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第三节作文分类训练说明文1以《读书的方法》为题用英语写一篇不少于120词的短文。内容包括：读书的成功与否与读书方法的正确与否关系甚大；给读者的几点建议。(1)所读书籍难度要适中，偏难、偏易均不宜。如果发现一本书太难读，不妨先放在一边一段时间，换一本容易些的读。(2)读书固然要读自己感兴趣的书，但更要读对自己有益的书。(3)有的书匆匆浏览便可，有的则需细读、精读。要随时记笔记。(4)不要羞于问问题，任何内行的人都是你的老师。(5)勤查词典。词典是你最好的老师。范文欣赏：TheWaysforReadingToreadsuccessfullyrequirescorrectwaysofreading.Herearesomesuggestions:(1)Choosebookswhichareneithertoodifficultnortooeasyforyou.Ifyoufindittoohardtogoonwiththebook,justputitasideforthemomentandchangeforaneasierone;(2)Choosebooksthatnotonlyinterestyoubutalsobenefityou,forreadingisnotalwaysforfunonly;(3)Somebooksaretobereadroughly,butsomemustbereadslowlyandcarefully.Don’tforgettotakesomenoteswheneveryoufeelitnecessary;(4)Don’tbeshytoaskquestions.Anyonewhoknowsmorethanyoucanbeyourteacher;(5)Makegooduseofdictionaries,fortheyareyourbestteachers.2请用英语写一篇不少于120词的短文，论述“早起(earlyrising)”的重要性。(1)论点：早起有益。(2)论据：早起可呼吸到新鲜空气，做早操，对身体健康有好处：早起对学习有好处；早起可从容制定工作计划，对工作有好处。(3)结论：晚起的人都应早起。范文欣赏：EarlyRisingEarlyrisingbenefitsusinmanyways.Firstly,ithelpstokeepusfit.Weallneedfreshair.Butairisneversofreshasearlyinthemorning.Besides,bytakingmorningexerciseswecanimproveourhealth.Secondly,itcanhelpusinourstudies.Inthemorningwecanlearnmorequickly.Thirdly,itcanenableustoplanourworkfortheday.Wecannotworkwellwithoutaproperplan.Earlyrisingcanalsogiveusenoughtimetogetreadyforourwork.Sowesaythatthosewhoalwaysgetuplateshouldmakegreatefforttogetupearly.3请根据下面的提纲写一篇说理文。(1)时间比金钱更宝贵。(2)要珍惜时间，因为时间一去不复返。(3)要充分利用时间。(4)浪费时间就是浪费生命。(5)养成珍惜时间的良好习惯。要求：1.题目：TimeIsMoreValuableThanMoney2.词数：不少于120。范文欣赏：TimeIsMoreValuableThanMoneyPeopleoftensay,“Timeismoney.”Butinfacttimeismorevaluablethanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecanearnitback.However,whentimeislost,itwillneverreturn.Thisisthereasonwhywemustvaluetime.Thetimewehaveislimited.Everysecondisprecious.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtime.Buttherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceoftime.Theykillawaytheirtimechatting,smoking,drinkingorgambling.Theydonotrealizethatwastingtimeissimplywastingtheirvaluablelife.Inconclusion,weshouldgetintothegoodhabitofsavingtime.Donotleavewhatcanbedonetodayuntiltomorrow.Lazinesswillnotonlybringusfailurebutalsoleadustotheroadofpoverty.记叙文1假定你们昨天到附近一个村庄帮助农民收割庄稼，请用英语写一篇短文，叙述这次支农劳动。内容要点如下：(1)虽遭水灾(flooddisaster)，丰收仍然在望(insight)。(2)村庄离校有半小时路程。一早出发，到达便参加劳动。(3)农民教你们割稻、捆稻。(4)午餐在田间，饭后稍作休息。(5)农村景色(scenery)优美，令人陶醉(befascinatedby)。(6)天黑归来，人累了，但心情愉快。注意：1.要有标题。2.词数：不少于120。范文欣赏：AGoodHarvestInspiteoftheflooddisaster,agoodharvestisstillinsight.Yesterdaywewenttoanearbyvillagetohelpthepeasantsgetinthecrops.Weleftourschoolearlyinthemorning.Ittookushalfanhourtoreachthevillage.Assoonaswegotthere,wejoinedthepeasantsintheirharvestingwork.Theytaughtushowtocutrice,andhowtotieit.Itwasinthefieldsthatwehadourlunch.Afterlunch,wehadashortrest.Wewerefascinatedbythebeautifulsceneryofthecountryside.Itgotdarkwhenwereturnedhome.Wewereverytired,butwefeltveryhappy.2请根据以下提示，用英语给“中国日报”写一篇不少于120词的简讯，要求内容连贯，语句准确，并包含如下要点：(1)姓名：刘进，年龄39岁，上海一家工厂的工程师。(2)1998年毕业于南京大学，后来留学日本东京大学，攻读化学工程。(3)2002年科研成果显著，获博士学位。(4)日本一家公司想用高薪聘用他，但他拒绝了。(5)为了报效祖国，他于2003年毅然回国。范文欣赏：Mr.LiuJin,aged39,isworkinginafactoryinShanghaiasachemicalengineer.AfterhegraduatedfromNanjingUniversityin1998,hewassenttoTokyoUniversitytostudythechemicalengineering.Throughhishardworkfor4years,heachievedremarkableresultinscientificresearchandreceivedadoctor’sdegreein2002.AJapanesecompanymanagertriedhardtoinvitehimtoworkandpromisedtogivehimagoodsalarybuthedidn’tacceptit.In2003hereturnedtoChinawithoutanyhesitation.Hehasmadeuphismindtodevoteallhislifetoourcountry.3昨天上午，你惊悉你的朋友阿里(Allee)被一辆汽车撞伤住了院，事情经过是：那天阿里正要穿过大街。他很小心，直到看到绿灯亮时才开始过街。可他刚要走到街心时，右侧(righthandside)突然出现了一辆轿车，径直朝他开来。他躲闪(dodge)不及被撞出了几米远。他立即被送进医院，并动了手术。昨晚你去看他时，他虽已脱险，但仍脸色苍白。请以“ATrafficAccident”为题，写一篇不少于120词的短文概述这件事。范文欣赏：ATrafficAccidentYesterdaymorning,IwassurprisedtohearthatmyfriendAlleehadbeenhitbyacarandwasinhospitalnow.Theotherdayhewasgoingtocrossastreet.Hewasverycarefulanddidn’tgountilhesawtrafficlightturngreen.Buthardlyhadhegottothemiddleofthestreetwhenhesawacarsuddenlyappearonhisrighthandsideandcomedirectlytowardshim.ItwastoolateforAlleetododge.Hewashitbythecarandthrownafewmetersaway.Hewassenttohospitalimmediatelyandhadanoperation.WhenIwenttoseehimlastnight,hewasoutofdangerbutstilllookedpale.2地球温室效应是全世界人类关注的焦点，如今世界各国都在倡导低碳生活以尽量减少二氧化碳排放来保护地球，请你以“低碳生活”为标题写一篇关于提倡低碳生活，保护地球从我做起的文章。内容要点：1.每周有一天吃素；2.不使用时，关掉所有电器，包括灯；3.尽量使用自己的杯子和餐具；4.不要购买没必要的衣物；5.外出尽量走路或骑自行车；6.取消不必要的打印工作。参考词汇：低碳lowcarbon电器appliances词数要求：不少于120。范文欣赏：LowCarbonLivingEveryoneofusisresponsibleforthegreenhousegaseswegiveoutinourdailylifeandchoices.Therefore,fightingagainstclimatechangeisgoingtotakeeffortsofeveryoneontheplanet.Inmyopinion,chooseonedayeachweekwhenyoudon’teatmeat.Meatusesuplotsofenergybecauseittakesalongtimetoproduce.Andswitchoffallapplianceswhenyou’renotusingthem,whichincludeslights.Weshouldtrytouseourownglasses,bowlsandchopsticksinsteadofthosemadeofpaperorwood.Don’tpurchaseunnecessaryclothes,andbecarefulaboutthematerialsyoubuy.Whengoingout,walkingorcyclingisthebestchoice.Onlyprintthingsoutwhennecessary,and