.Howheavyareyou?__________.A.I’myearsold.B.I’mkg.C.I’mcm.2.Tomis120cm.Jackis__________.Thanhim.A.tallB.tallerC.heavier3.Howheavyisthewhale?__________.A.It’sstrong.B.It’sheavier.C.It’s600kg.4.How__________areyou?A.oldB.olderC.taller5.Themonkeyhasa__________tail.A.tallB.longC.longer6.Howbigareyourfeet?_________.A.IwearSize17.B.I’mbiggerthanyou.C.I’m1bigger.7.Jimis0kg.Tomiskg.Tomis________thanJim.A.tallerB.thinnerC.heavier8.I’m11yearsold.Mysisterisyearsolderthan精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创8/14me.Sheis________.A.11B.1C.139.Iam________thanmyaunt.A.strongB.bigC.shorter10.Myfatheris________thanmygrandpa.A.olderB.youngerC.smaller11.Myarmsarecm____________.A.longB.tallC.old12.Hislittlebrotheriskg___________thanme.A.olderB.shorterC.heavierIV.选出形容词的比较级形式。tall-strong-old-easy-thin-heavy-big-lucky-high-fast-slow-early-fine-late-fat-careful-delicious-interesting-clean-good-bad-much-little-far-funny-happy-small-large-V.连词成句。1.your,is,big,roomhow____________________________________________2.I’m,than,taller,cm,you____________________________________________3.mypencil,longer,yours,is,than______________________________________精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创9/144.Tall,1,I，,am,meters__________________________________________5.strong,he,me,than,is_____________________________________________6.short,its,is,tail_____________________________________________7.wear,I,17,size_____________________________________________8.are,tall,you,how_____________________________________________9.like,monkey,which