2006年全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试试题A级模拟题

12006年全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试试题A级试题第1部分：词汇选项（第1~15题,每题1分,共15分）下面共有15个句子．每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线．请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1.Oneofthecity’sgreatestproblemsisprovidingadequatewatertomeettheneedsofitsexpandingpopulation.AunpollutedBsuitableCsufficientDeffective2.Newdutieswereimposedonwinesandspirits.AremovedBcutCchargedDchecked3.Helookedatherwithcontempt.AdoubtBdisgustCsuspicionDrespect4.Heachievedsuccessthroughhardwork.AreachedBreapedCtookDattained5.Thestorywastouching.AinspiringBboringCmovingDfrightening6.Toskimabookisanimportantstudyskill.AscanBsummarizeCoutlineDparaphrase7.Pleasehelpmetofigureoutmyincometax.ApayBcollectCintroduceDcalculate8.Ifyoufailthreetimes,youarenotentitledtotryanymore.AsupposedBqualifiedCaskedDrequired9.Wewanttoknowhisfamilybackground.ArelationshipsBmembersCtroublesDincome10.Theyoungmanaskedhisparentsnottoworrybecausehewasfullofoptimismabouthiscareer.AmotivationBimaginationCconfidenceDresolution11.Buttheoldmanhadalreadyturnedhisattentiontoamorelikelyclient.AtouristBguestCvisitorDcustomer12.Dr.Brownhasbeenstudyingthehumanbrainfornearly20years.AmorethanBlessthanCalmostDprobably13Manytraditionalskillshadalmostbecomeextinct.AimpossibleBlostCmodernizedDcommonplace214.Manystudieshaveexploredthelinkbetweenviolenceontelevisionandaggressionamongchildren.AdistanceBsimilarityCdifferenceDconnection15.Batsuseechoestolocateobjectsanddeterminetheirexactposition.AfindBidentityCchooseDpursue第2部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑：如果该句提供的是错误信息．请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。ChangesinMuseumsMuseumshavechanged.Theyarenolongerplacesthatone“should”visit.Theyareplacestoenjoyandlearn.AtasciencemuseuminOntario,Canada,youcanfeelyourhairstandonendasharmlesselectricitypassesthroughyourbody.AttheMetropolitan(大城市)MuseumofArtinNewYorkCity,youcanlookattheseventeenthcenturyinstrumentswhilelisteningtotheirmusic.AtNewYork’sAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryrecently,youcanhelpmakeabone-by-bonereproductionofthemuseum’sdinosaur(恐龙),abeastthatlived200millionyearsago.Moreandmoremuseumdirectorsarerealizingthatpeoplelearnbestwhentheycansomehowbecomepartofwhattheyareseeing.Inmanysciencemuseums,forexample,therearenoguidedtours.Thevisitorisencouragedtotouch,listen,operate,andexperimentsoastodiscoverscientificprinciplesforhimself.Thepurposeisnotonlytoprovidefunbutalsotohelppeoplefeelathomeintheworldofscience.Thetheoryisthatpeoplewhodonotunderstandsciencewillprobablyfearit,andthosewhofearsciencewillnotuseittobestadvantage.Onecauseofallthesechangesistheincreaseinwealthandleisuretime.Anothercauseistherisingpercentage(百分比)ofyoungpeopleinthepopulation.Manyoftheseyoungpeoplearecollegestudentsorcollegegraduates.LeonF.Twiggs,ayoungblackprofessorofartoncesaid,“Theyseethingsinanewanddifferentway.Theyarenotsatisfiedtostandandlookatworksofart;theywantarttheycanparticipate(参加)in.”Thesameistrueofscienceandhistory.16.Whenvisitingmuseumsnowadays,peoplecantakepartinmanyactivities.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned17.NewYork’sAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryisopenedrecently.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned18Insciencemuseumsnowadaysvisitorsarenotallowedtotouchoroperatetheobjectsondisplay.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned19.Insciencemuseumstoday,peoplenolongerfeelstrangeintheworldofsciencebutgainscientificknowledgebythemselves.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned20.InAmericatoday,allsciencemuseumsareopentothepublicandfree.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned21Peoplecanaffordtogotthemodemmuseumssincetheyhavemoretimenow.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned322Youngpeoplewhoarewell-educatedlikethearttheycanparticipatein.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23~30题，每题1分，共8分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1~4段每段选择1个正确的小标题：(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。ABaby’sGrowth1Todescribeababy’sgrowth,theoldsaying“onethingleadstoanother”shouldreallyread.“onethingleadstoanexplosion.”Theperfectionofvisionandtheabilitytoholdhisheadupallowappreciationofvisualspace.Theevolutionofincreasinglyefficientreachingalsoletsthebabyappreciateandparticipateinhisthree-dimensionalworld.2Youmaynoticethatyourbabycangrabtoyswitheitherhand.Thisispartlybecausethebabyhaslearnedtograspanobjectevenifittoucheshishandlightlyorhiseyesareaverted.Bytheendofthefourthmonth,hecanprobablyalternatehandstograbthetoysortransferatoyfromonehandtotheother.Hemayevenwaveitbriskly,thentransferitandrepeatthewaving,shuttlingitbackandforthbetweenhands.Inimitatingthebehaviorofonehandwiththeother,thebabymaybebecomingawarethathecandothesamethingwitheacharmandthateachhandisdistinctfromtheother.Thisawarenessisimportanttohisreceivinginformationaboutspace.Thebabyalsobeginstoseehimselfactwhenherepeatedlyreachesforandgraspsthings.Hestartstodistinguishhimselffromtheouterworld.3Ifyouwouldlikeanothersignofthisgrowthprocess,tryoneofGesell’smeasuresofmentalgrowth,thebehaviorofababybeforeamirror.AccordingtoGesell,ababywillsmileathisimageataroundtwentyweeksofage.Holdyourbabyuptoamirrorandwatchhimexaminethefacesthere.Hewillprobablyattendmosttohisownimageandperhapssmileatit.Ashisimagere