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other,another,others,theother,theothers的用法区别基本用法other：other+复数名词（otherstudents）another：another+单数名词,“另一个”(数目不清楚)theother:Theother+复数名词=theothers“其他的人或物”（指确定范围内剩下的全部）others(别人)：其后不能带名词，代换上文中提及的可数名词（复数，泛指）theothers：代词，其后不能带名词，代换上文中提及的可数名词（复数，定指）；考点要求注意两个句式、一个搭配和两个区别1、两个句式的用法（1）One…theother…一个……另一个注意：使用该句式时，其前应出现说明具体数量的数词two；如出现的数词大于two，one可以根据实际情况调整成其它数词；如出现的数词减去one或调整后的数词后仍大于“1”时，theother应变为theothers或“theother+数词”（两个数词相加应等于所给数词）。e.gTherearetwoappleshere.Oneisforyou,theotherisforyoursister.Therearefiveappleshere.Twoareforyou,theothersareforyoursister.Therearefiveappleshere.Twoareforyou,theotherthreeareforyoursister.（2）Some…others…一些……另一些注意：使用该句式时，其前应出现说明不定数量的词语；如出现说明具体数量的数词，others前应加上the。e.gTherearemanypeopleonthebeach.Someareswimming,othersareenjoyingthesun.Mrs.Smithbought25books.Somewereforherdaughter,theotherswereforherson.2、一个搭配：any同other连用时应注意之点：Anyothers：any同单一的other连用，other应使用others；Anyother+单数名词：any后如还带有名词，用other，名词用单数；Anyof结构：anyof后的other前应加the，如含名词用other，名词用复数；如不含名词，用others。e.gOfallthecitiesinChina,Shanghaiisbiggerthananyothers.OfallthecitiesinChina,Shanghaiisbiggerthananyothercity.OfallthecitiesinChina,Shanghaiisbiggerthananyoftheothers.OfallthecitiesinChina,Shanghaiisbiggerthananyoftheothercities.3、两个区别：（1）同数词连用时another和more的区别another用于数词前，more用于数词后。（鞍前马后）e.gTofinishtheworkintime,weneedanothertwomen.Tofinishtheworkintime,weneedtwomoremen.（2）other和else的区别Other用于名词前；else用于wh-词或复合不定代词后，其后不能带名词。e.gWhatotheranimalsdoyoulike?Doyouhaveanythingelsetotellus?Whatelsedidyoubuylastweek?4、初中英语中除上述情况外，一般都用another。e.gThispairofshoesdoesn’tfitme.Pleaseshowmeanotherpair.other;another;theother;others巩固练习1.There’sno_____waytodoit.A.otherB.theotherC.another2.Somepeopleliketorestintheirfreetime.______liketotravel.A.OtherB.TheothersC.OthersD.Another3.Thiscakeisdelicious!CanIhave_______piece,please?A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother4.Whereare______boys?A.theotherB.theothersC.othersD.another5.Thesupermarketison_____sideofthestreet.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others6.Therewerethreebooksonmytable.Oneishere.Whreare___?A.othersB.theothersC.theotherD.another7.Someofthespeakerswentstraighttotheconferenceroom.____speakersarestillhangingaround.A.TheotherB.TheothersC.AnotherD.Others8.Thisisnottheonlyanswertothequestion.Thereare_____.A.theothersB.othersC.anotherD.theother9.Pleasegiveme____chance.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.theothers10.Hewasawonderfulteacher.Everyoneagreeditwouldbehardtofind____likehim.A.anotherB.otherCtheotherD.theothers11.Idon’tlikethoseshoes.Pleaseshowme______.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.someothers12.Marydidn’twant____ofthetwokindsandaskedtheshopassisanttoshowher______.A.both;theotherB.all;theothersC.either;anohterD.other;theothers13.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.whocantell_____itwouldbelikein_____fiveyears?A.how;otherB.what;moreC.how;anotherD.what;another14.Mr.turnerboughttwobikes.Onewasforhiswif,and____wasforhisson.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.one15.Tom,youshouldknowhowtogetonwellwith_____.A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.other16.hehastwosons.Oneisadoctor,____isastudent.Heisnowstudyingat_____university.A.another;aB.theother;anC.theother;aD.another;an17.---whatahotday!Haveyouhadadrink?---Yes.ButI’dliketohave_____afterwork.A.itB.onec.otherD.another18.---Wouldyoulike_____apples?----______,please.A.somemore;AnothertwoB.anymore;TwomoreC.another;twomoreD.somemore;Other19.Wehavetenforeignstudentsinourschool.OneisfromAmerica,____isfromAustraliaandall______studentsarefromEngland.A.another;theothersB.one;anotherC.another;theotherD.one;other’s20.Studentsareusuallyinterestedinsports:somelikerunning,somelikeswimming,and_____likeballgames.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.other21.Therearetwenty-eightstudentsintheclass.Tenofthemaregirlsand_____areboys.A.theotherB.theothersC.othersD.other22.Idon’tlikethispen.Wouldyoupleaseshowme___one?A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others23.Thesecupsareours.Thoseare______.A.othersB.other’sC.others’D.others’s24.Ihavesixcolouredpencils;oneisblue,anotherisred,and_____aregreen.A.othersB.anotherC.othersD.theothers25.----Haveyoufinishedyourreportyet?----No.I’llfinishitin______tenminutes.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.less26.---Didallthestudentsinyourclasspassthetest?----Someofthemdid.______didn’t.A.AnotherB.TheothersC.SomeotherD.Othersother;another;theother;others巩固练习答案Keys:1-5ACBAC6-10BABCA11-15ACDCB16-20CDACB21-26BAADAD