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theUnitedKindomHi,PresentedbyABriefIntroductionoftheUKCONTENTSPAGEP1.GeographyP2.PopulationP3.ClimateP5.SocietyP4.CurrencyGeographyPart1.PresentedbyPart1Part2Part3Part44TheUnitedKingdomisasovereignstate(君主独立国)locatedoffthenorth-westerncoastofcontinental(大陆的)Europe.Withatotalareaofapproximately243,610squarekilometres,thecountryincludestheislandofGreatBritain,thenorth-easternpartoftheislandofIrelandandmanysmallerislands.Part5Geography→UK'slocationintheglobePart1Part2Part3Part45NorthernIrelandistheonlypartoftheUKthatsharesalandborderwithanothersovereignstate-theRepublicofIreland.Apartfromthislandborder,theUKissurroundedbytheAtlanticOcean,theNorthSea,theEnglishChannelandtheIrishSea.Part5GeographyAbouttheSurroundingsUK'stopography(地貌)→Part1Part2Part3Part46Part5GeographythewesterncityofBathinEngland巴斯小镇Here,thecitybuildingarenottoohighortoolow,almostthesame;theexternal（外部的）wallsofbuildingsisgenerallyhoneycolor,theroofisagraystone,thestreetsareveryneattrim（修建的）treesandgreengrass,thereareupsanddownscausedbyhills.Bethisverysimilartothecountrysidetown,whereshowsthesceneofabeautifulcountryside.Part1Part2Part3Part47However,Bath'spastoral（田园景色）beautyandsimplicity（朴素）ofthecountrysideandthestyleisalittlebitdifferent.Part1Part2Part3Part48Part5GeographyStratford英国小镇斯特拉福德Stratford-upon-Avon,thebirthplaceofWilliamShakespeare,steepedincultureandhistory.SetinthebeautifulruralWarwickshirecountryside,onthebanksoftheriverAvon.ItisoneofthemostimportanttouristdestinationsintheUK.艾冯（Avon）河畔的斯特拉福德，威廉-莎士比亚的出生地，侵浸在浓浓的历史和文化氛围中。坐落在艾冯河畔，在美丽而充满田园风光的沃里克郡乡间。Part1Part2Part3Part49PerhapsthemostfamousresidentofStratfordtodayistheworldfamousRoyalShakespeareTheatre.Unlikemanyotherinternationaltheatrecompanies,theRSCoperatesarepertoiresystemunderwhichactorstakeonseveralrolesinarangeofplays-nowherebutwiththeRSCcanyouseeanensembleofactorsfacingthechallengeofsomanydifferentdemandingrolesacrossaseason.GeographyPart5如今斯特拉福德最著名的景点应当就是举世闻名的皇家莎士比亚剧院。与其他国际性的戏剧公司不同，这里的演员在演出保留剧目时，会同时出演不同角色——除了这里你再也不会看到，在演出时节，所有演员都要面临需求如此不同的角色。QuizTimeWhatisthestyleofBath?A.SplendidandgrandB.PastoralandsimpleC.RoyalandhistoricalD.ModernandurbanPart1Part2Part3Part411PopulationPart2.PresentedbyPart1Part2Part3Part412•General•Value:61113205•Date:July2009est.•Comparisontotheworld:22PopulationPart5Part1Part2Part3Part413PopulationPart5Part1Part2Part3Part414PopulationPart5Part1Part2Part3Part415PopulationPart5Part1Part2Part3Part416PopulationPart5Part1Part2Part3Part417PopulationPart5Part1Part2Part3Part418PopulationPart5Part1Part2Part3Part419PopulationPart5Part1Part2Part3Part420PopulationPart5Part1Part2Part3Part421PopulationPart5QuizTimeWhatisthestyleofBath?A.SplendidandgrandB.PastoralandsimpleC.RoyalandhistoricalD.ModernandurbanPart1Part2Part3Part423ClimatePart3.PresentedbyPart1Part2Part3Part424Section1GeneralSituationTheUKbelongstothetemperatemaritimeclimate.（温带海洋性气候）It'swarmandrainyalltheyear.It'sinfluencedbytheprevailingwesterliesandthenorthAtlanticcurrent.(受盛行西风和北大西洋暖流影响)Part5ClimatePart1Part2Part3Part425However,theweatherischangeableintheUK.Itmaybesunnyinthemorning,thenitmayberainyintheafternoon.ThechangeableweatherprovidespeopleatopicintheUK.Eventhemosttaciturn(沉默寡言的)peoplealsoliketotalkabouttheweather.Part5ClimatePart1Part2Part3Part426It’salwaysfoggyintheUK.AsweallknowthatLondonwascalledtheCityofFoginthepasttime.Atthattime,thecitywasnotonlywetbutalsopollutedheavily.Part5ClimatePart1Part2Part3Part427Section2TheWeatherofLondonThereusedtobealotoffactoryinLondon,whichcausedaseriousairpollution.Later,manyfactorieswereforcedtomoveoutofLondon.Theautoemissions(汽车排放)wasdecreased.Thegovernmentmadelawsfortheenvironment.Afterdecadesofyears，theweathergetsbetter.Part5ClimatePart1Part2Part3Part428Section3TheproverbsoftheweatherThreedaysrainwillemptyanysky.雨不过三日。Allcloudsbringnostorms.即使乌云密布，未必一定下雨。Part5ClimatePart1Part2Part3Part429Redskyatnight,shepherddelight;Redskyinthemorning,shepherdwarning.傍晚天红，牧羊人笑；早晨天红，牧羊人哭。Part1Part2Part3Part430Inthemorningmountain,intheafternoonfountains.早上云堆山，下午雨灌顶。Part5ClimateQuizTimeAccordingtotheclimate,whatwasLondoncalledinthepasttime?Part1Part2Part3Part432CurrencyPart4.PresentedbyPart1Part2Part3Part433SeriesETheCoinsSeriesFSeriesE(revised)SeriesDPoundsterling（英国货币）isthestandardcurrencyunit(单位)oftheUnitedKingdom，issuedbytheBankofEngland.Before1971therearetwokindofAuxiliary（辅助的）currency----theshilling(先令)andpenny（便士）•Atthattime1poundequalto20shillings•1shillingequalto12penceAfter1927,therearetwocurrencyleft----poundandpennyApoundequalto100pencePart5CurrencyPart1Part2Part3Part434SeriesETheCoinsSeriesFSeriesE(revised)SeriesDSeriesD（D序列英镑）1英镑英国物理学家伊萨克·牛顿5英镑英国将军、新西兰总督惠灵顿公爵Issuedin1970Part5CurrencyPart1Part2Part3Part435SeriesD（D序列英镑）10英镑英国护理学先驱弗洛伦丝·南丁格尔20英镑位于西敏寺诗人角的英国戏剧家莎士比亚塑像Part5CurrencyPart1Part2Part3Part436SeriesETheCoinsSeriesFSeriesE(revised)SeriesDSeriesE（E序列初版）Issuedin1990-19945英镑英国发明家斯蒂芬森10英镑英国小说家狄更斯Part5CurrencyPart1Part2Part3Part437SeriesE（E序列初版）20英镑英国物理学家法拉第50英镑英格兰银行第一任总裁约翰·霍布伦Part5CurrencyPart1Part2Part3Part438SeriesETheCoinsSeriesFSeriesE(revised)SeriesDSe