2006年6月北京地区研究生学位英语真题及答案

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2006年6月18日(A)PartIIVocabulary(10minutes,10points)SectionA(0.5pointeach)21.Thegirlwasfortuneenoughtoliveunderthecareofaninvolvedfatherandalovingmother.AsympatheticBconvictedCconcernedDseparated22.Thereiscompellingevidencethatpollutionisresponsibleformanydeadlydiseases,suchascancer.AconvincingBcontroversialCconsistentDcontradictory23.Theadvantageofthelatestmodelwillmanifestitselfinimprovedefficiencyandprotectionofeye-sight.AinvestBconcentrateCplungeDexhibit24.Alltherecommendationsandadvicewillbeconsideredinearnestbeforeanyactionistaken.AbeforehandBseriouslyCunanimouslyDenthusiastically25.Sometimesyouhavetotakewhatissaidonlinewithagrainofsalt,otherwisetherewouldbetoomuchnews.AcompletelyBwillinglyCtheoreticallyDskeptically26.Industrializedcountriesareonthecutting-edgeofthetrendofglobalizationthatisspreadingworldwide.AextremefrontBeffectivequalityCunderlyingforceDfierceopponent.27.Thehugeprofitfrompatentrightsforcesmanycompaniestodevelopnewproductsontheirown.AsecretlyBindependentlyCjointlyDreadily28.Inspiteofhisdiminishinginfluence,thisseniorscientistshasasayinsomeimportantissues.AexpandingBpiercingCdecreasingDlasting29.Ithasbeenscientificallyprovedthatmandoeshavesomeinherentabilitiesthatotherspeciesdon’tpossess.AgeneticBinternalCpeculiarDinborn30.TheyoungGalileocarriedonhisexperiments,turningadeafeartohisfather’splea.AsuspendedBcontinuedCfulfilledDcompleted.SectionB(0.5pointeach)31.Toomuchtimehas____sinceweworkedonthisproject.AcirculatedBelapsedCoccupiedDdetached32.Thegirlfreshfromcollegefinallyreceivedajob___shehadbeenexpecting.ArequestBpleaCsuggestionDoffer33.Howeverbusyweare,we’lltrytogetbackhome___thedinnerontheeveoftheLunarNewYear.AintimeforBinexchangeforCinstoreforDinreturnfor34.Somedifficultchoicesinvolvinglifeanddeatharesimplyoutsidethe___ofeconomicanalysis.AdimensionBscaleCdomainDspace35.China’seconomy,whichwasnowonthebrinkofcollapse,wasbeginningto___aftertheimplementationofreformandopening-up.ApayoffBtakeoffCleaveoffDdropoff36.Afteramonthorso,shecametodislikethesubjectandwishedshehadnot___it____.Aput..upBgiven..upCtaken…upDmade…up37.Itisconsideredacrimeto___anelectionofanykindbybribingvoters.AfabricateBlaunchCpopulateDmanipulate38.Visitorstothisplateauarelikelytohavea___headacheforthefirstfiveyears.AsplittingBslappingCslicingDsprawling39.Thecentralgovernmentisintensifyingeffortstopopularize___educationinrurallocalities.AvoluntaryBimpulsiveCinstinctiveDcompulsory40.Theyarestudyingwhatkindofpreferencesmight___thissurgingdemandforhome-madeTVsets.AtakeafancytoBbringintoplayCgiverisetoDgrowoutofPartIIIClozeTest(10minutes,10points,1pointeach)Nobodylikestakingexams;examsinyourownlanguagecanbestressfulenoughbutsomehowexamsinaforeignlanguagealwaysseemtocausemoreworryandanxiety.Well,thegoodnewsisthat,ifyou41somesimplesteps,takingEnglishlanguageexamscanbereallyquite42.Itwon’texactlybefun,butitcertainlyshouldn’tgiveyoutoomanyheadachesorsleeplessnights.Ifyouareplanningto43oneofthewell-knownexamssuchasCambridgeFirstCertificate,youwillprobablyfindthatthere’sapreparationcourse44ataschoolnearyou.Checkthattheschoolhasagood45ofexamsuccessandthattheteacheris46.Itisagoodideatoaskifyouwillbegivenhomeworkand47yourwrittenworkwillbemarkedbyateacherwhoknowsthelevelofEnglish48bytheexam.Ifyoutakeanexampreparationcourseyourteacherwillgiveyoualltheinformationyouneedandyouwillfindthat49inaclasshelpsyoutostudymoreeffectively.Butyouwillstillneedto50inalotofworkyourself(afterall,theteachercan’ttaketheexamforyou.)41.AmindBwalkCfollowDkeep42.AfascinatingBpainlessCenjoyableDmarvelous43.AhaveBprepareCparticipateDtake44.ApossibleBavailableCofferingDexisting45.AmanagementBfoundationCexpectationDrecord46.AexperienceBexperiencingCexperiencedDexperiences47.AhowBthatCwhatDwhether48.ArequiredBdeterminedCcorrespondedDaccorded49.AgoingBcomingCbeingDgetting50.AputBactCsitDgive41.[C]follow42.[B]painless43.[D]take44.[B]available45.[D]record46.[C]experienced47.[D]whether48.[A]required49.[C]being50.[A]putPartIVReadingComprehension(45minutes,30points,1pointeach)Passage1Thereareover6,000differentcomputerandonlinegamesintheworldnow.Asegmentofthemareconsideredtobebotheducationalandharmlesslyentertaining.Onesuchgameteachesgeography,andanothertrainspilots.Otherstraintheplayerinthelogicalthinkingandproblemsolving.Somegamesmayalsohelpyoungpeopletobecomemorecomputerliterate,whichismoreimportantinthistechnology-drivenera.Butthedarksideofthecomputergameshasbecomemoreandmoreobvious.“Asegmentofgamesfeaturesanti-socialthemesofviolence,sexandcrudelanguage,”saysDavidWalsh,presidentoftheNationalInstituteonMediaandFamily.“Unfortunately,it’sasegmentthatseemsparticularlypopularwithkidsagedeighttofifteen.”Onestudyshowedthatalmost80percentofthecomputerandonlinegamesyoungpeoplepreferredcontainedviolence.Theinvestigatorssaid“Thesearenotjustgamesanymore.Thesearelearningmachines.We’reteachingkidsinthemostincrediblemannerwhatit’sliketopullthetrigger.Whattheyarenotlearningarethereal-lifeconsequences.”Theyalsosaid“Thenewandmoresophisticatedgamesareevenworse,becausetheyhavebettergr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