2007年4月自考英美文学选读试题答案

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月高等教育自学考试英美文学选读试题课程代码:00604请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上Ⅰ.MultipleChoice(40pointsinall,1foreach)Selectfromthefourchoicesofeachitemtheonethatbestanswersthequestionorcompletesthestatement.Writeyouranswerinthecorrespondingspaceontheanswersheet.1.Theworkthatpresented,forthefirsttimeinEnglishliterature,acomprehensiverealisticpictureofthemedievalEnglishsocietyandcreatedawholegalleryofvividcharactersfromallwalksoflifeismostlikely______________.A.WilliamLangland’sPiersPlowmanB.GeoffreyChaucer’sTheCanterburyTalesC.JohnGower’sConfessionAmantisD.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight2.ThetragedyofDr.Faustus,theprotagonistinChristopherMarlowe’sTheTragicHistoryofDr.Faustus,istheveryfactthat______________.A.manisconfinedtotimeB.hetriedtojoinAfricatoSpainC.hebecameamanwithoutsoulafterhesolditD.heconjuredupHelen,theladywhowaspartiallyresponsibleforthebreaking-upoftheTrojanWar3.Thesentence“ShallIcomparetheetoasummer’sday?”isthebeginninglineofoneofShakespeare’s______________.A.comediesB.tragediesC.sonnetsD.histories4.ParadiseLostisactuallyastorytakenfrom______________.A.theRenaissanceB.theOldTestamentC.GreekMythologyD.theNewTestament5.Spenser’smasterpiece_____________isagreatpoemofitstime.A.TheFaerieQueeneB.TheShepheardesCalenderC.TheCanterburyTalesD.Metamorphoses6.______________istheessenceoftheRenaissance.A.PoetryB.DramaC.HumanismD.Reason7.ThemostfamousdramatistsintheRenaissanceEnglandareChristopherMarlowe,WilliamShakespeareand______________..JohnMiltonB.JohnMarloweC.BenJonsonD.EdmundSpenser8.“Tobe,ornottobe—thatisthequestion”isalinetakenfrom______________.A.HamletB.OthelloC.KingLearD.Themerchantofvenice9.FrancisBacon’sessaysarefamousfortheirbrevity,compactnessand______________.A.complicityB.complexityC.powerfulnessD.mildness10.LiteratureofNeoclassicismisdifferentfromthatofRomanticisminthat______________.A.theformercelebratesreason,rationality,orderandinstructionwhilethelatterseesliteratureasanexpressionofanindividual’sfeelingandexperiencesB.theformerisheavilyreligiousbutthelattersecularC.theformerisanintellectualmovement,thepurposeofwhichistoarousethemiddleclassforpoliticalrightswhilethelatterisconcernedwiththepersonalcultivationD.theformeradvocatesthe“returntonature”whereasthelatterturnstotheancientGreekandRomanwritersforitsmodels.11.DanielDefoedescribes______________asatypicalEnglishMiddle-classmanoftheeighteenthcentury,theveryprototypeoftheempirebuilderorthepioneercolonist.A.TomJonesB.GulliverC.MollFlandersD.RobinsonCrusoe12.______________isatypicalfeatureofSwift’swritings.A.BittersatireB.ElegantstyleC.CasualnarrationD.Complicatedsentencestructure13.ThePilgrim’sProgressbyJohnBunyanisoftensaidtobeconcernedwiththesearchfor______________.A.materialwealthB.spiritualsalvationC.universaltruthD.self-fulfillment14.AlexanderPopestronglyadvocated______________,emphasizingthatliteraryworksshouldbejudgedbyrulesoforder,reason,logic,restrainedemotion,goodtasteanddecorum.A.SentimentalismB.RomanticismC.IdealismD.Neoclassicism15.“Metaphysicalpoetry”referstotheworksofthe17th-centurywriterswhowroteundertheinfluenceof______________.A.JohnDonneB.AlexanderPope.ChristopherMarloweD.JohnMilton16.ItisgenerallyregardedthatKeats’smostimportantandmaturepoemsareintheformof______________.A.odeB.elegyC.epicD.sonnet17.______________isthemostoutstandingstreamofconsciousnessnovelist,with___________ashisencyclopedia–likemasterpiece.A.JamesJoyce,UlyssesB.E.M.Foster,APassagetoIndiaC.D.H.Lawrence,SonsandLoversD.VirginiaWoolf,MrsDalloway18.WhichofthefollowingpoemsisalandmarkinEnglishpoetry?A.LyricalBalladsbyWilliamWordsworthandSamuelTaylorColeridgeB.“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud”byWilliamWordsworthC.“Remorse”bySamuelTaylorColeridgeD.LeavesofGrassWaltWhitman19.TheliteraryformwhichisfullydevelopedandthemostflourishingduringtheRomanticPeriodis______________.A.proseB.dramaC.novelD.poetry20.WhichofthefollowingpoemsbyT.S.Eliotishailedasalandmarkandamodelofthe20thcenturyEnglishpoetry?A.Poems1909-1925B.TheHollowManC.PrufrockandOtherObservationsD.TheWasteLand21.“MylastDuchess”isapoemthatbestexemplifiesRobertBrowning’s______________.A.sensitiveearforthesoundsoftheEnglishlanguageB.excellentchoiceofwordsC.masteringofthemetricaldevicesD.useofthedramaticmonologue22.Dickens’worksarecharacterizedbyaminglingof______________andpathos.A.humorB.satireC.passionD.metaphor23.WaltWhitman,whose______________establishedhimasthemostpopularAmericanpoetofthe19thcentury.A.LeavesofGrassB.GoDown,MosesC.TheMarbleFaunD.AsILayDying.______________hasalwaysbeenregardedasawriterwho“perfectedthebestclassicstylethatAmericanLiteratureeverproduced”.A.EdgarEllenPoeB.WaltWhitmanC.HenryDavidThoreauD.WashingtonIrving25.TheRomanticPeriod,oneofthemostimportantperiodsinthehistoryofAmericanliterature,stretchesfromtheendof______________totheoutbreakof____________.A.the17thcentury…theAmericanWarofIndependenceB.the18thcentury…theAmericanCivilWarC.the17thcentury…theAmericanCivilWarD.the18thcentury…theU.S.–MexicanWar26.Wh

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