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博朗恩(BRAIN)教育---湖北高考完成句子专练12014湖北高考英语第四部分---完成句子答题技巧《诀窍英语》黄治森编写【编者按】这道题，如果不留意，没有基础知识上的巩固和提高，很难全对。要注意：人称、时态、语态、语气、非谓语动词和从句，以及名词单复数、形容词和副词的级和动词短语等。实际上在高考的题型中，这道题是最全面的，也是最难的。第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。例：______wasthattheyoungplayerperformedextremelywellinthetabletennistournament锦标赛.(delight)令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。答案：Whatdelightedthefans/madethefansdelighted71.Thecommunitycollegehastocutdownonstaff______.(save)为了省钱，那所社区学院只好裁员。【技巧与思路】看清英语句子结构以及汉语提示，该题等于送分：只要是带to的不定式就可以;tosave/inordertosave/soastosave72.Sofarthewell-knownjournalist______morethan4,000interviewswithfamouspeople.(accumulate)迄今为止这位著名记者采访名人已累积达四千余人次。【技巧与思路】看中文和英文句子，特别是sofar就是提示，要用完成时态：hasaccumulated73.Sometimes______touseexamplestoexplainabstractconcepts.(helpful)有时候举例也许有助于解释抽象的概念。【技巧与思路】看英文单词helpful是形容词，句型要求添加假主语/形式主语，itishelpfulto…。但是还要注意看“也许”这样的字眼：itmight/maybehelpful才恰当74.Thepolicewillreward______usefulinformationtocatchtherobber.(provide)任何人提供有用信息帮助抓住劫匪，警方将予以奖励。【技巧与思路】看汉语提示的句型，whoeverhasprovided或whoeverprovides75.He’stheonlystudentintheclass______totakepartintheModelUnitedNationsconference.(select)他是班上唯一被选上去参加模拟联合国大会的同学。【技巧与思路】句子有迄今为止的含义，所以要用完成时，被就要用被动语态：thathasbeenselected，还要注意用了only后面的关系词要用that76.Noothertechnologicaldevelopmenthashad______asthegrowthofelectronicsonsomanyaspectsofsocial,economic,andculturaldevelopment.(impact)没有哪项技术的发展像电子技术这样，对我们的社会、经济以及文化等诸多方面产生过如此重要的影响。【技巧与思路】英语句子提醒hashad已经有了动词，impact只能是名词，汉语句子有“如此”提醒你，所要用：suchagreatimpact或asgreatanimpact77.You______themeetingtotellmethat;youcouldhavecometotellmeafterwards.(interrupt)你不该打断会议来告诉我那件事，你本可以会后告诉我。【技巧与思路】“不应该“就是提醒，要用情态动词否形式的完成时（虚拟语气），表示不应该：shouldn’thaveinterrupted78.Thisnovelwasoncethe______bookinhighschoolsintheUnitedStates.(read)这部小说曾经是美国高中阅读最广泛的书。【技巧与思路】要看清楚中文提醒“阅读”是被阅读，不能掉了“最广泛”的含义：mostwidelyread79.ThePublicSquareisaneye-catchingsightofthecity.______manystonesculpturesoffamoushistoricalfigures.(stand)【技巧与思路】这是一个特定句型，如果还没学，就难以做对。这是therebe句型的变体，要用：therestand大众广场是这个城市引人注目的景点，许多历史名人的石雕像矗立在那儿。80.Itwasseveralminutes______whathewassaying.(take)过了好几分钟，我才理解他说的是什么。【技巧与思路】这句比较难，要学会“在…之前，有多长时间”这个句型，还有takein才是“理解”，没有加in，就不对。答案是：beforeIcouldtakein/beforeItookin湖北省历年（2007~2013）高考英语完成句子集锦With+宾语+宾补-with考查31.Theysattogetheraroundthetable,withthedoorshut(门关着)。（shut）07湖北74.Holdingthekeysinthe/hishand;With...heldin...(把钥匙握在手上),helookedforthemeverywhere.(hold)2011湖北71.Withmoreandmoreforests/trees(being)cutdown_,someanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.(cut)12湖北博朗恩(BRAIN)教育---湖北高考完成句子专练2由于越来越多的森林被砍伐，一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险。名词性从句-名从主从78.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim(他突然想到)thathehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.(occur)2011湖北76.Whatdelightedthefans(令球迷欣喜的)wasthattheyoungplayerperformedextremelywellinthetabletennistournament.(delight)2011湖北37.Whetherhehasbeenabroadornot(他是否出过国)doesn’tmakemuchdifference.(he,abroad)07湖北77.whateveronehasplanned/whateverhasbeenplanned(任何计划好了的事)issuretochangeasoneputsitintopractice.(whatever)09湖北宾从71.Knowingwhatyouaredoing、thething(s)which/thatyouaredoingreducestherisksoffailureanditworkslikeaninsurancepolicyforyourownability.(do)13湖北知道你正在干什么，能降低失败的风险，这就像给自己的能力买了份保险。37.Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,Ican’timaginewhatmyhometownwillbe/looklike(我的家乡会是什么样子)intenyears.(what)08湖北73.Duringhislastlecture,thescientistfoundit/foundthatitwas(觉得)easiertoexplainthetheorytothosewithsomebackgroundknowledge.(find)09湖北表从80.Thingsaren’talwayswhattheyappear(tobe)_____.(appear)12湖北事情往往不是它们看上去的那样。同位从74.Thenewsthathousepriceswillfall(房价将要下跌)hascausedmanypeopletoselltheirhousesatlowerprices.(fall)10湖北32.Ihaven’ttheslightestidea(of)whathe’stalkingabout(他正在说什么)。(talk)07湖北33.Thefactthathehasfailed(for)severaltimes(他失败了数次)makeshimveryupset.(he,fail)07湖北定语从句-定从77.Throughthecourseofmyschooling,Imetmanyteachers,twoofwhom(have)influenced、ofthemhaving…megreatly.(influence)13湖北上学时我遇到过很多老师，其中两位对我影响很大。34.Lastnight,Johnwasansweringthelettersthathadarrivedforhim(寄给他的)duringthepasttwoweeks.(arrive)07湖北33.Thecityinwhich/whereIgrewup(我成长的)isveryhotanddampinsummer.(grow)08湖北80.Learningstrategies,towhich(the)teachersattach/haveattached(老师们认为)importance,havenotyetdrawnenoughattentionofstudents.(attach)09湖北80.Aswehavestressed/Ashasbeenstressed(正如我们所强调的那样)manytimes,“servethepeople”isourfirstpolicy.(stress)10湖北77.MymotherwassoproudofallthatIhaddone我所做的)thatsherewardedmewithatriptoBeijing.(do)10湖北时态77.Inresponsetotheaudience’sgreatdemand,theplaywill/wouldbeputoninthetheatretwiceaweek.(put)12湖北应观众的强烈要求，这部戏将会在这个剧院每周上演两次。过去完成时态78.Lastnight’sTVnewssaidthatbythenthedeathofthemissingpeoplehadn’tbeenproved(未证实).(prove)10湖北73.Thechiefengineertogetherwithhiscolleagueshasbeenlookingfor、haslookedfornewscientificmethodsoffarmingsincefiveyearsago.(look)13湖北五年以来，总工程师和他的同事们一起一直在寻找新的科学农耕方法。被动语态35.Hebelievesthatchildrenoughtto/mustbeallowedtolearn/study(应允许…学习)attheirownpace.(allow)07湖北40.Atpresent,lotsoffood,water,tents,andmedicinearebeingtransported(正在运往)fromalloverChinaandotherpartsoftheworldtotheearthquake-strickenareas.(transport)08湖北74.WhenIworkonthefarmlandinthedaytim