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大家论坛club.topsage.com第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个惫义最为接近的选项。1Withimmenserelief,stoppedrunning.AenormousBsomeClittleDextensive2Thescientistsbegantoaccumulatedata.AhandleBcollectCanalyzeDinvestigate3JackeventuallyovertookthelasttruckApassedBhitCreachedDled4Sometimesitisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance．ApossibleBprofitableCwiseDeasy5ThereasonfortheirunusualbehaviorremainsapuzzleAmysteryBfactCstatementDgame6ThatguyisreallywittyAuglyBsmartChonorableDpopular7Theworldchampionsufferedasensationaldefeat．AdramaticBreasonableChumiliatingDhorrifying8ItseemsthatonlyMaryiseligibleforthejob．ApreparedBtrainedCguidedDqualified9ThispoemdepictsthebeautifulsceneryofatownintheSouthApraisesBwritesCdescribesDimitates10Themeaningisstillobscure.AtransparentBvagueCalienDsignificant11Dumpedwastemightcontaminatewatersupplies．AdestroyBdecreaseCpolluteDdelay12OnetheorypostulatesthattheancientFilipinoscamefromIndiaandPersiaAexpectsBassumesCpredictsDconsiders13Itisverydifficultforachildtoadheretorules．AfollowBrememberCunderstandDlearn14IhopethatIdidn’tdoanythingabsurdlastnight.AawkwardBstrangeCawfulDstupid15Thereshouldbelawsthatprohibitsmokingaroundchildren.AadvocateBforbidCinheritDwithdraw大家论坛club.topsage.com第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。GreenRoofResearchTheconceptofgreenroofsisbasicallyaboutgrowingplantsonroofs，thushelpingtoreplacethegreenfootprintthathadbeendestroyedduetotheconstructionofthebuilding．Greenroofsarethemostprevalent(流行)inGermany，whichiswidelyregardedastheleaderingreenroofresearch．Thegreenroofsthatareusedthesedayscanbeclassifiedasextensiveand“intensive”systems．Extensivegreenroofsusemosses，grassesandherbs，whicharetoleranttodroughts.Theseplantsdonotneedmuchmaintenance，canbegrowninalayerofsubstrate(土层)thatcanbeasshallowas1．5inches，andgenerallyareinaccessibletothepublic．Incontrast．awiderangeofspeciesofplantsaregrownonintensivegreenroofs，suchasshrubs(灌木)andeventrees，whichrequiredeepersubstratelayers，andareusuallygrownonflatroofs．Theyneedintensivemaintenance,andareusuallyareasthatresembleparkswhichareaccessibletopeople．Thereareseveralbenefitsofadoptinggreenrooftechnologies．Apartfromtheobviouspsychologicalandaesthetic(暮学的)benefitsofgarden—likeenvironmentssurroundingyou，someofthecommon‘economicandecologicalbenefitsare：areductionintheconsumptionofenergy；airandwaterpurification；recoveringgreenspaces；andthemitigation(缓解)oftheheatislandeffectinurbanareas．Thegreenroofresearchthatiscurrentlyongoingisfocusedonevaluatingthespeciesofplantsthataresuitabletobegrownonroofs，themethodsofpropagation(繁殖)aswellasestablishment，nutrient(养料)andwaterrequirement，substrates，andthequantityandqualityofwaterrunoff．Theevaluationcriteriaofplantspeciesare：atwhatratetheycanbeestablished：theircapacitytowithstandinvasiveweeds；toleranceofcoldandheat；toleranceofdroughtconditions；capacityofpersistenceandsurvival．Anumberofexperimentsarebeingconductedonroofplatformsimulationsatvariousresearchcenters．Thesesitesaregenerallyoutfittedwithequipment，whichareusedtomeasuretemperaturesatdifferentdepthsofthegrowingsubstrates，andtherateandvolumeoftherunoffofstormwatersfromeachoftheplatforms．Greenrooftechnologyisrepresentativeofacompletelynewmarketforlandscapecontractors，andallroofsthatcurrentlyexistandthefutureonestobeconstructedarethepotentialmarket—amarketthatistoohugetobeoverlooked．16.Itisestimatedthataround10percentoftheflatroofsinGermanyaregreenARightBWrongCNotmentioned17.GermanpeoplepreferextensivegreenroofsystemstointensiveonesARightBWrongCNotmentioned18.Smallplantslikegrassesandherbsaregrownwidelyonintensivegreenroofs．ARightBWrongCNotmentioned19.GreenroofisanecologicallysoundstrategyofspreadinggreeninurbanareasARightBWrongCNotmentioned20.OneofthebenefitsofgreenroofsisthereductionoftheheatislandeffectincitiesARightBWrongCNotmentioned21.OnefocusinthegreenroofresearchistheevaluationofsuitableplantspeciesARightBWrongCNotmentioned22.Althoughgreenrooftechnologycancreateagarden—likeenvironment，itspotentialmarketisrathersmall．ARightBWrongCNotmentioned大家论坛club.topsage.com第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个最佳标题；(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。TheSupercomputerNetwork1Recently．Tenlaboratoriesrunbygovernmentsindifferentpartsoftheworldhavebecomelinked．Theircomputershavebeenconnectedsotheycan“talk”toeachother．Thismaynotseemverydramaticnews，butitisthebeginningofadevelopmentthatwillincreasethepoweroftheInternettremendously．2TheInternetisaninterconnected(互联)systemofnetworksthatconnectscomputersroundtheworldandfacilitatesthetransmissionandexchangeofinformation．ThewaythatyouusetheInternetisbyaccessingthisnetwork．Thisdependsonthepowerthatyoursystemallowsyoutouse．Thepowerofyourcomputerisresponsibleforhowfastyoucandownload(下载)files，howmuchdatayoucanstore，etc．Ifyourcomputerisoldandslow．accessingtheinformationcanbeverydifficult．3Thenewdevelopmentininformationtechnologyhasbeencalled“thegrid”(网格技术)，anditwillbeanetworkofcomputersthatarelinked