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前言同学们，不知不觉我们的课已经上完了，大家也进入了初中阶段的尾声，当然，也是冲刺阶段，我们英语科的课程结束了，今天将开始中考的复习阶段，就是所谓的一轮复习，今天起，我们会将我们初中所学的语法给大家复习巩固，希望同学们一定要跟住老师的思路去复习。中考总复习之名词中考考试说明名词的所有格名词单复数用法专有名词•一.名词的定义.•表示人，事物或抽象概念等的词叫名词．•二.名词的分类:普通名词和专有名词•三.名词的数•1.英语名词有可数名词与不可数名词.可数名词的单数形式在名词前加和，以辅音开头的名词前加，以元音开头的名词前加．当名词前有形容词修饰时，要看形容词开头字母的发音，而不是看名词，如aninterestingbook和aredapple.注：以下字母虽然是辅音字母，但却是以元音音素开头的，f,h,L,m,n,r,sx.可数名词aanaan表示有生命事物的名词所有格，一般用“名词＋s”形式．１．单数名词和不以s结尾的复数名词一般加’s,如：Lucy’sbook;Teachers’Day2.以s结尾的名词，不管是单数还是复数形式，一律加’s,如:Theteachers’office;Dickens’book;theboys’football注：若表示几个人共有一样东西，只需在最后一个人的名字后加’s,如：ThisisTomandBob’sroom.若表示各自所有，则需在各个名字后加’s，如：TheseareTom’sandBob’srooms.名词所有格一般情况＋S;以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词＋es;以辅音字母加y结尾的：把y变为i再加es;以或结尾的：把f或fe变为v再加es;以o结尾的词，有生命的加es；无生命的加s；不规则的可数名词man-men;woman-women;foot-feet;child-children;mouse-mice;goose-geese(鹅)tooth-teeth;deer-deer;sheep-sheepChinese-Chinese;Japanese-Japanese;Frenchman-Frenchmen;Englishman-Englishmenwomandoctor-womendoctors;boystudent-boystudents;名词复数中考考什么？•（2008年重庆）25.YaoMingdidagoodjobinthebasketballmatchyesterday.Heismyfavorite______•A.workerB.teacher•C.dancerD.playerB•(辽宁大连中考题)TheTVonChannelFiveareaboutsports__________.•A.experiencesB.performancesC.programsD.problemsC•()._____aregoingtoEnglandforaholiday.•A.TheWangB.Wang’s•C.TheWang’sD.TheWangsD(2008年广东省汕头市)_____mothersbothworkinthesamehospital．A．TimandPeter’sBTim’sandPeterC．Tim’sandPeter’sD．TimandPeterCTryitout1.---Isitthebestoneof_______inyourfamily?---Yes,itis.A.PhotoesB.photosC.photoD.photos’2.---Whendidthese______cometovisitourvillage?---LastOctober.A.AmericansB.AmericanC.AmericenD.Americas3.---WhatdidJackdoyesterday?---Hewenttoa_____tobuyapairofnew_____.A.shoes’shop;shoeB.shoeshop;shoeC.shoesshop;shoesD.shoeshop;shoesBAD4.---AssoonasIsawhim,Iknewthenews_____good.AreB.wereC.wasD.is5.Footballwasonce______game,butnowmanygirlsareplayingit.A.boyB.boysC.aboy’sD.aboys’CD()6.Pleasegiveme______paper.A.oneB.apieceC.aD.apieceof()7.Thistableismadeof_______.A.manyglassB.someglassesC.glassesD.glass()8.Billrunsfast.Hewonthe_____800metreraceyesterday.A．boysB．boys’C．boyD．boy‘s.()9.Some______cametoourschoolforavisitthatday.A.GermansB.GermenC.GermanyD.Germanies()10.Inthepicturetherearemany______andtwo_______.A.sheeps;foxesB.sheeps;foxesC.sheep;foxesD.sheep;foxsDDBAC()11.Thisisnotmycap,butmy_______.A.brothersB.brother’sC.brothers’D.brother()12.Theywritemostoftheir_______inEnglish.A.businessletterB.businesslettersC.businessesD.businessesletters()13._____are____forcuttingthings.A.Knife,usedB.Knives,usingC.Knife,usingD.Knives,used()14.Johnbought_____forhimselfyesterday.A.twopairsofshoesB.twopairofshoeC.twopairofshoesD.twopairsshoes()15.Excuseme,whereisthe______?A.men'sroomB.mens'roomC.men'sroomsD.menroomsBBDAA根据所给单词的正确形式填空：1.Differentpeoplemayhavedifferent_____.(idea)2.Ioftengotoworkon.(foot)3.Iknowoneofthe.(boy)4.Mr.Browniswearingapairof.(glass)5.Pleasegivethemtheir.(photo)6.Arethereanyinthebox?(watch)7.Therearetwelveinayear.(month)8.Wouldyoulikesome?(tomato)9.Lookatthoseintheboats!(people)10.Look!Thearesinging.(woman)11.September10thisDay.(teacher)12.Jimhassome.(knife)13.Howmucharethese?(vegetable)14.Myschoolistwenty________walkfromhere.(minute)15.Thegirlunderthetreeisafriendof________.(Lucy)ideasfootboysglassesphotoswatchesmonthstomatoespeoplewomenTeachers’knivesvegetablesminutes’Lucy’s当堂检测（10小题）1.---What’syourfavoriteChinesetraditionalfestival?---It’s_____.A.AprilFool’sDayB.Father’sDayC.ChristmasDayD.TheSpringFestival2.Inthecomingsummerholidays,myfamily_____goingtotakeaone-weektriptoQingdao.A.isB.areC.wasD.were3.---There____nomilkinthefridge.Couldyougetsomeforme,Dick?---Allright,Mum.A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.---Canyougetapianoforme,dear?---Butthereisn’tenough_____foritinourhouse.A.groundB.floorC.placeD.room5.Afew_____areplayingunderthetree.A.boyB.boysC.chidsD.child6.Look!Thekitesintheskyareindifferent_____,somearebigandsomearesmall.A.sizesB.colorsC.pricesD.names7.It’sabeautiful,sunnyday!There_____manypeoplehereonvacation.A.beB.amC.isD.are8.Look!Two_____aretalkinghappilyundertheappletree.A.manteacherB.manteachersC.menteachersD.menteacher9.---What’sinthe____?---Therearesome_____and_____inthem.A.photoes;potatos;radiosB.photos;potatoes;radiosC.photoes;potatoes;radiosD.photos;potatoes;radioes10.Allthe_____teachersenjoyedthemselvesonMarch8th,becauseitwastheirownholiday.A.manB.menC.womanD.women书面表达(重庆市2008年中考题)最近你校校园网上出现了一个英语帖子，意在了解同学们在体育技能、艺术特长和科技创新等方面的发展情况。请你以“夏宇”这一网名针对以上三方面回帖，内容包括以下要点：1、你的特长；2、你发展特长所面临的困难；3、你有什么希望或建议。要求：1、词数：80词左右；2、文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。IlikesportsandI’mgoodatplayingbasketball.EverydayIpracticebasketballwithmyclassmatesafterschool.IalsoenjoylisteningtomusicbutIcan’tsingwell.I’mafraidofsinginginfrontofpeople.Ihopeourschoolwillstartasingingclub.I’msureIcanmakegreatprogresswiththehelpofourteachers.Ialsohopetherewillbelesshomeworkonweekends.ThenIcanhavemoretimetodowhatI’minterestedin.例文Homeworktoday1.抄考试说明单词第1～20个(每个2行)2.做学考精练名词剩下的练习3.预习冠词