2006年高考英语陕西卷试题和答案

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第1页共10页12006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(陕西卷)含答案英语第一部分第一大题英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C。1.honestA.hostB.hourC.habitD.husband2.occurA.oceanB.possibleC.positionD.offer3.enoughA.touchB.mouthC.soulD.shout4.wearA.nearB.requireC.cheerD.share5.watchedA.judgedB.workedC.refusedD.wanted第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:We________lastnight,butsewenttotheconcertinstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy答案是C。6.Iusedtoearn_______thanapoundaweekwhenIfirststartedwork.A.alittleB.afewC.fewerD.less7.—Youlookverytired_______atalllastnight?—No,notreally.I’mtiredoutnow.A.DoyousleepB.WereyousleepingC.DidyousleepD.Hadyouslept8.ShewaseducatedatBeijingUniversity,________shewentontohaveheradvancedstudyabroad.A..afterwhichB.fromwhichC.fromthatD.afterthat9.Hisplanwassuchagoodone_________weallagreedtoacceptit.A.soB.andC.thatD.as10.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_________it.A.infavourofB.inmemoryofC.inhonourofD.insearchof11.—I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.—___________.A.NevermindB.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry12.Theconstructionofthetwonewrailwaylines__________bynow.第2页共10页2A.hascompletedB.havecompletedC.havebeencompletedD.hasbeencompleted13.Itisdifficulttoimaginehis________thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.accepted14.Withnooneto________insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless.A.turntoB.turnonC.turnoffC.turnover15.Accordingto_________WorldHealthOrganization,healthcareplansareneededinallbigcitiestoprevent_________spreadofAIDS.A.the;不填B.the;theC.a;aD.不填;the16.Onlythen___________howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.A.sherealizedB.shehadrealizedC.hadsherealizedD.didsherealize17.Facedwithabillfor$10,000,________.A.JohnhastakenanextrajobB.thebosshasgivenjohnanextrajobC.anextrajobhasbeentakenD.anextrajobhasbeengiventoJohn18.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly______thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told19.Asyouworkedlateyesterday,you_________havecomethismorning.A.mayn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t20.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,+__________.A.howmuchmayitcostB.nomatterhowitmaycostC.howevermuchitmaycostD.howmayitcost第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thechildinthehospitalbedwasjustwakingupafterhavingathroat(喉咙)operation.Histhroat21,andhewasafraid.However,theyoungnurse22byhisbedsmiledso23thatthelittleboysmiledback.He24tobeafraid.TheyoungnursewasMayPaxton25shewasdeaf(聋的).MayPaxtongraduated26theMissouriSchoolfortheDeafneartheyear1909.Threeyears27shewenttoseeDr.Richardsonabout28anurse.DrRichardsonwasoneofthefoundersofMercyHospitalofKansasCity.29hadneverheardofadeafnurse.ShetoldMaythather30wouldbeverylowandthattheworkwouldbe31.However,Maysaidthathardworkdidnotfrightenher.Dr.Richardsonwas32her,andacceptedMayasastudentnurse.Dr.Richardsonnever33herdecision34,shewassopleasedwithMay’sworkthatshelateracceptedtwootherdeafwomenasstudentnurses.The35wasMissMarianFinch,whowashardof36.ThesecondwasMissLillieBessie.Thesethreewere37“thesilentangles(天使)ofMercyHospital”duringthe38theyworkedthere.Dr.Richardsonoften39herfaithinthegirls’abilitytolearnnursing.Shewrote第3页共10页3toMay,“Forthreeyears,youhavebeenwithus…Itiswonderfultomethatnoman,40orchildever,tomyknowledge,madeacomplaint(投诉)againstyou…”21.A.cutB.hurtC.woundedD.damaged22.A.standingB.jumpingC.lyingD.crying23.A.shylyBsadlyC.cheerfullyD.weakly24.A.continuedB.beganC.stoppedD.forgot25.A.forB.soC.andD.but26.A.asB.fromC.withD.in27.A.laterB.beforeC.agoD.then28.A.seekingB.changingC.hiringD.becoming29.A.YouB.SheC.WeD.He30.A.moneyB.checkC.payD.price31.A.easyB.disappointingC.joyfulD.difficult32.A.angrywithB.satisfiedwithC.sorryforD.ashamedof33.A.regrettedB.thoughtofC.likedD.believed34.A.InfactB.InahurryC.InsurpriseD.Inpublic35.A.oneB.othersC.firstD.other36.A.readingB.hearingC.listeningD.writing37.A.offeredB.chosenC.toldD.called38.A.yearB.monthC.timeD.term39.A.spokeofB.saidC.heardofD.noticed40.A.personB.womanC.boyD.girl第二大题阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AForcenturies,theonlyformofwrittencorrespondence(通信)wastheletterswere,andare,sentbysomeformofpostalservice,thehistoryofwhichgoesbackalongway.indeed,theEgyptiansbegansendinglettersfromabout2000BC,asdidtheChineseathousandyearslater.Ofcourse,modernpostalservicenowaremarchmoredevelopedandfaster.dependingastheydooncarsandplanesforedelivery.Yettheyarestilltooslowforsomepeopletosendurgentdocuments(紧急文件)andletters.Theinventionofthefax(传真)machineincreasedthespeedofdeliveringdocumentsevenmore.Whenyousendafaxyouaresendingacopyofapieceofcorrespondencetosomeonebytelephoneservice.Itwasnotuntiltheearly1980sthatsuchaservicewasdevelopedenoughforbusinessestobeabletofaxdocumentstoeachother.Thefaxserviceisstillverymuchinusewhencopiesofdocumentsrequiretobesent,but,asawayoffastcorrespondence,ithasbeenlargelytakentheplaceofby第4页共10页4email,Emailisusedtodescribemes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