2007-2012年高考(上海卷)英语语法真题汇总

2007-2012年上海高考英语语法真题汇总12007-2012年高考（上海卷）英语语法真题汇总一．2007-2011年高考（上海卷）语法分类归纳1.动词（重点中的重点共35题）对近五年的上海高考英语试题进行分析，发现每年考察动词的试题均有7题，其中它们的分布为情态动词1题，动词时态1题，时态与语态的综合1题，非谓语动词4题，包括现在分词、过去分词、动名词（07年动词词义）、不定式各一题。（2011年7题）27.It’snouse_________withouttakingaction.（动词动名词）A．complainB．complainingC．beingcomplainedD．tobecomplained28.I_________worryaboutmyweekend—Ialwayshavemyplansreadybeforeitcomes.（情态动词）A．can’tB．mustn’tC．daren’tD．needn’t31.Aftergettinglostinastorm,amemberofthenavyteam_________fourdayslater.（动词时态语态）A．rescuedB．wasrescuedC．hasrescuedD．hadbeenrescued32.Therarefish,_________fromthecookingpot,hasbeenreturnedtothesea.（动词过去分词补充说明定语）A．savedB．savingC．tobesavedD．havingsaved33.AtonepointImadeupmymindtotalktoUncleSam.ThenIchangedmymind,_________thathecoulddonothingtohelp.（动词现在分词原因状语）A．torealizeB．realizedC．realizingD．beingrealized34.Didyoupredictthatmanystudents_________upforthedancecompetition?（动词时态）A．wouldsignB．signedC．havesignedD．hadsigned40.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing…,butweseem_________theartofcommunicatingface-to-face.（动词不定式时态）A．losingB．tobelosingC．tobelostD．havinglost（2010年7题）28.Everyfewyears,thecoalworkers_________theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.（时态）A．arehavingB．haveC．havehadD．hadhad29.A:Sorry,ProfessorSmith.Ididn'tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.B:Oh,you_________havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.（情态动词）A．mustB．mustn'tC．shouldD．shouldn't31.Thechurchtowerwhich_________willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.（时态与语态）A．hasrestoredB．hasbeenrestoredC．isrestoringD．isbeingrestored32.Ihadgreatdifficulty_________thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.（动名词）2007-2012年上海高考英语语法真题汇总2A．findB．foundC．tofindD．finding33.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues_________withherstories.（过去分词）A．amusedB．amusingC．toamuseD．tobeamused35._________thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.（现在分词）A．ApproachingB．ApproachedC．ToapproachD．Tobeapproached40.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_________theoveruseofwaterinstudents'bathrooms.（不定式）A．reducingB．toreduceC．reducedD．reduce（2009年7题）27.It_________havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.(情态动词)A．mayB．canC．mustD．should29.Marywenttotheboxofficeatlunchtime,butallthetickets_________out.(时态)A．wouldsellB．hadsoldC．havesoldD．wasselling31.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_________allfourpeopleonboard.(现在分词)A．killedB．killingC．killsD．tokill33.Withthegovernment’said,those_________bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.(过去分词)A．affectB．affectingC．affectedD．wereaffected35.Billsuggested_________ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.(动名词)A．havingheldB．toholdC．holdingD．hold36.Duringtheperiodofrecentterroristactivities,people_________nottotouchanyunattendedbag.(时态与语态)A．hadalwaysbeenwarnedB．werealwaysbeingwarnedC．arealwayswarningD．alwayswarned39.Davidthreatened_________hisneighbortothepoliceifthedamageswerenotpaid.(不定式)A．tobereportedB．reportingC．toreportD．havingreported（2008年7题）28.A:DoyouknowifTerrywillgocampingthisweekend?B:Terry?Never!She_________tentsandfreshair!（时态）A．hashatedB．hatedC．willhateD．bates29.Accordingtotheairtrafficrules,you_________switchoffyourmobilephonebeforebearding.（情态动词）A．mayB．canC．wouldD．should30.Mysister,aninexperiencedrider,wasfoundsittingonthebicycle_________tobalanceit.（现在分词短语表伴随状况）2007-2012年上海高考英语语法真题汇总3A．havingtriedB．tryingC．totryD．tried32.Inrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs_________asbusinesstomakeaprofit.（时态与语态）A．haverunB．havebeenrunC．hadbeenrunD．willrun33.Ifthere'salotofwork_________,I'mhappytojustkeeponuntilitisfinished.（不定式作后置定语）A．todoB．tobedoingC．doneD．doing35.Somethingassimpleas_________somecoldwatermayclearyourmindandrelievepressure.（动名词短语作主语）A．todrinkB．drinkingC．tobedrinkingD．drunk37.Ideally_________forBroadwaytheatresandFirthAvenue,theNewYorkParkhotelisafavouritewithmanyguests.（过去分词短语作原因状语）A．locatingB．beinglocatedC．havingbeenlocatedD．Located（2007年7题）28.A:Didyoutidyyourroom?B:No,IwasgoingtotidymyroombutI_________visitors.（动词时态）A．hadB．haveC．havehadD．willhave29.A:Guesswhat!IhavegotAformytermpaper.B:Great!You_________readwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.（情态动词）A．mustB．shouldC．musthaveD．shouldhave30.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances_________inthepastyears.（动词时态语态）A．discoveredB．havediscoveredC．hadbeendiscoveredD．havebeendiscovered34.Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svoice_________him.（动词现在分词短语做后置定语）A．callingB．calledC．beingcalledD．tocall35.ThereisnothingmoreIcantry_________youtostay,soIwishyougoodluck.（动词不定式）A．beingpersuadedB．persuadingC．tobepersuadedD．topersuade36.TheTownHall_________inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.（动词过去分词短语做后置定语）A．tobecompletedB．havingbeencompletedC．completedD．beingcompleted41.Atminus130C,alivingcellcanbe_________forathousandyears.（动词词义）A．sparedB．protectedC．preservedD．developed2.介词（共5题每年考1题）25.Graduationisagoodtimetothankthosewhohavehelpedyou_________thetoughyears.（11年时间）2007-2012年上海高考英语语法真题汇总4A．throughB．upC．withD．from25.Seanhasformedthehabitofjogging_________thetree-linedavenuefortwohourseveryday.（10年地点）A．betweenB．alongC．below