200620062007高考英语第一轮复习系列试题集

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.......2006---2007高考英语第一轮复习系列试题集高三篇(上)一.单项选择实战训练及精析:(第一组)1.Itisdifficulttojudgewhatwordsare______andwhatwordsarenot.A.worthtolookupB.worthbeinglookedupC.worthlookingupD.worthyoflookingup解析:短语beworth后面要求跟动名词形式,且用主动形式表示被动的意思,而beworthy后的结构为ofbeingdone或tobedone。答案:C2.Thebrakeofyourbicyclehascomeloose.You’dbetter______it.A.settleB.fixC.pickD.correct解析:本题考查动词的辨析。前一句话说明自行车闸松了,因此这里使用动词fix,表示“加固;拧紧”的意思。答案:B3.Theroadsigniseasytoread;thewords______well.A.comeoutB.standoutC.gooutD.keepout解析:短语standout的意思为“突出;显眼;醒目”。答案:B4.Ontheoppositewall______dozensofpictures______twomapsofChina.A.hang;includingB.ishung;togetherwithC.arehanged;withD.arehanging;aswellas解析:从第二个空所给的四个选项来看,都可以用来连接并列成分,主语根据前面的那个词来定,including的逻辑不合适。从主谓一致排除B项。此处是表示客观的事实“悬挂”而不是强调由谁挂的。答案:D5.Thequestion______wecangetenoughcoalforthewinterhasnotbeenclearedupyet.A.thatB.ifC.whichD.whether解析:本题考查同位语从句的引导词的用法。根据句子“hasnotbeenclearedupyet”判断,此处使用whether,表示“是否”的意思。答案:D6.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtheroleinthemarketsthatthey______.A.wereplayingB.weretoplayC.hadplayedD.played解析:此句话的意思为:几年前没有人能够想象到计算机在市场中将会扮演的角色。betodosth.表示将来的动作。答案:B7.Thereason______shemissedschoolthismorningwas______shehadtolookafterhersickgrandpa.A.why;thatB.because;whyC.that;becauseD.which;that解析:这是个复合句。reason后面是个定语从句,was后面是个表语从句。reason作先行词时,关系副词用why;reason作主语时,其后面的表语从句只能用that引导,故答案为A。答案:A8.Theyear1959______thefirstappearanceofarealflyingshipintheworld.A.sawB.watchedC.cameD.took解析:本句话的意思为“1959年见证了世界上第一艘飞船的出现”。此处为拟人的手法。答案:A9.Notonly______toleavehishomeland,but______takenaway.A.hewasforced;waseverythinghehadB.washeforced;everythinghehadwasC.washeforced;waseverythinghehadD.hewasforced;everythinghehadwas解析:notonly...but(also)连接的并列句,只是notonly(否定词)分句倒装。答案:B10.NotonlyIandMarybutalsoJane______havingoneexamafteranother.A.istiredofB.aretiredofC.istiredwithD.aretiredwith解析:betiredof“厌倦;厌烦”;betiredwith“因……而疲劳”。notonly...butalso句型的主谓一致遵循就近一致的原则,故该句话的主语为Jane。答案:A11.Itmademanycountriesangry______America,withoutthe______fromtheUN,startedawarinIraq.A.that;permissionB.which;permitC.which;permissionD.that;permit解析:第一空为that引导的主语从句,陈述事实,it为形式主语。名词permission为不可数名词,表示“许可,同意”的意思,而permit为可数名词,意思为“通行证”。答案:A12.Yourfaceseems______.I’veprobablymetyouhereintheolddays.A.familiarB.knownC.similarD.alike解析:familiar熟悉的;similar相似的。答案:A13.I’msuretheredteamwill______thegameovertheblueteam.A.winB.beatC.defeatD.succeed解析:动词win的宾语为“比赛;奖项”等,而beat的宾语为“人或运动队”。答案:A14.Theyspendthemoneyonthemselvesratherthan______ittotheirfamilies.A.tocontributeB.contributedC.contributingD.havingcontributed解析:ratherthan的前后为对比的并列关系,所以应根据前面的谓语动词spend来使用动名词形式,构成spendmoneydoingsth.结构。答案:C15.Thelong-lastingmeeting,filledwithargumentsandquarrels,endedindisorder,______noagreements.A.reachedB.toreachC.reachingD.wouldreach解析:此处为动名词形式作伴随状语。答案:C16.—WhereisourEnglishteacher?—Sheisintheclassroom,______theexercise______thestudentshavedoneathome.A.explaining;/B.explaining;forC.explained;toD.explained;from解析:本题考查非谓语动词和定语从句引导词的用法。分析句子结构,第一空为现在分词作伴随状语,后面为定语从句,因引导词修饰先行词exercises,并在定语从句中作havedone的宾语,所以可省略。答案:A17.Aftersuppershewouldsitdownbythefire,sometimesfor______anhour,thinkingofheryoungandhappydays.A.aslongasB.assoonasC.asmuchasD.asmanyas解析:anhour表示的是一段时间,所以用aslongas表示“长达……”的意思。答案:A18.WithallthemagazinesIneeded______,Ileftthepostoffice.A.buyingB.tobuyC.boughtD.tobebought解析:Ineeded为定语从句,根据后面一句话所提供的语境要求,此处应该使用过去分词,表示被动和完成的动作。答案:C19.Yassin’sdeathwasnot______tostopHamas’abilityto______terrorattack.A.hoped;goonB.decided;holdoutC.intended;breakoutD.expected;carryout解析:本题考查动词及短语动词的辨析。从句子的意思分析,第一处使用expect表示“预计”的意思;第二处用短语动词carryout表示“实施”的意思。答案:D20.Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomeofthemhavethingsforyoutotouch.The______say,“______!”A.signs;DotouchB.notices;TotouchC.signals;BetouchingD.signs;Notouching解析:本题考查名词的辨析以及动词的用法。从句子的意思分析此处用signs,表示一些博物馆的告示牌“你摸吧!”。动词do在此起强调谓语的作用。答案:A(第二组)1.Shallwe______ourdiscussionandhavesometeaorcoffee,please?A.breakoffB.breakdownC.breakintoD.breakout解析:本题根据句意及词语辨析得出答案。breakoff“折断;断绝关系;中断谈话”;breakdown“出故障;身体出毛病”;breakinto“闯入”;breakout“爆发”。答案:A2.Shebecomesasuccessinbusinessatthe______ofherhealth.A.priceB.worthC.costD.pay解析:此处表示“以……为代价”的意思。答案:C3.AswejoinedthebigcrowdIgot______frommyfriends.A.separatedB.sparedC.lostD.missed解析:此题通过动词意思与动词搭配结合在一起考查动词的区别。根据句子的意思和语法要求,B项spared和D项missed均不正确。根据动词与后面的介词from的搭配,正确选项为A,符合separate...from...“把……和……分开”的结构。答案:A4.Neverloseheart______difficultyyoumaymeetwith.A.whatB.whateverC.howD.however解析:whatever=nomatterwhat用来引导让步状语从句,而however后面应该使用形容词或副词。答案:B5.______isnotuntileveryoneisseated______thelessonwillbegin.A.It;thatB.That;whenC.This;thatD.It;when解析:本题考查强调句型结构。被强调的部分为时间状语从句,无论被强调的内容是什么,都用that引导。答案:A6.Itisdifficultto______theseresultstoanyknowncause.A.relateB.connectC.takeD.fix解析:本句话的意思为“这些结果很难与任何已知的原因相关联”。所以使用relate...to...结构。答案:A7.______Iadmitthattheproblemsaredifficult,Idon’tagreethattheycan’tbesolved.A.WhileB.WhenC.AsD.Because解析:此处表示对比。“我承认难,但并不是说不能解决。”答案:A8.Ifyougoforalongrideinafriend’scar,it’sthe______tooffertopaysomeofthe______.A.habit;expensesB.custom;expenseC.custom;e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