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虹口区2014学年度第一学期高三年级英语学科期终教学质量监控测试卷第I卷(共103分)II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.(A)Don’tTaketheFunOutofYouthSportsWhenIjoinedaprivatefootballleagueafewyearsago,thesportmeanteverythingtome.MycoachsaidthatIhadlotsofpotential(潜力),andIbecamecaptainofmyteam.Thatwasbeforeallthefun__25__(take)outofplaying.Atfirst,everyoneontheteamgotequalplayingtime.Thentheteammoveduptothetopdivisionafterwinningallitsgames,andthepressurestarted.Someparents,who__26__(pay)thecoachextra__27__returnfortheirdaughters’privateone-on-onetraining,gotangrywhenshedidn'tgivethemmoreplayingtimeinourmatches.Thecoachwasreplaced.Thenewcoach,however,tookallthefunoutofthegame:Allwedidduringpracticewasrun.Weransomuchthat,afterwards,wehadtrouble__28__(breathe).Youngerpeopleshouldn’tbedoingexercises__29__(design)for18-year-olds.IwasverythinbeforeIstartedfootball,butasamemberofthisteamIwouldn'teatmuch,becauseIthoughtto__30__thatIwasafraidofbeingtoofulltorun.Finally,Iendedupleavingthefootballteam.Fourothergirlsdidthesame,andtwoof__31__stoppedplayingfootballcompletely.That'ssadbecausetheyhadsomuchpotential.Theywerejustburned-outwithallthepressuretheyfeltfromthecoachortheirparents.Icontinuedplayingfootballatschoolandrediscoveredmyloveforit.IjoinedaprivateteamandthecoachtoldmeIneededtorelaxbecauseIlookednervous.AfterIcalmeddown,Iplayedbetter.Whenyouenjoysomething,it'salot__32__(easy)todoitwell.(B)HowtoBeaWinnerStevenRedgrave--Winnerof5OlympicGoldMedals“In2012Iwasfoundtohavedevelopedlungdisease．__33__(believe)mycareerwasover,Ifeltextremelylow．ThenoneofthespecialistssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting．Thatwasit--theencouragementIneeded．Icouldstillbeawinner__34____34____34__Ibelievedinmyself．Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes．ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthathard__35__theconditionwas,Iwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.”KarenPickering--SwimmingWorldChampion“Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatsortofworkloadbyputtingitontopofmydiary．Thisisthekeytosuccess--you__36__notbearfollowacareerinanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organized．List__37__youbelieveyoucanachieve.Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,andyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.”KirstenBest--Poet＆Writer“Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachievesomething.Then,thereareotherdistractions(干扰),suchasfamilyorhobbies．Thekeyistoconcentrate，__38__helpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘calm’,‘peace’or‘focus’,eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmymindwhenIfeeltense.Itmakesme__39__(feel)moreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidence.Thisisahabitthatcanbecomesecondnaturequiteeasilyandis__40__powerfulpsychological(心理的)tool.”SectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.involvedB.figuresC.inevitablyD.initiatedE.appointedF.averageG.transformedH.reasonableI.remarkablyJ.indicationsK.chargeLongafterthe2010WorldCupwaswon,disappointedfanswerestillcriticizingtheunfairrefereeing(裁判)decisionsthatdeniedvictorytotheirteam.Aresearcherwas__41__tostudytheperformanceofsometopreferees(裁判).Theresearcherorganizedexperimentalmatcheswhich__42__fouryouthteams.Eachmatchlastedanhour,dividedintothreeperiodsof20minutesduringwhichdifferentrefereeswerein__43__.Observersnoteddownthereferees'errors,ofwhichtherewere61overthematches.When__44__intoastandardmatchof90minutes,eachrefereemadealmost23mistakes,a(n)__45__highnumber.Theresearcherthenstudiedthevideotapestohaveadetailedanalysisofthematches,and__46__arethattheerrorsweremorelikelywhentherefereeswereclosetotheincident.Whentheofficialsgotitright,theywere,onaverage,17metersawayfromtheaction.Theaveragedistanceinthecaseoferrorswas12meters.Theresearch__47__showthatthebestdistanceisabout20meters.Therealsoseemedtobean__48__speed.Correctdecisionscamewhentherefereesweremovingataspeedofabout2meterspersecond.The__49__speedforerrorswas4meterspersecond.IfFIFA,football'sinternationalrulingbody,wantstoimprovethestandardofrefereeingattheWorldCup,refereesshouldbe__50__intotheruleofkeepingtheireyesontheactionfromadistance,ratherthanrushingtokeepupwiththeball,theresearcherargues.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Themostexcitingkindofeducationisalsothemostpersonal.Nothingisbeyondthejoyofdiscoveringforyourselfsomethingthatisabig__51__toyou.Itmaybeanideaorabitofinformationyoucomeacrossaccidentally--orasuddeninsight,fittingtogetherpiecesofinformationorworkingthroughaproblem.Suchpersonal__52__arethepayoffineducation.Ateachermaydirectyoutolearningandeven__53__youinit--butnoteachercanmaketheexcitementorthejoyhappen.Thatis__54__you.Aresearchpaper,assignedinacourseandperhapscheckedat__55__stagesbyaninstructor,leadsyoubeyondclassrooms,be